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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science
Bustanul Arifin
Faculty Of Agricultural, Universitas Lampung, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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DAMPAK IMPLEMENTASI MANDAT KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR NABATI TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA Sugiyono Sugiyono; Rina Oktaviani; Dedi Budiman Hakim; Bustanul Arifin
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1036.408 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.1.1.2012.62-78

Abstract

Before 2006, biofuel mandate consumption was expected to contribute to increase economic growth and job creation, decrease poverty, mitigate climate change, and improve energy security. The objective of the study is an analysis of implementation of biofuel mandate in Indonesian economy. This research applied the long run of Recursive Dynamic General Equilibrium (RDGE) model by Indonesian Forecasting. Three simulations are used to increase of biofuel demand, seconds to increase of biofuel agriculture land expansion, deforestation, and rise fixed capital, and to last change agricultural and biofuel productivity. The policy of biofuel mandate implementation is effectively to increase economic growth, rise household income, and improve carbon emission, but less effective to built food security and feed, decline employment by industri for non biofuel agriculture, and descend forest and other forest outputs in Indonesia. The policy implication is to increase output for non biofuel agriculture by rising productivity and policy of import and inflation targetting to take sides for welfare farmer’s and food employee’s.  Keywords: Biofuel, RDGE, food security, carbon emission
Kinerja Usahatani Kopi di Hulu DAS Sekampung, Tanggamus, Lampung Fitriani Fitriani; Bustanul Arifin; Wan Abbas Zakaria; R. Hanung Ismono
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v18i3.1503

Abstract

Most of the coffee production areas in Lampung are in the vicinity of production forests andprotected forests, also a catchment area for watersheds in Lampung, namely Sekampung andWay Seputih watersheds. Continuity of sustainable coffee production lines is an importantdemand that needs to be done. The application of coffee production systems with shade(agroforestry) in the catchment area is very important in ensuring environmentalsustainability. This study aims to analyze the income performance of agroforestry coffeebased on the land status in Hulu Das Sekampung. The research uses survey methods. Fielddata exploration conducted in April-November 2016 is located in Datar Lebuay and SinarJawa Villages. Air Naningan, Tanggamus, Lampung. The descriptive statistical analysismethod is used to explain the performance of agroforestry coffee production at the researchlocation. Based on the results and discussion it was concluded that farmers with landownership status had the highest level of coffee farming income compared to the land statusof HKm and non-HKm. Agroforestry coffee farmers obtain sources of income from coffeeproduction, MPTS production, and other crop production (multiple cropping). The averagecontribution of coffee farming income is 22% of the total farm income. Coffee contributes22% to the total income of farmer households. Farmer's household income with the status ofland ownership is the highest compared to the land status of HKm and Non-HKm. Thediversity of income sources of upstream farmers in the watershed. The villages that comefrom various vegetation plants are important in maintaining land cover as a catchment area.The practice of agroforestry coffee is an adaptation of sustainable production in the upperwatershed Sekampung. The pattern of agroforestry coffee production in the area aroundprotected and watershed forests needs to be continuously developed.
ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR OF MICRO AND SMALL BUSINESS HOUSEHOLDS IN A BRANCHLESS BANKING SYSTEM Ktut Silvanita Mangani; Yusman Syaukat; Bustanul Arifin; Mangara Tambunan
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 34, No 1 (2019): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.121 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jieb.31493

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to analyze how the existence of branchless banking in rural areas affects the economic behavior of the micro and small business households, and vice versa. Background Problem:  Within the framework at inclusive finance program, Indonesia has implemented the branchless banking model. However, the impact of the branchless banking system to micro and small business household has not discussed yet. Research Method: The research was conducted in Bogor District, with many remote villages adjacent to Jakarta, a capital city of Indonesia. A total of 97 samples of micro and small business households were selected from 13 sub-districts. The estimation was conducted using 2SLS method. The model describes the existing condition that explains the uniqueness of the economic behavior of the micro and small business households in a branchless banking system. Novelty: Studies related to branchless banking generally analyzed from the perspective of banking institutions. However, this study focusses on supply side, namely it analyzDe the household economic behavior using simultaneously equation model. Findings: The results show that the presence of branchless banking agents, as measured by the value of the transactions conducted by the households, have little effect on the economic behavior of the micro and small business households. On the other hand, the economic behavior variables which are expected to affect the value of the transactions do not occur. The results explain that the utilization of the banking services provided through agents in the branchless banking system is in the form of payment transactions. In addition, the presence of branchless banking in rural areas has not affected production activities and vice versa. Conclusion: This study suggests a further study to find out the factors that make business actors unwilling to perform financial transactions related to their production activities through branchless banking agents.
DETERMINAN PRODUKSI DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI CABAI MERAH BESAR DI KECAMATAN WAY SULAN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Evita Natasya Hutapea; Bustanul Arifin; Zainal Abidin
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v9i1.4816

