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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo Economac: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ekonomi JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Oeconomicus Journal of Economics Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
Yeni, Isra
Universitas Negeri Padang
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The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra Yollit Permata Sari; Isra Yeni; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri; Urmatul Uska Akbar
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 22, No 2 (2021): JEP 2021
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v22i2.14253

Abstract

This study uses two estimation models, logistic and linear regression. The logit model is used to see the probability of an individual being a tobacco user. The second method uses multiple linear regres- sion which aims to see the factors that influence the demand for tobacco consumption in West Suma- tra. This research was obtained from National Socio-Economic Survey in 2019. Comparing these two models, there was a slight difference. Income does not influence an individual’s decision to become a tobacco user, while this variable is significant in influencing the demand for tobacco. This study also reveal that social and economic factors are significant in influencing the demand for tobacco in West Sumatra. Economic factors show that tobacco is a normal good. Meanwhile, from social factors such as education level shows that the lower the level of education causes individuals to become tobacco users and also causes the demand for cigarettes in West Sumatra to increase. This result causes the standard of household living to be disrupted because education is a human capital investment. So that various policies from the government are expected to control tobacco consumption in West Sumatra.
The Child Labor In Indonesia: Working or Not, Working For A Wage or Not, and Child Labor Wages Function Isra Yeni
Economac: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Economac: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ekonomi Volume 2 Nomor 2 Bulan Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1093.477 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/economac/vol2-iss4/74

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the phenomena of child labor in Indonesia using data from National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) 2014. First, investigate the impact of household economic condition and supervision of mothers on probability of child’s work or not. Furthermore, this study looked at the effects of parents occupation on the probability of child working receive a wage or not. Finally, this study estimates of child labor wage function. The method used is sequential Probit models, where each decision made in sequence according to a binary Probit model, and also used is Ordinary Least Square model. On the first Probit model, a significant association between household economy conditions on the probability of child labor participation is found. Second Probit model, the results shows that parent occupation of agriculture sector will encourage children to work did not receive a wages. The estimated OLS models shows that, the level of education is an investment that is most important for children to increase their income, especially in the future.
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA (Studi: Data Panel Pertumbuhan Sektor Pertanian) Urmatul Uska Akbar; Yollit Permata Sari; Isra Yeni; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 9 No 4 (2021): Vol.9 No.4 2021
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.996 KB)

Abstract

Ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia berada di posisi sedang yaitu di atas 0,35. Salah satu yang diduga menjadi penyebab adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan pertumbuhan sector pertanian merupakan sector yang paling banyak menyumbang untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia dilihat dari lapangan usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan sejauh mana pertumbuhan ekonomi sector pertanian berpengaruh terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel Provinsi di Indonesia dari Tahun 2011 sampai dengan Tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sector pertanian berpengaruh secara negative dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia. Subsektor yang mempengaruhi ketimpangan pendapatan secara signifikan adalah tanaman pangan, perkebunan dan perikanan. Subsektor yang mempengaruh ketimpangan pendapatan secara negative adalah perkebunan, peternakan dan kehutanan, sedangkan subsektor yang mempengaruh ketimpangan pendapatan secara positif adalah tanaman pangan, tanaman hortikultura dan perikanan.
Willingness to participate analysis of urban waste management in West Sumatra, Indonesia Idris Idris; Dewi Zaini Putri; Zul Azhar; Joan Martha; Isra Yeni
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (963.226 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v9i2.12119

Abstract

Waste management shares the same purposes with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target in 2030. This program encourages all countries to substantially reduce waste through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse its waste so that the sustainability of development can be achieved. The success rate of sustainable waste management is largely determined by the participation and behavior of people, households, and citizens in managing their waste. This study analyzes socio-economic factors and the role of social capital in affecting households' willingness to participate in waste management in West Sumatra’s urban areas. This study used National Socio-Economic Survey data in the Social Resilience module. The sample in this study is 1011 households spread across the urban areas of West Sumatra. Using logistic regression, this study found that per capita household expenditure, homeownership status, knowledge, and household involvement in mutual cooperation activities to clean up their environment significantly affect the probability of households participating in urban waste management. The relevant policy, such as implementing the 3R concept, namely reduce, reuse, and recycling is needed for the Sustainable Development Goals to be achieved.
Analysis of social welfare program and married women labor participation in West Sumatra Isra Yeni; Urmatul Uska Akbar; Yollit Permata Sari; Idris Idris; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (895.128 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v9i3.12862

