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Santa - Mareta
Universitas Baiturrahmah
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PERBANDINGAN TEKNIK PEMERIKSAAN CARPAL CANAL PROYEKSI TANGENSIAL METODE GAYNORT-HART INFEROSUPERIOR DAN CARPAL CANAL SUPEROINFERIOR UNTUK MENDAPATKAN GAMBARAN OS PSIFORM: Comparison of Tangential Projection Carpal Canal Examination Techniques using Gaynort-Hart Inferosuperior and Carpal Canal Superoinferior Methods to Obtain Psiform OS Images Santa - Mareta
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v4i1.50

Abstract

Carpal Canal is a basin created by Palmar from Metacarpal. One of several revenue projections made, one of which is the carpal canal. The tangential method is the inferosuperior gaynor-hart method and the superoinferior carpal canal. This research is to learn which method is better to see Os Psiform. The study was conducted at the Radiology Unit of Aisyiyah Public Hospital Padang in September 2019. The method used was quantitative with experimental studies, the results of this radiograph were read out by five respondents, data were processed using the Mean Score and Statistical Product Service Solution (SPSS) formula with the Wilcoxon Test. The results of the study for the description of Os Psiform free of superposition the average value in the inferosuperior method was 3.56 and in the superoinferior method was 2.64. While using SPSS obtained with a significant value of 0.039 (p value <0.05) then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there are significant differences from the two methods.
PERBANDINGAN GAMBARAN RADIOGRAF ABDOMEN PROYEKSI LEFT LATERAL DECUBITUS (LLD) DENGAN VARIASI WAKTU 5, 10, DAN 20 MENIT UNTUK MEMPERLIHATKAN UDARA BEBAS Santa Mareta; Oktavia Puspita Sari; Lisa Yunika
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i4.21262

Abstract

Pemeriksaan Abdomen 3 posisi terdiri dari proyeksi AP (Antero Posterior), proyeksi setengah duduk dan proyeksi Left Lateral Decubitus (LLD). Fokus penelitian adalah pada proyeksi Left Lateral Decubitus (LLD) ini dilakukan untuk memperlihatkan air fluid level (batas tegas udara dan air), dan udara bebas yang mungkin terjadi akibat penyumbatan usus, atau peradangan usus, dan pemeriksaan ini bertujuan supaya udara dilambung terpisah dan untuk air fluid level tersebut memerlukan waktu tunggu selama 5, 10, dan 20 menit sebelum diekspos atau dilakukan pemeriksaan radiologi, sedangkan di RSUP. Dr. M. Dajmil Padang hanya menggunakan waktu tunggu selama 5 menit saja sebelum di ekspose. Hal ini terjadi perbedaan antara teori dengan yang diterapkan di rumah sakit RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan eksperimen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Agustus 2021 - Juni 2022. Populasi dan sampel. Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan pengolahan data SPSS dengan uji Friedmen Test. Hasil terdapat perbedaan karena (p value > 0,000) yang artinya terdapat perbedaan antara pemeriksaan Abdomen proyeksi Left Lateral Decubitus (LLD) dengan variasi waku 5, 10 dan 20 menit, dan waktu tunggu yang memperoleh  hasil radiograf yang lebih baik dan lebih informatif pada pemeriksaan abdomen Left Lateral Decubitus (LLD) yaitu pada menit ke 20 (dua puluh).
ANALISA KARAKTERISTIK MAHASISWA DIII RADIOLOGI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PROTEKSI RADIASI PADA IMPLEMENTASI KESELAMATAN KERJA SAAT PRAKTIKUM/MAGANG Oktavia Puspita Sari; Santa Mareta; Chairun Nisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i4.21762

Abstract

Pengetahuan proteksi radiasi yang kurang, cenderung kurang peduli dan lalai terhadap penerapan proteksi radiasi baik di laboratorium maupun di tempat praktek di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan proteksi radiasi dengan karakteristik responden berdasarkan jenis kelamin, umur, dan tahun masuk Kuliah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan design cross sectional, dilakukan di Prodi D III Radiologi Fakultas Vokasi Universitas Baiturrahmah. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Prodi D III Radiologi Fakultas Vokasi di Universitas Baiturrahmah sebanyak 182 orang, pengambilan sampel  menggunakan purposive sampling. Seluruh sampel di berikan pertanyaan kuisoner, kemudian data di olah menggunakan analisa bivariate untuk pengujian hipotesa. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesa di peroleh tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan tahun masuk kuliah dan umur. Hasil selanjutnya menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan jenis kelamin, sejalan dengan Zahroh (2008), bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan jenis kelamin, hal tersebut terjadi karena perempuan memiliki motivasi yang tinggi untuk belajar daripada laki-laki yang cenderung memiliki sikap acuh terhadap motivasi dan cenderung malas, dan  Gracia & Jenkins (2003), menyatakan bahwa perempuan cenderung lebih kuat dalam akademik dibandingkan laki-laki. namun tidak sejalan dengan penelitian Kumurur (2008), bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan jenis kelamin.
ANALISIS MUTU PELAYANAN RADIOLOGI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT X TAHUN 2023 Sagita Yudha; Fadlan Hartono; Santa Mareta; Yori Rahmadianti; Amelya Desvina
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i1.2547