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the factors that influence productivity and the profitability of large red chili farming in Way Sulan District. This research used a survey method and was carried out in Way Sulan Subdistrict, South Lampung Regency in March - April 2019. The 56 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling method. The first objective was analyzed using the Cobb-Douglas production function with variables namely NPK fertilizer, SP36 fertilizer, insecticide, fungicide, herbicide, labor, and seed on the productivity of large red chilli farming. The second objective was analyzed by the analysis using the UOP or Cobb-Douglas profit function, which is a derivative of the production function but normalized by the output price. The study suggests that the productivity of large red chili farming was determined by NPK fertilizer, SP36 fertilizer, fungicide, labor which can increase the productivity. The second result suggests that the profit function of large red chili farming is influenced by land size, NPK fertilizer price, and labor wages that are normalized with output prices significantly and can increase the profit of large red chili production.Key words: production, profit, red chili
ANALISIS DAMPAK EKONOMI KEGIATAN WISATA YOUTH CAMP DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA WAN ABDUL RACHMAN (TAHURA WAR) Nur Shafika; Bustanul Arifin; Teguh Endaryanto
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 8, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v8i4.4711

Abstract

The main purposes of this research is to find out the characteristic of visitors, local workforces and business owners, the factors that affect the frequency of tourist visits, and to analyze the economic impact caused by the Youth Camp tourism activities. The location for the research is intentionally chosen Youth Camp in Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman. Contributing toward this research consists of 40 visitors, 10 people of local workforce, and 15 business owners. The data for the research were generated in December 2018 to February 2019 and analyzed using methods of descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative. The research findings showed that the Youth Camp visitors’ages range between 17-35 years old, originally came from Lampung Province, and on their final year in SMA or equivalent. Majority of them are students employed with income above IDR2,000,000.00, single and no liabilities responsibilities. The frequency of visitors who came to visit was mostly influenced by the distance, age and well known of the tourism place. The value impact obtained from the value of Keynesian Income Multiplier is 5.33, value of Ratio Income Multiplier Type I is 2.70, and value of Ratio Income Multiplier Type II is 3.83. Key words: economic impact, Keynesian multiplier, Youth Camp
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG ALIP KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS PROVINSI LAMPUNG Imelda Pratiwi Putri; Bustanul Arifin; Ktut Murniati
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v9i1.4820

Abstract

Shallots are one of the unsubstituted agricultural commodities. The author is drawn to the onion commodity because of the many public complaints related to fluctuations in the price of shallots and their limited availability, especially on religious holidays and year-end. In addition, the availability of production factors is also often complained by farmers. Gunung Alip District is one of the districts that has the largest onion production in Tanggamus District, but its productivity is lower than that in other districts. The purpose of this study was to analyze agricultural income and technical efficiency of shallot farming in third season in Gunung Alip district, Tanggamus district. Data collection was carried out from March to April 2019. The research location was in Gunung Alip Subdistrict with the consideration that Gunung Alip Subdistrict is the area that has the largest area of harvest and onion production in Tanggamus Regency. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Sampling is done by census method because all populations are sampled. The results stated that the onion farming was technically efficient. Income from cash costs and total costs obtained by farmers is IDR65,150,679.27 and IDR56,773,414.27 per hectare with R/C over cash costs 2.60 and R/C over total costs 2.16.Key words: income, technical efficiency, shallots farming
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH KERIPIK PISANG KEPOK DAN SISTEM PEMASARAN PISANG KEPOK (Musa paradisiaca) DI KABUPATEN PESAWARAN Novia Cahyawati; Bustanul Arifin; Yaktiworo Indriani
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v8i1.4349

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to analyze the added value of ‘kepok’ banana chips, banana marketing system, and to examine the marketing mix of kepok banana chips in agroindustry in Karang Anyar Village, Gedong Tataan District of Pesawaran Regency. The respondents consisted of five owners of banana chipsagroindustry, 12 banana traders, and 35 farmers. Data were collected in October - December 2018, and analyzed using qualitative and quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that chocolate banana chips has greater added value than original and caramel banana chips. The marketing system of Kepok banana is not efficient and tends to be oligopsonistics. The marketing mix in the Kepok banana chips agroindustry follows the four principles of product, prices, places, and promotions. However, location of agroindustry is not strategic and promotions useonly a personal selling method.Key words: added value, banana chips, marketing.
VALUASI EKONOMI YOUTH CAMP DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA WAN ABDUL RACHMAN (Tahura WAR) Rahmat Rizky Maulana; Bustanul Arifin; Zainal Abidin
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v9i3.5331

