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Mining Cryptocurrency di Blockchain Indika Rakhman; Munir Munir; Nurul Musyafa’ah; Sri Minarti
JURNAL RISET MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI (JRIME) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI : JURNAL RISET MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrime-itb.v1i1.446

Abstract

Mining cryptocurrencies on the blockchain is a method for collecting crypto by breaking secret codes compiled with mathematical algorithm equations. Miners will receive rewards in the form of digital coins according to the amount of crypto mined and the type of crypto, this is because each crypto has its own level of difficulty. Crypto includes electronic money (e-money), where the use of e-money as a medium of exchange in modern transactions is still being debated among contemporary scholars about its legitimacy. Two things that become the problem are (1) what is the mechanism for mining cryptocurrency on the blockchain, (2) how is the review of Islamic Economic Law on cryptocurrency mining on the blockchain. The purpose of this study is to describe and explain cryptocurrency mining practices on the blockchain and to find out the review of Islamic Economic Law on cryptocurrency mining. This research is a qualitative research by collecting data and information through interviews. The data sources include primary data sources, namely interviews with crypto miners, secondary data sources, namely books, journals, theses, scientific papers and other written works. While the tertiary data comes from dictionaries, encyclopedias, and related articles. This research data collection method obtained from interviews, observation, and documentation. While the method used to analyze the data is a qualitative analysis method using the theory of mining, al-mal, and ju'alah. From the research results it is known: (1) The cryptocurrency mining mechanism on the blockchain is carried out with a supercomputer facilitated by a GPU, FPGA or ASIC by using certain scripts on the BTC/ETH network to find new blocks containing crypto to get rewards (sell). (2) According to the Sharia Economic Law review of mining cryptocurrency on the blockchain, crypto reward (ju'al) results can be accepted as assets according to the definition of the Hanafiyyah scholars, Ibn Abidin, Imam az-Zaila'i, Imam al-Syatibi, Ibn Arabi and Syafii scholars. However, it is not accepted as a means of payment like conventional money (gharar, dharar, qimar), but both must comply with the conditions and limits set by the Shari'a, this is stated in the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulema Council No: 116/DSN-MUI/ IX/2017 concerning Sharia Electronic Money.
Problematika Ideologi Sekularisme dalam Pendidikan Tingkat Madrasah Tsanawiyah Setiawan, Hendra; Minarti, Sri
Dirasah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): DIRASAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/dirasah.v7i2.1344

Abstract

Secularism in Islamic education has become an issue that has received increasing attention in the context of education in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the impact of secularism in Islamic education at MTs Darut Tauhid Ngablak Bojonegoro. This research is based on the need to understand how secularism views affect the Islamic education process in the institution. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implications of secularism on student development and daily activities at MTs Darut Tauhid. The research method used is a qualitative approach with case studies supported by a literature review. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and analysis of related documents. The results of the study show that the view of secularism in Islamic education in MTs Darut Tauhid has caused inadequacy in supervision and control over student activities, as well as affecting the interaction between students physically. The implications of these findings highlight the need for reforms in the epistemology of Islamic education based on spiritual values, monotheism, and scientific character from an Islamic perspective.
Strategi dan Implementasi Literasi Karakter Religius dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Fitriyah, Fitriyah; Minarti, Sri; Arifin, Moh. Zainal; Rahman, Moh. Rifqi
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i2.2574

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap strategi dan implementasi literasi karakter religius pada pelajaran matematika di MI Darussalam Deru Sumberrejo Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan partisipatif. Teknik analisis data dengan metode reduksi, menyajikan dan menyimpulkan data yang didapatkan. Sedangkan informan penelitian yaitu Kepala Madrasah, wakil kepala madrasah bidang kurikulum, guru matematika dan siswa di MI Darussalam Deru Sumberrejo Bojonegoro. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa dalam implementasi literasi karakter religious didapatkan beberapa strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan (1) Strategi pembelajaran tak langsung, guru menyisipkan nilai karakter religious dalam pembelajaran matematika; (2) Strategi pembelajaran kontekstual, nilai karakter religious ditanamkan melalui kegiatan literasi dalam pembelajaran matematika secara kontekstual. Sedangkan implementasi literasi karakter religious mengerucut kepada tiga aspek yaitu hubungan hamba dengan Allah SWT, hubungan manusia dengan manusia dan hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan. Ketiga aspek tersebut dikemas dalam aktivitas pembelajaran menjadi redaksi religious yang sesuai dengan konteks kehidupan sehari-har