Abstract

Social welfare program from the government has a role in reducing poverty rates and improving the welfare of poor households. Through social assistance, it can increase household income and indirectly alleviate the need for women to work. This study aims to analyze the effect of government social assistance on the probability of married women participating in the labor market. This study uses secondary data from the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) in 2019 in West Sumatra. Using the logit model, the results of this study show that married women who are receiving social assistance have a greater opportunity to participate in the labor market.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi dan Pakan Lele dari Kotoran Burung Puyuh Kepada Peternak Nagari Mungka Trisna Kumala Sari; Riga Riga; Isra Yeni; Syamsi Aini; Desy Kurniawati; Romy Dwipa Yamesa Away; Melindra Mulia
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v8i2.410

Abstract

Belakangan ini usaha peternakan burung puyuh semakin berkembang di Nagari Mungka. Namun pengolahan kotoran burung puyuh dari aktivitas ini belum ditangani dengan baik. Hal ini disebabkan masih minimnya pengetahuan peternak tentang teknologi pengolahan limbah kotoran puyuh. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak burung puyuh tentang pemanfaatan kotoran burung puyuh menjadi pupuk bokashi dan pakan lele, sehingga berpotensi untuk meningkatkan profit usaha peternak burung puyuh di masa mendatang. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu dengan memberikan teori dan demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk bokashi dan pakan lele dari kotoran burung puyuh. Edukasi yang diberikan berupa pengetahuan tentang dampak negatif dari kotoran burung puyuh dan manfaatnya jika diolah menjadi pupuk bokashi dan pakan lele, serta bagaimana strategi pemasarannya. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan mengisi kuesioner oleh peternak dan meninjau hasil pelatihan. Dari hasil kuesioner diketahui hampir 80-100% pengetahuan peternak meningkat setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Ini merupakan ilmu baru bagi peternak dan kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat khususnya bagi peternak burung puyuh. Recently, the quail farming business has been growing in Nagari Mungka. However, the processing of quail feces of this activity has not been properly treated. This is due to the lack of knowledge of farmers about technology of this quail feces waste treatment. This training aims to increase the knowledge of quail farmers on the use of quail feces into bokashi fertilizer and catfish feed, so that it has the potential to increase their business profits in the future. The implementation method is carried out in two ways, namely by providing theory and demonstrating on making bokashi fertilizer and catfish feed from quail feces. The education provided is in the form of knowledge about the negative impact of quail feces and the benefits of quail feces if it is processed into bokashi fertilizer and catfish feed, as well as marketing strategies. Evaluation is carried out by filling out questionnaires by farmers and reviewing the results of the training. From the results of the questionnaire, it is known that almost 80-100% of the knowledge of farmers increase after participating in the training. This is new knowledge for farmers and this activity is very useful, especially for quail farmers.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Utang Luar Negeri dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Elsi Maryani; Zul Azhar; Isra Yeni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i2.14854

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the budget deficit, and inflation on Indonesia's foreign debt and analyze the influence of inflation, foreign direct investment and foreign debt on economic growth in Indonesia.This research is classified into descriptive and inductive research. Using annual time series data from 1986-2020. The analytical model used in this study uses a multiple linear equation analysis model using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and simultaneous equation analysis using the Indirect Least Square (ILS) method.The results show that there is a positive and significant effect of the budget deficit variable and there is a negative and significant influence of the inflation variable on Indonesia's foreign debt for the period 1986-2020, and there is a negative and significant influence of the inflation and foreign debt variable on economic growth in Indonesia, while the variable Foreign direct investment has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia for the period 1986-2020.Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the government make policies that can reduce the level of foreign debt and the government must carry out new strategies to increase economic growth.
Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dalam Ekonomi Dan Politik Terhadap Pembangunan Perempuan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Elsa Yunara; Isra Yeni; Muhammad Irfan Irfan
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i2.14862