Abstract

Analisis mutu pelayanan radiologi pada kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di instalasi radiologi Rumah Sakit X di Padang pada tahun 2023. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persentase tingkat kepuasan pasien berdasarkan standar Kementerian Kesehatan di instalasi radiologi pusat radiologi Rumah Sakit X di Padang. Tingkat kepuasan pasien pada penelitian ini dilihat dari 5 dimensi kualitas, yaitu kehandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, perhatian dan bukti fisik.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Instalasi Radiologi radiologi Rumah Sakit X di Padang pada bulan Juli 2023 menggunakan data pasien pada bulan Oktober - Desember 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode SPSS. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat jalan berumur 17-54 tahun yang melakukan pemeriksaan di Instalasi radiologi rumah sakit X di Padang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik non probability sampling, yaitu menggunakan sampling aksidental berjumlah 93 orang.Indikator dimensi mutu pelayanan yang paling tinggi adalah dimensi bukti fisik (tangibles) sebesar 82,8%, yaitu kepuasan pasien terhadap kebersihan, kerapian, kenyamanan, fasilitas, dan peralatan di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit X di Padang. Sedangkan indikator dimensi mutu pelayanan persentase yang paling rendah adalah dimensi ketanggapan (responsiveness) sebesar 53,8%, yaitu kemampuan dan komunikasi petugas dalam menanggapi keluhan pasien pada saat dibutuhkan, serta interaksi petugas radiologi terhadap pasien mulai dari penerimaan pasien sampai pemeriksaan selesai.
PERBANDINGAN TEKNIK PEMERIKSAAN CARPAL CANAL PROYEKSI TANGENSIAL METODE GAYNORT-HART INFEROSUPERIOR DAN CARPAL CANAL SUPEROINFERIOR UNTUK MENDAPATKAN GAMBARAN OS PSIFORM: Comparison of Tangential Projection Carpal Canal Examination Techniques using Gaynort-Hart Inferosuperior and Carpal Canal Superoinferior Methods to Obtain Psiform OS Images Santa - Mareta
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v4i1.50

Abstract

Carpal Canal is a basin created by Palmar from Metacarpal. One of several revenue projections made, one of which is the carpal canal. The tangential method is the inferosuperior gaynor-hart method and the superoinferior carpal canal. This research is to learn which method is better to see Os Psiform. The study was conducted at the Radiology Unit of Aisyiyah Public Hospital Padang in September 2019. The method used was quantitative with experimental studies, the results of this radiograph were read out by five respondents, data were processed using the Mean Score and Statistical Product Service Solution (SPSS) formula with the Wilcoxon Test. The results of the study for the description of Os Psiform free of superposition the average value in the inferosuperior method was 3.56 and in the superoinferior method was 2.64. While using SPSS obtained with a significant value of 0.039 (p value <0.05) then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there are significant differences from the two methods.
The Relationship between Patient Knowledge and Anxiety on MRI Examination at Dr. M Djamil Hospital Santa Mareta; Oktavia Puspita Sari; Yori Rahmadianti; Alfandi Alfandi
Oshada Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Oshada Journal - June
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/qhjhk883

Abstract

A person's knowledge affects anxiety, if a person has too much information or conflicting knowledge it can confuse and make a person feel unsure, which can increase anxiety. This research method uses quantitative correlation analytic method with cross sectional design. This research was conducted at Dr. M Djamil Padang Hospital. The population of this study is the total population of patient visit data from May to July 2023 with a total of 843. The sample of this study used nonprobability sampling technique with accidenta sampling method which amounted to 89 respondents using the slovin formula. data collection was carried out by questionnaire, the data obtained was then processed using the SPSS application with the sperman rank correlation test. The results show that in this study there is one characteristic, namely the relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety which shows Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the patient's level of knowledge about MRI examination with the level of anxiety on MRI in the Radiology installation of Dr. M Djamil Padang Hospital.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Compliance with Radiation Safety Implementation in the Operating Room in the Use of C-Arm at Hospital X, Padang Oktavia Puspita Sari; Santa Mareta; Yori Rahmadianti
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): MARCH-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/10449p03

