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Kajian Makro Ekonomi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2000 - 2010 Adry, Melti Roza; Aimon, Hasdi; Anis, Ali
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research are to know and analysis: 1. Influence of lagged consumption, disposable income dan lagged disposable income to consumption in West Sumatera.  2.  Influence of lagged investment, economic, and lagged economic, interest rate dan lagged interest rate to investment in West Sumatera. 3.Influence of lagged interest rate, economics and legged, money supply and lagged money supply to interest rate in West Sumatera. 4. Influence of economics to tax in west sumatera. 5.  Influence of economics to impor in West Sumatera. 6.Influensce of consumption, investment, government expenditure, export and impor to economic in West Sumatera. The Result of this research are (1). As partial lagged consumption, disposable income dan lagged disposable income have signifikan effect to consumption in West Sumatera (2) As partial lagged investment, economic, and lagged economic, has significant effect to investment in West Sumatera, but interest rate dan lagged interest rate has not significant effect. But as simlutaneos all variable has significant effect. (3).As partial lagged interest rate has significant effect to interest rate in West Sumatera. But economics and legged, money supply and lagged money supply has not signifikan influence to interest rate in West Sumatera 4.Economic has influence effect to tax in West Sumatera. 5. Economic has influence effect to import in West Sumatera. (6) As partial consumption, government expenditure, export and impor has significant influence to economic in West Sumatera, but investment has not significant effect to economics. Keywords: Economics, Consumsptions, Investment, Government Expenditure, Export, Import, Interest Rate, Tax
ANALISIS PENGARUH SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI SUMATERA BARAT (STUDI KASUS DAERAH PERKOTAAN) Dewi, Nesyana; Adry, Melti Roza
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.975 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i1.8864

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of education, income per capita, age and knowledge on waste management in urban areas West Sumatera. This study uses secondary data in the form of cross section data of urban West Sumatera. Data obtained from BPS- Susenas West Sumatera. This study uses logistic regression analysis. The result of this study indicate that (1) education has not significant effect on waste management in urban areas West Sumatera (2) income per capita has not significant effect on waste management  in urban areas West Sumatera (3) age has not significant effect on waste management in urban areas West Sumatera (4) knowledge has a significant effect on waste management in urban areas West Sumatera
PENGARUH INKLUSI KEUANGAN TERHADAP STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI ASEAN Iramayasari, Iramayasari; Adry, Melti Roza
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1133.219 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i1.8930

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of financial inclusion from the amount of ATMs inclusions and the amount of bank branches inclusions on financial stability and economic growth with deposit rates in ASEAN. This study uses panel data from 2004 - 2017 consisting of 6 countries in ASEAN, that are Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, Philippines and Vietnam. The data processing method uses the Simultaneous Panel. Data is obtained from World Bank publications and FRED Economic Data annually. The results of the study explained that (1) Financial inclusion has a significant influence on financial system stability in ASEAN (2) The amount of inclusion ATMs has a significant effect on financial system stability in ASEAN (3) The amount of bank branches inclusions does not have a significant effect on financial system stability in ASEAN (4) Deposit interest has a significant effect on the stability of the financial system in ASEAN (5) financial inclusion has a significant effect on economic growth in ASEAN (6) The amount of inclusion ATMs has a significant effect but has a negative relationship with economic growth in ASEAN (7) The amount of inclusion bank branches has a significant influence on economic growth in ASEAN (8) Financial system stability on economic growth has a significant positive effect simultaneously on ASEAN (9) Economic growth on financial system stability has a significant positive effect simultaneously on ASEAN.
The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra Yollit Permata Sari; Isra Yeni; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri; Urmatul Uska Akbar
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 22, No 2 (2021): JEP 2021
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v22i2.14253

