Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Status Gizi Remaja Puteri Penderita Anemia di Kota Luwuk: (Nutritional Status of Adolescent With Anemia In Luwuk) Erni Yusnita Lalusu; Marselina Sattu; Mirawati Tongko; Dwi Wahyu Balebu; Muhammad Syahrir
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Anemia merupakan permasalahan gizi utama pada wanita. Remaja merupakan cikal bakal wanita prakonsepsi dan ibu hamil yang sangat menentukan kualitas generasi selanjutnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan prevalensi anemia pada remaja dan status gizi remaja penderita anemia di Kota Luwuk. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah observasional deskrptif, yang dilakukan pada 187 remaja di kota luwuk. Penelitian ini menggambarkan status anemia berdasarkan pengukuran kadar hemoglobin. Status gizi ditentukan berdasarkan pengukuran antropometri. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 187 remaja yang diteliti, terdapat 55 remaja (29%) diantaranya mengalami anemia. Status gizi remaja yang mengalami anemia sebagian besar dengan status gizi kurang yaitu 89%, sedangkan 11 % dengan status gizi baik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan permasalahan pada status gizi remaja sehingga membutuhkan perhatian yang lebih masyarakat dan pemerintah. Sebagai saran: kebiasaan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi dapat lebih dibudayakan dalam lingkungan sekolah. Selain itu, juga perlu diberikan edukasi gizi baik pada siswa sebagai remaja maupun kepada orang tua siswa. Anemia is a major nutritional problem in women. Adolescents are the forerunners of preconception women and pregnant women who determine the quality of the next generation. The purpose of this study was to describe the prevalence of anemia in adolescents and the nutritional status of adolescents with anemia in Luwuk City. This type of research is observational descriptive, conducted on 187 adolescents in the city luwuk. This study describes the status of anemia based on measuring hemoglobin levels. Nutritional status is determined based on anthropometric measurements. We conduct descriptive method to analized the data. The results showed that of 187 adolescents studied, there were 55 adolescents (29%) of whom had anemia. Most of the nutritional status of adolescents with anemia is 89% underweight, while 11% with good nutritional status. The results of this study indicate problems in the nutritional status of adolescents so that they require more attention from the community and government. As a suggestion: the habit of consuming nutritious food can be further cultivated in the school environment. In addition, it is also necessary to provide nutrition education both to students as teenagers and to parents of students.

Hubungan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Prakonsepsi dengan Status Gizi Wanita Prakonsepsi di Desa Lokus Stunting Kabupaten Banggai: The Relationship between the Utilization of Posyandu Prakonsepsi and the Nutrition Status of Preconception Women in Stunting Locus, Banggai Regency Dwi Wahyu Balebu; Arsiyanti Labuan; Mirawati Tongko; Marselina Sattu
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Posyandu prakonsepsi adalah pelayanan wanita usia subur reproduksi sebelum kehamilan pertama untuk memastikan bahwa kondisi dan perilaku ibu pada saat hamil dapat menimbulkan resiko bagi ibu dan bayi dapat diidentifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pemanfaatan posyandu prakonsepsi dengan status gizi wanita prakonsepsi. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional dengan total 316 sampel. Status Gizi di tandai dengan Status Anemi, Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA) dan Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariate dan bivariate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemanfaatan posyandu prakonsepsi dengan status anemi wanita prakonsepsi (ρ = 0,021 X²= 5,361 ), tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemanfaatan posyandu prakonsepsi dengan status KEK wanita prakonsepsi (ρ=0,447 X²= 0,578), dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemanfaatan posyandu prakonsepsi dengan status IMT wanita prakonsepsi (ρ = 0,003 X²=9,016 ). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut perlu motivasi dan dorongan kepada wanita prakonsepsi untuk memanfaatkan posyandu prakonsepsi serta mengoptimalkan posyandu prakonsepsi yang sudah ada di masyarakat, serta mengintegrasikan upaya promotive dan edukasi gizi kedalam program posyandu prakonsepsi. Preconception Posyandu is a service for women of reproductive age before first pregnancy to ensure that maternal conditions and behavior during pregnancy can pose risks for both mother and baby can be identified. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of preconception posyandu and preconception female nutrition status. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional study design with a total of 316 samples. Nutritional Status is marked with Anemia Status, Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) and Body Mass Index (BMI). Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed a significant relationship between the use of preconception posyandu with preconception female anemic status (ρ = 0.021 X² = 5.361), there was no significant relationship between the use of preconception posyandu with preconception SEZ status of women (ρ = 0.447 X² = 0.578), and there was no significant relationship between the use of preconception posyandu with preconception SEZ status of women (ρ = 0.447 X² = 0.578), a significant relationship between the use of preconception posyandu with preconception female BMI status (ρ = 0.003 X² = 9.016). Based on these results, motivation and encouragement to preconception women need to use preconception posyandu and optimize preconception posyandu that already exists in the community, as well as integrating promotive and nutritional education efforts into the preconception posyandu program