Abstract

The study aims at analyzing travel costs, economic valuations, and factors affecting the frequency of tourist visits to Youth Camp in Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park. The research was conducted at the Youth Camp in Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park involving 73 tourist visitors selected by the method of taking moment. Data collection was conducted in November-December 2018. Travel expenses are analyzed by the analysis of travel expenses, economic valuation is calculated using the calculation of travel expenses and consumer surplus and factors that influence the frequency of visitor visits analyzed using regression Poisson. The study shows that the cost of travel borne by visitors to the Youth Camp in Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park amounted to IDR77,188.13 per individual, the highest travel cost was from the cost of consumption and lowest was from the cost of documentation and miscellaneous charges. Factors affecting the frequency of tourist visits to Youth Camp in Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park were cost of travel, income, distance, and facilities. Economic value of the Youth Camp in Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park by using the method of travel costs was IDR1,924,199,.823,454.41.Key words: economic valuation, frequency of visits, travel costs, Youth Camp.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA TERNAK AYAM RAS PETELUR (STUDI KASUS TAKIHARA FARM) DI KECAMATAN NATAR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Yuni Arda Br Saragih; Bustanul Arifin; Dyah Aring Hepiana Lestari
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v10i1.5644

Abstract

The aims of this research are to analyze the financial feasibility and the sensitivity of laying hens farming.  The research was a case study at Takihara Farm in Natar Subdistrict of South Lampung Regency.  Data were collected in August 2020 and analyzed by using financial feasibility and sensitivity analysis methods.  The results showed that laying hens farming was financially profitable and feasible to be developed.  The NPV of laying hens farming was IDR10,131,628,683.22.  The Gross B/C value of laying hens farming was 1.15.  The Net B/C value of laying hens farming was 2.17.  The Payback Period value of laying hens farming was 13.81 years, showing that the initial cash outflow of investment could be recovered less than 30 years.  The IRR value of laying hens farming was 13.84 percent, which was greater than interest rate 6 percent.  Based on the results of the sensitivity analysis, with an assumption of an increase in the production costs of corn as a feed ingredient for laying hens by 10.73 percent and a decrease in the selling price of chicken eggs by 12.44 percent, the business of laying hens farming is still worth cultivated and developed.Key words : financial, laying hens, sensitivity
PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN BERAS SIGER DI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI MELATI PEKON MARGOSARI KECAMATAN PAGELARAN UTARA Novia Setyaningrum; Bustanul Arifin; Zainal Abidin
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 8, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v8i4.4717

Abstract

This study aims at analyzing consumers attitudes towards attributes of Siger Rice, consumer decisionmaking processes in the purchase of Siger Rice and dominant factors that influence the decision inpurchasing Siger Rice. Data collection was conducted from January to April 2019. The sampling techniqueused in the study was snowballing sampling. The number of samples in this study were 38 housewives whomet the criteria of buying and consuming Siger Rice. The first objective was analyzed by the FishbeinMultiattribute Model, the second objective was analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis, and the third objective was analyzed by analysis of the main components. The results showed that the taste attribute gotthe highest attitude score of 18.96, while the ease of obtaining attribute had the lowest attitude score of11.87. The process of making Siger Rice purchase decisions by consumers were through all stages, the need recognition, information searching, evaluation of alternatives, purchase decisions and post-purchaseevaluation. There are three dominant components that influence the purchasing decision of Siger rice, i.ethe price conformity, attractiveness, and habit.Key words: analysis of main components, consumer attitudes, consumer behavior, siger rice.
Co-Authors Afaf Faadhilah Risyanti Dedi Budiman Hakim Evita Natasya Hutapea Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Fitriani Imelda Pratiwi Putri Karmex Siadari Ktut Murniati Ktut Silvanita Mangani Kuswadi, Didik Lestari, Dyah Aring Hepiana Lina Marlina M. Syamsul Maarif Mangara Tambunan Maya Riantini, Maya Muhammad Ibnu Novia Cahyawati Novia Setyaningrum Nur Shafika Nurul Sarwinda R Hanung Ismono Rahmat Rizky Maulana Rangkuti, Zulkifli Revani Intan Putri Rina Oktaviani Riski Tuan Abda’u SATRIYAS ILYAS Sudarma Widjaya Sutarni Sutarni Teguh Endaryanto Wan Abbas Zakaria Yaktiworo Indriani Yundari, Yundari Yuni Arda Br Saragih Yusman Syaukat Zainal Abidin