Rafika Nurul Hamdani Ramli
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

A New Treaty for Fully Autonomous Weapons: A Need or a Want? Maskun, Maskun; Ramli, Rafika Nurul Hamdani
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 4 ISSUE 1, APRIL 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.489 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v4i1.1300

Abstract

Autonomous Weapon System (AWS) is still discussed and is considered to the principle of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) particular the principle of distinction and proportionality. In line with moral and ethical issues, some experts and global citizens agree that AWS will likely to distract moral and ethical on a battlefield and are never able to replace human’s feeling. Human beings are responsible over AWS because there is no such a fully autonomous weapons exist. It is always a human commander behind the actions. To bridge the situation on discussion of AWS, a new treaty should be created in order to anticipate further violation.
Restorative Justice in Medical Case Resolution for Health and Medical Workers Munandar, M. Aris; Muchtar, Syamsuddin; Ramli, Rafika Nurul Hamdani
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1913

Abstract

This research discusses the application of restorative justice in the settlement of criminal cases in the health sector, especially those involving medical personnel and health workers. The background of this research is the increasing number of cases of alleged medical malpractice that have created a negative stigma against the medical profession. The purpose of this study is to analyze the restorative justice arrangements in Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health, as well as assess the urgency of more detailed technical arrangements. This research uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach. The results show that although Article 306 of the Health Law has opened up space for case settlement through restorative justice, there are no clear indicators regarding the types of criminal offenses that can be resolved with this mechanism. In addition, Government Regulation No. 28 of 2024 has not yet regulated the technical implementation, and there is no clarity on the division of authority between professional organizations and law enforcement officials. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of drafting independent technical regulations so that restorative justice in medical cases can be implemented effectively, fairly, and provide legal protection for all parties involved.