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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN PERAWATAN DIRI DENGAN TINGAT DEPRESI PADA PASIEN DEPRESI DI BANGSAL RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH SURAKARTA Freyti Mariyani Emanuela Tumanduk; Sanfia Tesabela Messakh; H Sukardi
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v9i1.302

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang. Gangguan jiwa merupakan pola perilaku yang secara klinis berkaitan dengan gejala penderitaan atau disability di dalam satu atau lebih fungsi kehidupan manusia. Depresi merupakan salah satu gangguan jiwa yang memiliki prevalensi tertinggi hampir 17% dibandingkan gangguan jiwa yang lain. Gangguan yang timbul membuat kemampuan dalam melakukan aktivitas menurun, contohnya kemampuan dalam melakukan perawatan diri: mandi, berpakaian, makan, dan eliminasi. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta Jawa Tengah. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan deskriptif korelasi dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuisioner, wawancara dan observasi yang kemudian di analisa menggunakan uji Pearson. Hasil. Hasil yang diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi pearson sebesar 0,617 yang artinya menunjukan bahwa arah korelasi positif dengan kekuatan kuat, kemudian nilai sig 0.000 maka yang H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang artinya bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di bangsal Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Surakarta. Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di bangsal Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah dimana semakin tinggi tingkat depresi yang dialami maka semakin tinggi tingkat ketergantungan dalam melakukan perawatan diri.Kata kunci : Depresi, perawatan diri, kemandirian Abstract Background. Mental disorder is a pattern of behavior clinically associated with distress or disability which may interfere with one or more functions of human life. Mental health is one of the most serious health issues. Depression is one of the mental disorders that have the highest prevalence of almost 17% compared to other mental disorders. Disorders that arise make the ability to perform activities decreased, one of which is the ability to perform self-care: bathing, dressing, eating, and elimination. Purpose. This study aims to determine the relationship level of self-care capabilities with depression levels of depressed patients in the inpatient room of Mental Hospital Surakarta Region. Method. The methodology used is quantitative with descriptive correlation and sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data is collected through questioner, interview and observation which then analyzed using pearson test. Results. Results obtained Pearson correlation coefficient value of 0.617 which show the direction of positive correlation with strong power, then sig value. (2-tailed) 0.000 (due to sig 0.05) therefore H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted which means that there is a significant relationship between the level of self-care ability with depression levels in depressed patients in the Surakarta Area Mental Hospital. Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between the level of self-care ability with depression levels in depressed patients in the Surakarta Area Mental Hospital which means that the higher level of depression experienced the higher the level of dependence in self-care. Title : Depression, self-care, independence
The Meaning of Recreational Sports for Modern Society as A Lifestyle to Stay Active and Fit Cahyo Wibowo; Sanfia Tesabela Messakh; Rival Aruna Tarigan
Journal Of Sport Education (JOPE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/wre44722

Abstract

This research aims to explore the meaning of recreational sports for modern society as a lifestyle to stay active and fit. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach carried out in Salatiga City in several open and closed sports venues as well as in open sports facilities provided by the city government. Participants are residents of Salatiga City who do recreational sports. The total number of participants taken in this research was 25 respondents from various sports community groups and individually. Data collection techniques used in-dept interviews. The data analysis technique uses the method from Milles and Huberman which is divided into 4 stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results found are that modern society does not know the definition of recreational sports well, they do recreational sports in their free time to maintain fitness, recreational sports are used as a lifestyle with the family, the environment and mass media are supporting factors in understanding and accessibility in doing recreational sports. The conclusion of this research is that modern society does not have a good understanding of recreational sports, but they consciously do it with internal motivation and also support from the environment, including family and mass media.