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Gambaran kondisi klinis rongga mulut pada penderita tb parudi kecamatan cerbon kabupaten barito kuala Provinsi kalimantan selatan metty amperawati; fahmi said; endang suryana
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2016): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Mulut mempunyai resisten tinggi terhadap invasi kuman tuberculosis, kemungkinan tersebar lesi tuberculosis di dalam mulut merupakan akibat penyebaran secara hematogen kuman-kuman yang berasal dari suatu focus di suatu tempat di dalam tubuh. Dalam beberapa kasus tentang keterlibatan rongga mulut pada pasien TB ditemukan diantaranya : ulserasi, nodul,, granuloma, dan proliferasi mukosa juga gingivitis dan periodontitis yang lebih parah pada individu yang menderita tuberkulosis. Tujuan umum penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Kondisi Klinis Rongga Mulut pada Penderita TB Paru di Kecamatan Cerbon Kabupaten Barito Kuala Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Manfaat penelitian adalah Sebagai input pengelola program untuk melakukan upaya peningkatan kesehatan gigi dan mulut terutama penderita TB paru. Rancangan penelitian adalah bersifat deskriptif, Sampel penelitian diambil secara total sampling adalah seluruh penderita TB paru di Kecamatan Cerbon Kabupaten Barito Kuala sebanyak 40 orang, Hasil penelitian dan Kesimpulan Penderita TB Paru di Kecamatan Cerbon Kabupaten Barito Kuala didapatkan OHI-S Buruk, DMF-T tinggi, Kondisi Klinis Jaringan lunak Rongga Mulut didapatkan 5% periodontitis, 10% penyakit gingivitis dan 2,5% nodul. Saran pada petugas kesehatan gigi lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada penderita penyakit sistemik terutama TB paru.

SEDIAAN NANOPARTIKEL KITOSAN EKSTRAK IKAN GABUS (CHANNA STRIATA) DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ALBUMIN TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASCA PENCABUTAN GIGI naning k utami; metty amperawati
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2020): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Cork fish (Channastriatus) are commonly found in river waters in South Kalimantan. said that cork fish gel extract was better than bloated fish gel extract, because of the closure of wounds after tooth extraction in white rats. The general purpose of this study was to determine the preparation of chitosan nanoparticles of cork fish extract (Channa Striata) and albumin activity test for healing of post-extraction wounds, while the specific purpose was to find out: 1). The optimal preparation based on the ratio of chitosan to extract, the ratio of tripolyphosphate used, and the difference in pH at the chitosan dissolution, 2). Physical characteristics of cork fish extract nanoparticles and 3). Nanoparticles extract activity of the album against the healing of post extraction wounds. The research method is experimental, research by testing cork fish nanoparticles on wound healing after tooth extraction which is divided into 2 (two) groups, namely control and treatment. Research sites in the Asthma Center Clinic and in the Pharmacology laboratory. Taking accidental sampling. The dependent variable is wound healing, the independent variable is Cork Fish Nanoparticles. T Statistical test results showed that the activity of chitosan nanoparticles albumin extract of cork fish on wound healing after tooth extraction was faster than those without treatment. It is recommended that the formulation of cork fish extract nanoparticles can be made in the form of mouthwash, variations in taste, and variations in concentration. Keywords: Chitosan Nanoparticles Cork Fish, Albumin, Wound Healing

PENGARUH BERKUMUR AIR REBUSAN DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum) TERHADAP POTENTIAL OF HYDROGEN (pH) SALIVA PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 3 MATARAMAN Reza dwi Kurnia; Metty Amperawati; Waljuni Astu Rahman
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Upaya menurunkan angka kesakitan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia pertimbangan resiko dan dampak kesehatan gigi dan mulut menjadi perhatian pemerintah sehingga dibuat peta jalan (roadmap) pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut jangka panjang (2015-2030). Daun salam dapat digunakan sebagai bahan campuran dalam pembuatan pasta gigi, sehingga daun salam juga dapat berpotensi sebagai bahan baku untuk pembuatan obat kumur. Kandungan daun salam dapat membunuh bakteri Streptococcus mutans yang berada dalam rongga mulut. Bakteri Streptococcus mutans pada rongga pada khususnya didalam saliva sangat mengganggu kebersihan mulut dan dapat menimbulkan karies serta karang gigi.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berkumur air rebusan daun salam terhadap potential of Hydrogen (pH) saliva pada siswa SMP Negeri 3 Mataraman. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen semu dengan rancangan one group pretest post-test, dengan sampel penelitian siswa SMP Negeri 3 Mataraman yang berjumlah 40 orang dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Uji statistik dengan Paired T-Test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata pH saliva sebelum berkumur air rebusan daun salam adalah 5,88 sedangkan rata-rata pH saliva sesudah berkumur air rebusan daun salam adalah 6,85. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik p=0,000 < α=0,05. Kesimpulannya ada pengaruh berkumur air rebusan daun salam terhadap potential of Hydrogen (pH) saliva pada siswa SMP Negeri 3 Mataraman. Disarankan untuk menggunakan air rebusan daun salam untuk dikumurkan atau dikonsumsi karena daun salam baik untuk kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta organ pencernaan.

HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI POLI GIGI PUSKESMAS GUNTUNG MANGGIS KOTA BANJARBARU Mahzalina Mahzalina; Metty Amperawati; Emilda Sari
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Based on annual data from the Dental Clinic of the Guntung Manggis Health Center, the number of patient visits before the Covid-19 pandemic was 275 people per month. During the Covid-19 pandemic in South Kalimantan, the number of patient visits to the Dental Clinic at the Guntung Manggis Health Center decreased, the average number of patient visits during the COVID-19 pandemic was 74 people per month. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of dental and oral health services and patient satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Dental Polyclinic of Guntung Manggis Health Center, Banjarbaru City. The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires and taken by using a purposive sampling technique with a total of 42 respondents. Based on the results of research at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, the results on the dimensions of direct evidence, reliability dimensions, responsiveness dimensions, assurance dimensions, empathy dimensions, and patient satisfaction showed mostly good. The results of the Chi Square test on the Fisher's Exact Test obtained < (0.005) < (0.05) so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In conclusion, there is a relationship between service quality and patient satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that health workers at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, Banjarbaru City, can maintain and improve quality dental and oral health services. Keywords: Service quality, Dental and Oral Health, satisfaction, covid-19 pandemic

Periodontal Care In Prolanis Diabetics: Sungai Ulin and South Banjarbaru Primary Health Care Study Naning Kisworo Utami; Metty Amperawati; Rasuna Ulfah; Bunga Nurwati; Hammad
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i2.7009

The research focused on oral health among diabetes mellitus patients, particularly in preventing periodontal disease within the prolanis group. Using analytical descriptive methods, the study evaluated oral cavity abnormalities. Findings at Sungai Ulin and South Banjarbaru Community Health Centers revealed a significant number of respondents with tartar and shallow gum pockets, indicating a substantial need for care. The majority scored 2 on the CPITN scale (61.8%), underscoring the demand for attention from healthcare providers including community health workers, dentists, and dental nurses. Recommendations stress the pivotal role of oral health maintenance for diabetes mellitus individuals. These suggestions encompass regular blood sugar monitoring, consistent dental hygiene, tartar removal, denture care, and eliminating local factors causing gum infections. Periodontal disease's impact on daily life includes chewing difficulties, speech impediments, and tooth loss, accentuating the urgency of preventive measures for diabetes mellitus patients. In summary, proactive preventive actions are crucial to address periodontal disease among diabetes mellitus individuals, aiming to diminish its occurrence and improve their overall well-being and quality of life.

Perbedaan Efektivitas Berkumur Air Rebusan Daun Salam dengan Daun Kemangi Terhadap pH Saliva pada Siswa Kelas VII di MTSN 7 Hulu Sungai Tengah Sari, Renata; Metty Amperawati; Sari, Emilda
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Saliva memiliki peran penting dalam mempertahankan integritas enamel dengan modulasi remineralisasi untuk mencegah terjadinya karies gigi. kandungan yang terdapat dalam daun kemangi dapat meningkatkan saliva karena rasa yang pahit dan kesat dapat menyebabkan terjadinya rangsangan sekresi kelenjar saliva sehingga produksi saliva meningkat dan dapat meningkatkan nilai pH saliva. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas berkumur air rebusan daun salam dengan daun kemangi terhadap pH saliva pada siswa kelas VII di MTSN 7 Hulu Sungai Tengah. Penelitian bersifat eksperimen semu dengan rancangan penelitian pretest dan posttest. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling serta menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian pH saliva sebelum berkumur air rebusan daun salam 5.75 sesudah berkumur air rebusan daun salam 6.73. Sebelum berkumur air rebusan daun kemangi 5.66 sesudah berkumur air rebusan daun kemangi 7.40. Dari uji statistik angka pada Levene’s Test for Equality of Variances kolom sig bernilai 0.579 dengan nilai kemaknaan 0,05 berarti nilai p > α. Jadi yang dibaca pada baris Equal variances assumed kolom sig (2-tailed) p = 0,000 dengan nilai alpa 0,05. Kesimpulannya ada perbedaan efektivitas berkumur air rebusan daun salam dengan daun kemangi terhadap pH saliva pada siswa kelas VII di MTSN 7 Hulu Sungai Tengah. Disarankan menggunakan air rebusan daun kemangi sebagai obat kumur untuk menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut

PENGARUH BERKUMUR REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH (Piper betle L.) TERHADAP pH SALIVA PADA LANSIA Fahmah, Nur Izzatul; Metty Amperawati; Isnawati, Isnawati
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v5i2.117

Pertambahan usia juga diiringi dengan banyaknya masalah gigi dan mulut. Gigi dan saliva mengalami penurunan fungsi sehingga terjadi demineralisasi permukaan email. Daun sirih memiliki kandungan yang dapat menguatkan gigi dan membersihkan tenggorokan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berkumur rebusan daun sirih (Piper betle L.) terhadap pH saliva pada lansia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 41 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pH pretest 5,66 dan pH posttest 7,52. Hasil uji analisis didapatkan p-value 0,000 < α 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh berkumur rebusan daun sirih (Piper betle L,) terhadap pH Saliva pada Lansia di Panti Perlindungan dan Rehabilitasi Sosial Lanjut Usia (PPRSLU) Budi Sejahtera Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.

Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Karies Dan Periodontal Pada Lansia Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan Naning Kisworo Utami; Metty Amperawati; Siti Sab’atul Habibah; Mutiara Khairunnisa; Nabila Shafa Nuraini; Umi Nurul Fadilah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.75

The results of the study conducted from 34 elderly people with diabetes mellitus at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, obtained results and from 34 (100%) respondents experienced tooth loss due to cavities and shaky teeth, and none of the respondents had healthy periodontal tissue, from the results of the examination obtained as many as 30 (88.24%) respondents experienced pocket 4-5 mm, 2 (5.88%) respondents experienced bleeding gums and 2 (5.88%) respondents had tartar that needed to be treated for periodontal tissue in the elderly (Utami, NK, et al., 2018). The purpose of community service is to carry out: Efforts to Prevent Caries and Periodontal Disease in the Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The number of residents is 61 elderly people located at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. During community service activities, 47 elderly people who suffer from diabetes mellitus responded. The results obtained were that 23 respondents (48.9%) had a ≤ number of teeth 6 teeth, 35 respondents (74.5%) who did not caries and based on periodontal disease with the most score of 0 were 23 respondents (48.9%), this was because most of the respondents no longer had teeth (toothless). It is recommended that dental care and tartar cleaning are needed for the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. This is to reduce the number of dental pain and tooth loss in the elderly.

Asuhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Kegiatan Promotif dan Preventif di Pondok Pesantren Raudhatun Nasyi`in di Banjarbaru Habibah, siti sabatul; danan; Metty Amperawati; Naning Kisworo Utami; Bunga Nurwati; Rasuna Ulfah; Sri Nuryati; Waljuni Astu Rahman; Isnawati
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v5i1.158

The oral health of the Indonesian people still requires serious attention from healthcare professionals, both doctors and dental nurses. This is evident in the fact that 90% of the Indonesian population still suffers from dental and oral diseases. The most common oral diseases in Indonesia are periodontal disease and dental caries (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2014, Cit. Tunggadewi, G., 2015). A survey of lecturers in the Dental Nursing Department on March 29, 2021, at the Raudhatul Nasyi'in Islamic Boarding School in Banjarbaru, found an average caries rate of 4.1, categorized as high. The goal of this Community Service Program, through partnerships, is to improve tooth brushing behavior and increase knowledge about dental health, so that the community is willing and able to practice good oral health practices. This also contributes to reducing the rate of dental caries at the Raudhatul Nasyi'in Islamic Boarding School in Banjarbaru. The results achieved during the community service activities, for counseling, were attended by all students and students actively participated during the counseling, resulting in an increase in knowledge. Toothbrushing sessions were held four times. During the activity, counseling was provided on proper tooth brushing techniques. The core activity of this community service was achieving the target (60%) for caries repair or caries fillings, conducted inside the building and outside the building at the dental clinic for 18 days with 5 students visiting each time. Of the 120 students, 90 students (75%) participated. The conclusion is that knowledge about dental and oral health has increased from 50% to 90%. This shows an improvement in gingivitis cases, with the target of 60% achieved. In caries cases, the target of 75.8% was exceeded. It is recommended that the nearest dental and oral health officer collaborate with the Pospen (Education Post) to provide programmed counseling to further improve the dental and oral health of students at the Raudhatun Nasyi'in Pospen. For teeth with caries, treatment should be taken at the nearest Community Health Center.

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