Abstract

The use of C-Arm in the operating room is one of the radiological technologies that greatly assists doctors in performing surgical procedures in real time. The C-Arm produces X-ray radiation that allows visualization of anatomical structures during surgery. However, radiation exposure from the use of a C-Arm can pose risks to healthcare workers in the operating room, such as doctors, nurses, and radiographers, if not accompanied by proper radiation safety practices. Compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in the operating room during the use of C-Arm devices at Hospital X Padang in 2024 is expected to serve as a basis for improving the implementation of radiation safety for healthcare workers. Based on observations, it was found that not all operating room staff used radiation protective equipment according to regulations, even though the potential radiation hazards from the C-Arm in the operating room are quite significant. This may result in increased radiation doses received by workers present during the operation of the C-Arm. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing non-compliance among operating room staff during the use of the C-Arm. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design, with the population consisting of all operating room staff at Siti Rahmah Hospital, using total sampling with 32 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. After all data were collected, the data were processed and analyzed using the Spearman test. Out of 32 respondents, 18 were male (56.2%) and 14 were female (43.8%). Based on age categories, 24 respondents (75%) were aged 20–30 years, 4 respondents (12.5%) were aged 30–40 years, and 4 respondents (12.5%) were aged 40–50 years. Based on years of service, 24 respondents (75.0%) had 0–5 years of experience, 4 respondents (12.5%) had 5–10 years, and 4 respondents (12.5%) had 10–15 years of experience. Regarding education level, 20 respondents (62.5%) held a D3 diploma and 12 respondents (37.5%) held a D4 diploma. In terms of knowledge level, 8 respondents (25.0%) had low knowledge, 7 respondents (21.9%) had moderate knowledge, and 17 respondents (53.1%) had good knowledge. Regarding attitudes, 15 respondents (46.9%) had poor attitudes, while 17 respondents (53.1%) had good attitudes. The availability of radiation protection facilities for operating room staff showed that 15 respondents (46.9%) reported inadequate availability, while 17 respondents (53.1%) reported adequate availability. There was a relationship between age, years of service, education level, knowledge level, attitudes, and the availability of facilities and infrastructure with compliance in implementing radiation safety. However, there was no relationship between gender and compliance with radiation safety practices.
PERBEDAAN PENGGUNAAN WEDGE SUPPORT 5 CM, 8 CM DAN TANPA WEDGE SUPPORT PADA PEMERIKSAAN VERTEBRAE LUMBOSACRAL PROYEKSI LATERAL UNTUK MEMPERLIHATKAN INFORMASI ANATOMI YANG LEBIH INFORMATIF Santa Mareta; Cicilia Artitin; Livia Ade Nansih; Atiah Alfarezky
Medical Studies and Health Journal (SEHAT) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Medical Studies and Health Journal
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/a52ndf40

Abstract

Pemeriksaan vertebrae lumbosacral proyeksi lateral memerlukan posisi pasien yang tepat agar struktur anatomi dapat tervisualisasi secara optimal. Penggunaan wedge support berperan membantu penyelarasan tulang belakang sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas gambaran space intervertebralis, foramen intervertebralis, dan margin posterior vertebrae. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas anatomi radiograf vertebrae lumbosacral proyeksi lateral pada penggunaan wedge support 5 cm, 8 cm, dan tanpa wedge support. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2025 di Laboratorium Radiologi Universitas Baiturrahmah. Sampel penelitian berupa radiograf vertebrae lumbosacral proyeksi lateral dalam tiga kondisi pemeriksaan, yaitu menggunakan wedge support 5 cm, wedge support 8 cm, dan tanpa wedge support. Penilaian kualitas anatomi dilakukan oleh 30 responden yang terdiri dari 5 dokter spesialis radiologi dan 25 radiografer menggunakan kuesioner skala Likert. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Friedman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kualitas anatomi tertinggi pada penggunaan wedge support 5 cm sebesar 14,73, diikuti wedge support 8 cm sebesar 14,11, dan tanpa wedge support sebesar 13,16. Penggunaan wedge support 5 cm menghasilkan keterbukaan space intervertebralis dan foramen intervertebralis yang lebih merata serta superposisi margin posterior yang optimal. Uji Friedman menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan dengan p-value 0,001 (p < 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan wedge support 5 cm merupakan pilihan paling optimal dalam menghasilkan gambaran anatomi vertebrae lumbosacral proyeksi lateral yang informatif.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENGULANGAN RADIOGRAF (REPEAT ) DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PADANG PARIAMAN santa mareta
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i2.2801

Abstract

On increasing efficiency in producing good radiograph results without wasting material, and time for diagnostic imaging. One of the methods that will be described is repeat analysis which aims to determine the percentage of repetition of radiographs that occur and the causes of repetition of radiographs in the Radiology Installation at RSUD. Padang Pariaman which has an impact on the radiation dose received by patients. Descriptive quantitative research design, conducted directly by observation on Computed Radiography and conventional examination patient register books. The results showed that the repetition rate of radiographs in October to December 2022 at the Radiology Installation of the Padang Pariaman Regional General Hospital was 3.1%. The factor that occurs the most repetition is the equipment factor with a repetition of 22 times with a percentage of 45.83% this repetition occurs because the image that has been exposed when scanned becomes white or there is no image of the object. The percentage of radiograph repetition rates that occur in the Radiology Installation of Padang Pariaman Hospital exceeds the standard tolerance limit set by the Indonesian Minister of Health Number 129 / Menkes / SK / II / 2008 which is ≤ 2%.Key words: Radiology, Repeat, Computed Radiography
Co-Authors Alfandi Alfandi Amelya Desvina Atiah Alfarezky Chairun Nisa Cicilia Artitin Fadlan Hartono Lisa Yunika Livia Ade Nansih Oktavia Puspita Sari Sagita Yudha Sari, Oktavia Puspita Yori Rahmadianti Yori Rahmadianti