Abstract

This study uses two estimation models, logistic and linear regression. The logit model is used to see the probability of an individual being a tobacco user. The second method uses multiple linear regres- sion which aims to see the factors that influence the demand for tobacco consumption in West Suma- tra. This research was obtained from National Socio-Economic Survey in 2019. Comparing these two models, there was a slight difference. Income does not influence an individual’s decision to become a tobacco user, while this variable is significant in influencing the demand for tobacco. This study also reveal that social and economic factors are significant in influencing the demand for tobacco in West Sumatra. Economic factors show that tobacco is a normal good. Meanwhile, from social factors such as education level shows that the lower the level of education causes individuals to become tobacco users and also causes the demand for cigarettes in West Sumatra to increase. This result causes the standard of household living to be disrupted because education is a human capital investment. So that various policies from the government are expected to control tobacco consumption in West Sumatra.
ANALISA ABILITY TO PAY PENGGUNA JASA KERETA API SIBINUANG PADANG – PARIAMAN Nanang Amin; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066457.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the most ideal ticket prices in accordance with the ability to pay Sibinuang rail service users. The type of this research is descriptive analysis with quantitative approach, with sample of rail service user of Sibinuang who have entered working age. Data collection methods with questionnaires and online questionnaires to service users. Measurement of Ability To Pay (ATP) using household budget method. The result of the research is the estimated average value of ATP of IDR. 7808, -. ATP middle value IDR. 5,200, -. With 58% of respondents can be accomodated by the current ticket price (existing). For respondents Students (33%) estimated average ATP of IDR. 5.736, -. Only 42.4% are able to pay according to existing ticket prices. For pricing we should also consider the value of ATP.
Analisis Kausalitas Belanja Pertahanan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Bayu Rahmadi Putra; Yeniwati Yeniwati; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11524357.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the causality between defense spending and economic growth in Indonesia. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. In the inductive analysis using the VAR approach, there are several tests, namely: (1) Test Stationaryity; (2) Cointegration Test; (3) Optimal Lag Determination; (4) Granger Causality Test; (5) Impulse Response Function; (6) Variance Decomposition. Research results show that: There is no causal relationship between defense spending and economic growth in Indonesia. However, there is a direct relationship of defense spending to economic growth.
GONCANGAN FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DI INDONESIA Yuliarti Yuliarti; Hasdi Aimon; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11064557.00

Abstract

The purpose of this research to analyze the long-term effects and short-term shocks of internal factors (inflation, economic growth, Indonesian interest rates) and external factors (economic openness, foreign interest rates, exchange rates) to foreign direct investment in Indonesia. The effects and impacts of these shocks will form the basis for decision-making and policy-setting in achieving optimal economic growth. This study uses the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and Error Correction Model (ECM) method to see the long-term and short-term effects of internal and external factors on foreign direct investment in Indonesia. The data used time series data from fisrt quarterly in 2000 to fourth quarterly in 2016. In more detail, ECM used to analyze short-term shocks. The results show that in the short term the internal factor of inflation caused shocks to foreign direct investment and in the long run, the variable of inflation and economic growth have a significant effect on foreign direct investment. External factors such as: economic openness, foreign interest rate and exchange rate in the short run cause shocks to foreign direct investment, and in the long term the openness of economy and exchange rate have a significant influence.
INVESTASI DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SUMATERA BARAT Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5.002 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.346457.00

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The purpose of the research is to know and analysis causality between invesment and economic growth in West Sumatera. We are using invesment and Economic growth data from 1stquartal 2000 until 4thquartal 2010. We are using unit root test, cointegration test and granger causality test. The result show that investment and economoic growth have causality effect in West Sumatera
ANALISIS PERMITAAN KUNJUNGAN OBJEK WISATA TAMAN MARGA SATWA BUDAYA KINANTAN (TMSBK) KOTA BUKITTINGGI Rahmad Idil P; Mirna Tanjung; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10966657.00

Abstract

This Study aims to analyze : (1) Effect of travel cost to demand of tourist visits, (2) Effect of individual income to demand of tourist visits, (3) Effect of age to demand of tourist visits, and (4) Effect of previous experience of visiting to demand of tourist visits. (5) Effect of travel cost, income, age, previous experience jointly against to demand of tourist visits in Taman Marga Satwa Budaya Kinantan di Kota Bukitttinggi. The population in this research were visitors of Taman Marga Satwa Budaya Kinantan di Kota Bukitttinggi. With Accidental Sampling Technique so that obtain about 100 respondents. Data collection technique here is to collect data from BPS and from the data collected through the survey respondents questionnaire. Analysis tool used is multiple linear regression analysis with Ordinary Least Square methode ( OLS ) . Results of this study are: Travel costs ( travelcost ) , income ,visiting experience a significant effect on a visit to the Taman Marga Satwa Budaya Kinantan di Kota Bukitttinggi, and age no significant effect on the life of a visit to the Taman Marga Satwa Budaya Kinantan di Kota Bukitttinggi.Keyword : travel cost methode, tourism demand, cosumer surplus
Pengaruh Investasi dan Utang Luar Negeri Terhadap Cadangan Devisa Indonesia Nailil Fitri; Sri Ulfa Sentosa; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11519457.00

Abstract

This research aims to knows and analyze the impact of Indonesia investment abroad, foreign direct investment and external debt to foreign exchange reserve. This research use ordinary least square (OLS). The result from this research is Indonesia investment abroad have significant and negative effect to foreign exchange reserve in indonesia. FDI unsignificant and positive impact to foreign exchange reserve in Indonesia. External debt have significant positive to foreign exchange reserve in Indonesia. From this research can be suggest that government and BI should be notice macro economic condition that impacted to balance of payment an stability of foreign exchange reserve, Indonesia’s government should be fix the resources that will increase FDI and foreign exchange reserve can be accomplish.