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All Journal Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Terapis Gigi dan Mulut
Siti Sab’atul Habibah
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Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Efektifitas Larutan Kulit Manggis Dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Terhadap Gingivitis Pada Siswa Kelas VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Model Martapura Siti Sab’atul Habibah; Naning K.Utami; Sri Hidayati
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2016): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.106 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v7i1.166

Abstract

Menurut data dari Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia (PDGI) menyebutkan prevalensi gingivitis diseluruh dunia adalah 75%-90%. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan prevalensi gingivitis semakin meningkat, 8% pada anak usia 4-6 tahun, 28% pada usia 6-15 tahun, 50% pada usia 6-12 tahun, dan 75% pada usia 5-14 tahun. Tanaman berkhasiat obat dipelajari secara ilmiah terbukti bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Salah satu jenis tanaman obat tersebut adalah manggis. Kandungan terbesar tedapat pada kulit buah yang terkandung senyawa xanton. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh pemberian larutan kulit manggis tehadap penurunan skor gingivitis di SMPN 1 Aluh-Aluh Kecamatan Aluh-Aluh Kabupaten Banjar. Metode penelitian bersifat eksperimen semu dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Model Martapura. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara accidental sampling, yaitu kelas VII A, VIIB, VIIC berjumlah 60 siswa dengan kasus gingivitis Variabel yang diukur adalah skor gingitivis dengan skor gingival indeks. Analisis statistik Paired T-Test menghasilkan nilai p sebesar 0,00 (p< 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian larutan kulit manggis terhadap penurunan skor gingivitis, dan konsentrasi 20 % lebih efektif dari konsentrasi 15%. Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan gigi memprogramkan pelaksanaan penyuluhan untuk pengobatan gingivitis yang aman dan murah, gunakanlah larutan kulit manggis konsentrasi 20 %
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS DESINFEKSI INSTRUMEN KACA MULUT DENGAN PERENDAMAN ALKOHOL 70% DAN PENGUSAPAN ALKOHOL 70% TERHADAP PENURUNAN JUMLAH BAKTERI PADA KACA MULUT Yasmine Auliya Rahma; Ida Rahmawati; Siti Sab’atul Habibah
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Dental health workers are susceptible to cross-infection, one of which is through instruments, for example, mouth mirrors. So it is necessary to control cross-infection, for example using disinfection. 70% alcohol is an intermediate-level disinfectant. In this study, soaking the mouthpiece in 70% alcohol was done by immersing the mouthpiece into a container filled with 70% alcohol, while for 70% alcohol swab it was done by wetting a sterile cotton swab with 70% alcohol solution and then wiping it on the mouthpiece for 1 minute. This study was conducted to determine the difference in the effectiveness of the disinfection of mouthpiece instruments with 70% alcohol immersion and 70% alcohol rubbing on the decrease in the number of bacteria on the mouthpiece. The type of research is quasi-experimental, the research design is Two Group Pre-Post Test Design and the sampling is purposive sampling with a sample of 20 mouth mirrors that have been used. The results showed the effectiveness of the disinfection of mouth mirror instruments with 70% alcohol immersion to decrease the number of bacteria by 62%, the effectiveness of the disinfection of mouth mirror instruments by rubbing alcohol 70% on decreasing the number of bacteria by 90%. From the test, the Mann Whitney difference in the effectiveness of the disinfection of mouth mirror instruments with 70% alcohol immersion and 70% rubbing on the number of bacteria on the mouthpiece stated that P-value = 0.597, meaning p > (0.05) (Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected). In conclusion, there is no significant difference between disinfection of mouthpiece instruments with 70% alcohol immersion and 70% alcohol rubbing on the decrease in the number of bacteria on the mouthpiece. It is recommended that during the disinfection process, factors that can affect and asepticism be paid more attention to to help reduce the risk of cross-infection. Keywords: Effectiveness of Disinfection, Alcohol 70%
Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Karies Dan Periodontal Pada Lansia Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan Naning Kisworo Utami; Metty Amperawati; Siti Sab’atul Habibah; Mutiara Khairunnisa; Nabila Shafa Nuraini; Umi Nurul Fadilah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.75

Abstract

The results of the study conducted from 34 elderly people with diabetes mellitus at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, obtained results and from 34 (100%) respondents experienced tooth loss due to cavities and shaky teeth, and none of the respondents had healthy periodontal tissue, from the results of the examination obtained as many as 30 (88.24%) respondents experienced pocket 4-5 mm, 2 (5.88%) respondents experienced bleeding gums and 2 (5.88%) respondents had tartar that needed to be treated for periodontal tissue in the elderly (Utami, NK, et al., 2018). The purpose of community service is to carry out: Efforts to Prevent Caries and Periodontal Disease in the Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The number of residents is 61 elderly people located at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. During community service activities, 47 elderly people who suffer from diabetes mellitus responded. The results obtained were that 23 respondents (48.9%) had a ≤ number of teeth 6 teeth, 35 respondents (74.5%) who did not caries and based on periodontal disease with the most score of 0 were 23 respondents (48.9%), this was because most of the respondents no longer had teeth (toothless). It is recommended that dental care and tartar cleaning are needed for the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. This is to reduce the number of dental pain and tooth loss in the elderly.
Co-Authors Ida Rahmawati metty amperawati Mutiara Khairunnisa Nabila Shafa Nuraini Naning K.Utami Naning Kisworo Utami Sri Hidayati Umi Nurul Fadilah Yasmine Auliya Rahma