Pelaksanaan Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bualemo Kabupaten Banggai: Delivery Planning And Prevention Of Complications Program in The Puskesmas Bualemo Working Area Of Banggai Regncy Bani Sauli; Fitrianty Sutadi Lanyumba; Marselina Sattu; Dwi Wahyu Balebu; Muhammad Syahrir; Mirawati Tongko
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan P4K di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bualemo Kabupaten Banggai Tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, pada 13 bidan, 47 ibu hamil, dan 25 responden tokoh masyarakat yang dipilih secara Purposive Sampling. Waktu penelitian pada bulan Juni Tahun 2014. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara secara langsung terhadap responden berdasarkan daftar pertanyaan yang telah disediakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan P4K pada bidan dengan kriteria baik 4 responden (30,8%), dan kriteria kurang baik 9 responden (69,2%). Pelaksanaan P4K pada ibu hamil dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 6 responden (12,8%), dan kriteria kurang baik 41 responden (87,2%). Pelaksanaan P4K pada tokoh masyarakat dengan kriteria baik 5 responden (20%), dan kriteria kurang baik 20 responden (80%). Secara keseluruan dari 3 variabel yang di teliti pelaksanaan program perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bualemo tidak terlaksana dengan baik. Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan kerja sama semua sektor terkait dalam mendukung terlaksananya program perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi (P4K) di Kabupaten Banggai secara umum dan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bualemo Khususnya. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of the implementation of P4K in the Bualemo Community Health Center in Banggai District in 2014. This type of research is a descriptive study, on 13 midwives, 47 pregnant women, and 25 respondents community leaders who were selected by Purposive Sampling. The time of the study was in June 2014. Data was collected by direct interview with respondents based on a list of questions provided. The results showed that the implementation of P4K on midwives with good criteria 4 respondents (30.8%), and 9 respondents (69.2%) unfavorable criteria. The implementation of P4K in pregnant women with good criteria was 6 respondents (12.8%), and unfavorable criteria were 41 respondents (87.2%). The implementation of P4K on community leaders with good criteria is 5 respondents (20%), and criteria are less good for 20 respondents (80%). Overall, the 3 variables examined in the implementation of the birth planning and complications prevention program in the work area of the Bualemo Community Health Center were not implemented properly. Suggestions from this research are expected to cooperate with all related sectors in supporting the implementation of the birth planning and complications prevention (P4K) program in Banggai Regency in general and in the work area of the Bualemo Community Health Center in particular.

Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ladies Cafe tentang Pencegahan Hiv/Aids Daerah Pandanwangi Toili Barat: The Overview of Ladies Cafe Knowledge and Attitude about HIV / AIDS Prevention in Pandan Wangi Area Mirawati Tongko; Zahrawati Amir; Derthan Derthan; Dwi Wahyu Balebu
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Salah satu penyakit menular yang mendapat perhatian dunia karena insidensi dan penyebarannya yang semakin meningkat adalah penyakit HIV/AIDS. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini agar memperoleh gambaran tentang bagaimana pengetahuan dan sikap ladies cafe terhadap pecegahan HIV/AIDS dalam rangka identifikasi faktor risiko penularan penyakit menular seksual di kalangan masyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskripif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Ladies Cafe yang bekerja di Cafe Pandanwangi Kecamatan Toili Barat Kabupaten Banggai. Teknik sampel menggunakan total sampling atau keseluruhan jumlah populasi. Data dianalisis deskriptif univariat. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebanyak 64% Ladies Cafe memliki pengetahuan Cukup tentang Pencegahan HIV/AIDS sedangkan sebanyak 96% Ladies Cafe memiliki sikap Positif terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Tingkat pengetahuan merupakan domain untuk melakukan tindakan hingga taraf memahami ditunjukkan melalui penginterpretasian materi secara benar hingga selanjutnya pengaplikasian secara real, yang berarti responden mampu membaca kondisi bahaya HIV/AIDS dan cara mencegahnya sehingga ia dapat melakukan pencegahan. One of the infectious diseases that received worldwide attention because of its increasing incidence and spread is HIV / AIDS. The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of how the knowledge and attitudes of women cafes against HIV / AIDS prevention in the context of identifying risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases in the community. This type of research is descriptive research with questionnaire data collection techniques. The population in this study were all ladies cafes who worked in Pandanwangi café, West Toili Sub-District, Banggai Regency. The sampling technique uses total sampling or the total population. Data were analyzed univariate descriptive. The results of the study found that as many as 64% of the Ladies Cafe have Sufficient knowledge about HIV / AIDS Prevention, while 96% of the Ladies Café have a positive attitude towards HIV / AIDS prevention. The level of knowledge is a domain for someone to carry out an act of someone's level of understanding is shown through the interpretation of material correctly until the subsequent applicated , which means the respondent able to read the dangerous condition of HIV / AIDS and how to prevent it so that he can do prevention.

Persepsi Remaja Putri tentang Anemia di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Negeri 5 Luwuk Timur: Students Perception of Anemia in Vocational School 5 East Luwuk Nadya Yulita; Fitrianty Sutadi Lanyumba; Dwi Wahyu Balebu; Ramli Ramli
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Anemia adalah suatu kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau hemoglobin berada di bawah normal. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk memperoleh gambaran Persepsi Remaja Putri tentang Anemia di SMK Negeri 5 Luwuk Timur. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria bahwa, pernah mendapatkan tablet tambah darah (Fe) dan penyuluhan dari petugas kesehatan tentang anemia. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri SMK 5 Luwuk Timur dengan kriteria bahwa, pernah mendapatkan tablet tambah darah (Fe) dan penyuluhan dari petugas kesehatan tentang anemia dan informan kunci yaitu petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Hunduhon. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data menurut Milles dan Huberman (1984) yaitu Reduction, Display, Conclusion. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja putri mempersepsikan anemia sebagai keadaan kurang darah dan mengatakan bahwa gejala anemia adalah pusing, sakit kepala, lemah, letih, lesu, lemas, dan loyo. Sebagian besar remaja putri belum memahami penyebab anemia. Remaja putri mengatakan bahwa begadang dan kurang tidur sebagai penyebab dari anemia. Remaja putri yang belum memahami akibat atau dampak menganggap bahwa sakit badan dan kepala adalah akibat atau dampak dari anemia. Perlu adanya perhatian untuk memberikan penyuluhan dalam kegiatan posyandu remaja dan disarankan kepada remaja putri lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang anemia. Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin is below normal. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the perception of young women about anemia at SMK Negeri 5 Luwuk Timur. This type of research is qualitative by using purposive sampling technique with the criteria that, have ever received a blood supplement (Fe) tablet and counseling from health workers about anemia. The informants in this study were young women of SMK 5 Luwuk Timur with the criteria that they had received blood added tablets (Fe) and counseling from health workers about anemia and key informants were health workers at the Hunduhon Health Center. This study uses data analysis techniques according to Milles and Huberman (1987), namely Reduction, Display, Conclusion. The results showed that most of the young women perceived anemia as a lack of blood and said that the symptoms of anemia were dizziness, headache, weakness, fatigue, lethargy, weakness, and weakness. Most of the young women do not understand the causes of anemia. Young women say that staying up late and lack of sleep are the causes of anemia. Young women who do not understand the consequences or effects think that body and headaches are the result or impact of anemia. Attention is needed to provide counseling in youth posyandu activities and it is recommended that young women increase their knowledge and understanding of anemia.

Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Tentang HIV dan AIDS Siswa SMA Negeri I Kintom : Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions about HIV and AIDS Students of SMA Negeri 1 Kintom asmita djumadil; Herawati Herawati; Dwi Wahyu Balebu; Ramli Ramli; Erni Yusnita Lalusu; Mirawati Tongko; Fitrianty S Lanyumba
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

HIV dan AIDS pada remaja sudah menjadi fenomena yang perlu perhatian dengan penanganan yang lebih intensif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Siswa SMA Negeri I KintomTentang HIV dan AIDS.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif.Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa yang berjumlah 211 Orang.Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 138 Orang yang di pilih menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Pengambilan data secara primer menggunakan instrumen kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang HIV dan AIDS yaitu sebesar 87,7 % dan siswa yang mempunyai pengetahuan kurang hanya sebesar 12,3 %. Sikap terhadap HIV dan AIDS paling besar yang positif yaitu 84,1% dan sikap yang negatif hanya sebesar 15,9 %. Tindakan tentang HIV dan AIDS pada umumnya baik yaitu sebesar 96,4 % dan kurang baik hanya sebesar 3,6 %. Sebagian besar siswa memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, sikap yang positif dan tindakan yang baik tentang HIV dan AIDS. Siswa SMA Negeri I Kintom diharapkan mampu menambah pengetahuan tentang HIV dan AIDS dengan cara mencari informasi baik dari buku, koran, televisi, internet, maupun bertanya kepada tenaga kesehatan. HIV and AIDS in adolescents has become a phenomenon that needs more intensive attention and treatment. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions about HIV and AIDS Students of SMA Negeri I Kintom. This type of research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study were all students totaling 211 people. The sample of this study amounted to 138 people who were selected using a proportional random sampling technique. Primary data collection using a questionnaire instrument. The results showed that most of the students had good knowledge about HIV and AIDS, namely 87.7% and students who had less knowledge only 12.3%. Attitudes towards HIV and AIDS were mostly positive, namely 84.1% and negative attitudes only 15.9%. Actions on HIV and AIDS were generally good at 96.4% and less good at only 3.6%. Most of the students have good knowledge, positive attitude and good actions about HIV and AIDS. Students of SMA Negeri I Kintom are expected to be able to increase their knowledge about HIV and AIDS by searching for information from books, newspapers, television, internet, or asking health workers.

Kualitas Air Bersih Di Desa Pondan Kecamatan Mantoh Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Tahun 2021: Clean Water Quality in Pondan Village mantoh district of Banggai regency of Central Sulawesi province in 2021 cindy suruata; Sandy Novriyanto Sakati; Maria Kanan; Dwi Wahyu Balebu; Bambang Dwicahya
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Air adalah kebutuhan yang paling diperlukan oleh semua makhluk hidup. Kebutuhan akan air bersih saat ini semakin meningkat sebanding dengan tingginya tingkat pencemaran air. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas air bersih berdasarkan parameter fisik, kimia, dan mikrobiologi dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Sampel yang diambil adalah sebagian dari sumber air bersih sumur gali yakni 4 sampel sumur gali dan 1 sampel air bersih perpipaan non PDAM dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa alat dan bahan yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data. Sampel akan diperiksa di Laboratorium Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Banggai dan akan dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas air bersih Desa Pondan Kecamatan Mantoh Tahun 2021 tidak memenuhi sayarat. Sehingga diharapkan adanya kerjasama antara masyarakat dengan instansi terkait sistem pengolahan air, sosialisasi dari pemerintah terkait syarat-syarat sumur gali, serta perlu dilakukan penelitian selanjutnya. Water is the most necessary need for all living things. The need for clean water is currently increasing in proportion to the high level of water pollution. The goal in this study was to determine the quality of clean water based on physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters using descriptive research methods. The sample taken is part of a clean water source of dug wells, namely 4 samples of digging wells and 1 sample of non-PDAM piping clean water using purposive sampling techniques. The instruments in this study are tools and materials used to obtain data. The sample will be examined at the Banggai District Health Office Laboratory and will be compared to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 of 2017. The results showed that the clean water quality of Pondan Village mantoh subdistrict in 2021 did not meet the arat So it is expected that there is cooperation between the community and agencies related to water treatment systems, socialization from the government related to the terms of digging wells, and further research is needed.

Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan TB Paru Oleh Kontak Serumah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampung Baru: Prevention of Pulmonary TB Transmission Behavior by household Contacts in the Working Area of the Kampung Baru Health Center Caca Sudarsa; Liwirnayanti Karaudja; Muhammad Syahrir; Dwi Wahyu Balebu
Buletin Kesehatan MAHASISWA Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Buletin Kesehatan MAHASISWA
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk Banggai

Tubercolosis paru merupakan penyakit yang menyerang paru-paru manusia yang disebabkan adanya infeksi Mycobacterium tubercolosis yang dapat melemahkan sistem imun tubuh. TB paru di tularkan melalui droplet di udara sehingga seorang penderita TB merupakan sumber penyebab penularan TB pada populasi disekitarnya. TB juga ditularkan melalui udara yaitu percikan ludah, bersin dan batuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang bagaimana Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan TB Paru Oleh Kontak Serumah di Wilayah Puskesmas Kampung Baru tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan kontak serumah sebanyak 66 penderita yang tercatat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Baru Januari sampai dengan Juli 2020. Data diolah menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi untuk setiap variabel yang diteliti dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan menjemur alat tidur dengan kriteria tidak baik sebanyak (61%) dan kriteria baik sebanyak (39%), kebiasaan membuka jendela rumah setiap pagi dengan kriteria baik sebanyak (79%) dan kriteria tidak baik sebanyak (21%), kebiasaan mencuci pakaian di air mengalir dengan kriteria baik sebanyak (73%) dan kriteria tidak baik (27%), kebiasaan tidak tidur sekamar dengan penderita dengan kriteria berisiko sebanyak (71%) dan kriteria tidak berisiko sebanyak (29%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang perilaku pencegahan penularan TB paru oleh kontak serumah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Baru dapat di simpulkan bahwa Perilaku Menjemur Alat Tidur masih tidak baik, Perilaku Membuka Jendela Rumah sudah baik, Perilaku Mencuci Pakaian Hingga Bersih di Air Mengalir sudah baik dan Perilaku Tidak Tidur Sekamar dengan Penderita sudah baik. Perlunya kerja sama dan intervensi dari petugas kesehatan terhadap penderita dan anggota keluarga agar selalu menerapkan perilaku pencegahan penularan TB Paru. Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease that attacks the human lungs caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection which can weaken the body's immune system. Pulmonary TB is transmitted through airborne droplets so that a TB patient is a source of TB transmission to the surrounding population. TB is also transmitted through the air, namely splashing saliva, sneezing and coughing. This study aims to find out an overview of how the Behavior of Prevention of Pulmonary TB Transmission by Household Contacts in the Kampung Baru Health Center Area in 2020. This type of research is descriptive. The population in this study were all household contacts of 66 patients recorded in the working area of the Kampung Baru Health Center from January to July 2020. The data was processed using a frequency distribution table for each variable studied and presented in table and narrative form. The results showed that the habit of drying bed linen with bad criteria (61%) and good criteria (39%), the habit of opening the windows every morning with good criteria (79%) and bad criteria (21%), the habit of washing clothes in running water with good criteria (73%) and bad criteria (27%), the habit of not sleeping in the same room with sufferers with risk criteria is (71%) and the criteria are not at risk (29%). Based on the results of research on the behavior of preventing the transmission of pulmonary TB by household contacts in the working area of the Kampung Baru Health Center, it can be concluded that th e behavior of drying sleeping equipment is still not good, the behavior of opening the windows of the house is good, the behavior of washing clothes until they are clean in running water is good and the behavior is not Sleeping in a room with sufferers is good. The need for cooperation and intervention from health workers for sufferers and family members so that they always apply behavior to prevent pulmonary TB transmission.

Relationship between Waste Management and the Level of Fly Density at Kadompe Restaurants in Luwuk City Maria Kanan; Dwi Wahyu Balebu; Bambang Dwicahya; Reflin Mamitoho
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 4 (2023): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v16i4.1815