Abstract

Sustainable economic development requires people who are able and empowered to meet their needs and escape from poverty. It can be seen that the HDI for women is always below the HDI for men every year. This study aims to identify women's empowerment in the economy and politics can improve women's development in West Sumatra. With the Panel Least Squares (PLS) method then proceed with the classical assumption test, with a panel regression model. Research on 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra with a span of 5 years. The results showed that female professional staff, women's income contribution had a positive and significant effect on women's development, women entrepreneurs had a negative and insignificant effect on women's development, women in parliament had a positive and insignificant effect on women's development in West Sumatra. It can be concluded that women's empowerment in the economy and politics is very important for the development of a country. From the results of this study it is suggested to the government to pay more attention to women's empowerment so as to achieve women's development and improve gender-equitable welfare
Relationship between Financial Development and Carbon Emission in Indonesia Yollit Permata Sari; Urmatul Uska Akbar; Isra Yeni; Ali Anis
OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): (June) edisi 14
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/oje.2023.7.2.172-180

Abstract

Financial development is considered as one of the important factors influencing the quality of environment through the consumption of carbon emissions. This study aims to explain the influence of the development of the financial sector on carbon emissions in Indonesia from 1991 to 2020. This research was conducted through a literature study of data that has been published by the world bank and bank Indonesia. The results of the study using multiple linear regression found that of the 6 indicators used, 3 of them found that there was a significant relationship between the development of the financial sector and carbon emissions. The three indicators are Domestic credit provided by the financial sector, Domestic credit to private sector and Domestic credit to private sector by banks. The three variables are significant with values ​​of 0.000, 0.001 and 0.039. Meanwhile, the other 3 variables, namely market capitalization, stock traded and foreign direct investment, are not significant in influencing carbon emissions. Government policies are expected to encourage the financial sector to benefit the environment such as encouraging projects that are more environmentally friendly.
SMALL SCALE ORGANIC PADDY FARMING IN WEST SUMATRA: POTENCIES, CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES Idris Idris; Syamsul Amar; Efrizal Sofyan; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri; Yollit Permata Sari; Isra Yeni
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 21 NO 01 2022 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.836 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.21.1.207-224

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the potencies, challenges and strategy to develop organic paddy farming in West Sumatra. The selection of study area used a snowball sampling technique. To get the characteristics, potencies and challenges faced by farmers in the development of organic paddy, the researchers conducted a survey by using simple random sampling. In total, 144 organic farmers were chosen from cities and districts. Based on the results obtained from the survey, the researchers conducted in-depth interviews related to the potencies, challenges and strategies of developing organic paddy in West Sumatra. Those strategies were analyzed using SWOT analysis. The results show that organic paddy farming in West Sumatra has the potential to develop despite of the existing of challenges. The potencies of organic farming are discussed in several aspects such as government support, economic, environmental and health benefit. Nevertheless, the main serious problem that often encountered are land ownership, marketing, and quality as well as quantity issues. Moreover, the strategy that can be taken into account is to strengthen the government support and market networth and establish integrated pest control field schools.
Co-Authors Ainil Zaqiah Ali Anis Desy Kurniawati Dewi Pebriyani Dewi Zaini Putri Dwi Rani Puspa Artha Dwirani Puspa Artha Efrizal Sofyan Elsa Yunara Elsi Maryani Hari Setia Putra Idris Idris Joan Martha Melti Roza Adry Muhammad Irfan Mulia, Melindra Riga Riga Romy Dwipa Yamesa Away Sari, Yollit Permata Syamsi Aini Syamsul Amar B Triani, Mike Trisna Kumala Sari Urmatul Uska Akbar Zul Azhar