The existence of waste can have an impact on public health because it becomes a means and source of transmission of various disease agents. The indirect effect of waste on health can be due to vector-borne disease agents that multiply in the waste. Buried waste can be used by flies as a breeding ground. This study aims to analyze the relationship between waste management and the level of fly density at Kadompe Restaurants in Luwuk City. This was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design, namely by analyzing the relationship between waste management and the level of fly density at Kadompe Restaurants. The study population was all Kadompe Restaurants located on Maahas Coast in Luwuk City, Central Sulawesi Province as many as 33 restaurants. The study samples involved 26 restaurants which were selected using purposive sampling based on certain consideration, namely restaurants that were still active. The instrument for measuring Fly Density was a fly grill by referring to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 50 of 2017. Data on waste management included sorting, container, transportation that were collected by direct observation at the Food Stall based on the observation sheet provided in accordance with Law no. 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management. Data were analyzed using chi-square test with α ≤ 0.05. The results of the study statistically showed the values regarding waste sorting (p=0.382; RP= 1.071; 95% CI=0.936-1.227), waste container (p=0.713; RP=1.045; 95% CI=0.958-1.141), and waste transportation (p=0.234; RP=0.909; 95% CI=0.754-1.096). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there was no relationship between waste sorting, container and transportation with the level of fly density at Kadompe Restaurants in Luwuk City. The Agency for the Environment (DLH) should be able to transport waste every day from Kadompe Restaurants located on Maahas coast in Luwuk City.

Studi Kejadian Penyakit DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Luwuk Berdasarkan Kondisi Iklim : Study Incidence DHF in the Work Area of the Luwuk Health Center Based on Climatic Conditions Evi Magdalena; Dwi Wahyu Balebu; Sandy Novriyanto Sakati
Buletin Kesehatan MAHASISWA Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Buletin Kesehatan MAHASISWA
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk Banggai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51888/jpmeo.v1i3.163

Penyakit DBD adalah penyakit infeksi yang ditularkan oleh virus dengan bantuan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Peningkatan dan penurunan kasus DBD membutuhkan bantuan iklim dalam penyebaran, unsur iklim yang berupa suhu, kelembaban, curah hujan dan kecepatan angin ikut berperan dalam mendukung perkembangbiakan vektor. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menggambarkan kasus kejadian penyakit DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpong berdasarkan kondisi iklim. Pada lima tahun terakhir yakni pada tahun 2017 sampai dengan tahun 2021.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, dengan menggunakan data sekunder, data Kasus DBD di dapatkan dari Puskesmas Simpong dan data kondisi iklim yang merupakan suhu, kelembaban, curah hujan dan kecepatan angin didapatkan dari kantor BMKG Kabupaten, data diolah menggunakan aplikasi excel, serta penyajian data berupa tabel dan grafik. Hasil analisis trend Kasus DBD yang disandingkan dengan kondisi iklim, gambaran kejadian kasus DBD berdasarkan suhu udara, terdapat adanya kasus penyakit pada suhu tidak normal, kejadian kasus DBD berdasarkan kelembaban terdapat kasus pada bulan dengan tingkat kelembaban normal, kejadian kasus DBD berdasarkan curah hujan terdapat kasus pada bulan dengan tingkat kondisi tinggi dan terdapat kasus pada bulan dengan tingkat curah hujan rendah, kejadian kasus DBD berdasarkan kecepatan angin, terdapat kasus pada bulan dengan tingkat kecepatan angin normal atau < 25-31 mil/jam. Perlu adanya peningkatan kewaspadaan dini dan upaya pencegahan terhadap kejadian DBD pada akhir tahun dan awal tahun. Dengue fever is an infectious disease that is transmitted by a virus with the help of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The increase and decrease in DHF cases requires climate assistance in spreading, climatic elements in the form of temperature, humidity, rainfall and wind speed play a role in supporting vector breeding. The aim of this study was to describe cases of dengue fever in the Simpong Health Center working area based on climatic conditions. In the last five years, namely from 2017 to 2021. This type of research is descriptive research, using secondary data, DHF case data was obtained from the Simpong Health Center and climate condition data namely temperature, humidity, rainfall and wind speed were obtained from district BMKG office, data is processed using the excel application, as well as data presentation in the form of tables and graphs. The results of trend analysis of DHF cases coupled with climatic conditions, an overview of the incidence of DHF cases based on air temperature, there are cases of disease at abnormal temperatures, the incidence of DHF cases based on humidity there are cases in months with normal humidity levels, the incidence of DHF cases based on rainfall there are cases in months with high levels of conditions and there are cases in months with low levels of rainfall, the incidence of DHF cases is based on wind speed, there are cases in months with normal wind speeds or <25-31 mph. There is a need to increase early awareness and prevention efforts against DHF incidents at the end of the year and at the beginning of the year.

Title

Found 14 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 14 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 14 Documents
Search