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GAMBARAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN FOTO TORAKS PADA PASIEN BARU YANG MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN TORAKS FOTO DI BAGIAN/SMF RADIOLOGI BLU RSUP PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO PERIODE JUNI-OKTOBER 2014 Risnawati, Dewi; Ali, Ramli Haji; Tubagus, Vonny
e-CliniC Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.v3i1.6514

Abstract: Radiological examination of the thorax is a very important examination. Substantial progress and knowledge during the past decade in the thoracic radiologic examination techniques cause this examination becomes a routine necessity. Radiographic examinations has become the main reference to determine abnormalities that occur in the thoracic cavity. This study aimed to describe the radiographic results in new patients in the Department of Radiology Prof. Dr R.D. Kandou Hospital Manado period June 1st to October 31st 2014. This was a retrospective descriptive study using secondary data which were the medical record accessed at the Department of Radiology period of June 1st to October 31st 2014. Overall, radiographic examinations of new patients were 2012 people; abnormal picture 49%, normal picture 25%, and incomplete medical records 26%. More new patients performing radiographic examinations were among women (51.4%) and the most frequent was the middle age group (53.60%). Mostly abnormal chest X-ray showed pulmonary tuberculosis (36.3% ). Conclusion: New patients at the Department of Radiology showed more abnormal results, more frequent among women, especially in the middle age.Keywords: thoracic photo examination, New PatientsAbstract: Radiological examination of the thorax is a very important examination. Substantial progress and knowledge during the past decade in the thoracic radiologic examination techniques cause this examination becomes a routine necessity. Radiographic examinations has become the main reference to determine abnormalities that occur in the thoracic cavity. This study aimed to describe the radiographic results in new patients in the Department of Radiology Prof. Dr R.D. Kandou Hospital Manado period June 1st to October 31st 2014. This was a retrospective descriptive study using secondary data which were the medical record accessed at the Department of Radiology period of June 1st to October 31st 2014. Overall, radiographic examinations of new patients were 2012 people; abnormal picture 49%, normal picture 25%, and incomplete medical records 26%. More new patients performing radiographic examinations were among women (51.4%) and the most frequent was the middle age group (53.60%). Mostly abnormal chest X-ray showed pulmonary tuberculosis (36.3% ). Conclusion: New patients at the Department of Radiology showed more abnormal results, more frequent among women, especially in the middle age. Keywords: thoracic photo examination, New Patients Abstrak: Pemeriksaan radiologik toraks merupakan pemeriksaan yang sangat penting. Kemajuan yang pesat selama dasawarsa terakhir dalam teknik pemeriksaan radiologic toraks dan pengetahuan untuk menilai suatu rongenogram toraks menyebabkan pemeriksaan toraks dengan sinar-x menjadi suatu keharusan rutin. Pemeriksaan foto toraks sudah menjadi acuan utama untuk mengetahui kelainan-kelainan yang terjadi di rongga toraks. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran hasil foto toraks pada pasien baru di Bagian Radiologi FK UNSRAT/SMF Radiologi BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode 1 Juni-31 Oktober 2014. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder berupa catatan medik yang terdapat di Bagian Radiologi BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode 1 Juni- 31 Oktober 2014. Keseluruhan pasien baru yang melakukan pemeriksaan foto toraks berjumlah 2012 orang yang menunjukkan gambaran abnormal (49%), gambaran normal (25%), sisanya adalah data rekam medik yang tidak lengkap (26%). Pasien baru yang lebih banyak melakukan pemeriksaan foto toraks terdapat pada perempuan (51,4%) dan terbanyak pada kelompok umur dewasa madya (53,60%) dan gambaran foto toraks abnormal didapatkan terbanyak adalah TB Paru (36,3%). Simpulan: Pasien baru yang melakukan pemeriksaan di bagian Radiologi lebih banyak menunjukkan gambaran abnormal dan lebih sering pada perempuan terutama usia dewasa madya. Kata kunci: pemeriksaan foto toraks, pasien baru: Pemeriksaan radiologik toraks merupakan pemeriksaan yang sangat penting. Kemajuan yang pesat selama dasawarsa terakhir dalam teknik pemeriksaan radiologic toraks dan pengetahuan untuk menilai suatu rongenogram toraks menyebabkan pemeriksaan toraks dengan sinar-x menjadi suatu keharusan rutin. Pemeriksaan foto toraks sudah menjadi acuan utama untuk mengetahui kelainan-kelainan yang terjadi di rongga toraks. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran hasil foto toraks pada pasien baru di Bagian Radiologi FK UNSRAT/SMF Radiologi BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode 1 Juni-31 Oktober 2014. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder berupa catatan medik yang terdapat di Bagian Radiologi BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode 1 Juni- 31 Oktober 2014. Keseluruhan pasien baru yang melakukan pemeriksaan foto toraks berjumlah 2012 orang yang menunjukkan gambaran abnormal (49%), gambaran normal (25%), sisanya adalah data rekam medik yang tidak lengkap (26%). Pasien baru yang lebih banyak melakukan pemeriksaan foto toraks terdapat pada perempuan (51,4%) dan terbanyak pada kelompok umur dewasa madya (53,60%) dan gambaran foto toraks abnormal didapatkan terbanyak adalah TB Paru (36,3%). Simpulan: Pasien baru yang melakukan pemeriksaan di bagian Radiologi lebih banyak menunjukkan gambaran abnormal dan lebih sering pada perempuan terutama usia dewasa madya.Kata kunci: pemeriksaan foto toraks, pasien baru

The Effect of Dental Health Education with Video Media on Knowledge and Interest Odontectomy Procedures Renaningtyas, Kun Ari Niken Ayu; A`yun, Quroti; Risnawati, Dewi; Haryani4, Wiworo
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v12i1.11631

In Indonesia the number of dental and oral problems reaches 57.6%. The results of a preliminary study at a dental practice in Sumberadi Sleman found that 60% were not interested in carrying out an odontectomy. Odontectomy is a method of extracting or removing teeth that cannot grow or grow partially. The influence of dental health education using video media on knowledge and interest in odontectomy procedures is known. This research design is quasi-experimental with a Non-Equivalent Control Group design. The research was conducted in February 2024, the research population was patients at dental practices in Sumberadi Sleman with a sample of 64 respondents. Data were collected using a knowledge and interest questionnaire for odontectomy procedures. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Test and Mann Whitney Test.The results of the research showed that the frequency of knowledge level was mostly good criteria (93.8%) and the highest frequency of interest in odontectomy (93.8%). The Wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant difference before and after being given education about odontectomy using video media with a p value 0.05. The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that there was a significant difference between promotion using video media and lecture media on knowledge and interest in odontectomy procedures, with a p value 0.05.Education about odontectomy using media influential videos to increase knowledge and interest in odontectomy procedures.

The Effect of Dental Health Education with Video Media on Knowledge and Interest Odontectomy Procedures Renaningtyas, Kun Ari Niken Ayu; A`yun, Quroti; Risnawati, Dewi; Haryani4, Wiworo
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v12i1.11631

In Indonesia the number of dental and oral problems reaches 57.6%. The results of a preliminary study at a dental practice in Sumberadi Sleman found that 60% were not interested in carrying out an odontectomy. Odontectomy is a method of extracting or removing teeth that cannot grow or grow partially. The influence of dental health education using video media on knowledge and interest in odontectomy procedures is known. This research design is quasi-experimental with a Non-Equivalent Control Group design. The research was conducted in February 2024, the research population was patients at dental practices in Sumberadi Sleman with a sample of 64 respondents. Data were collected using a knowledge and interest questionnaire for odontectomy procedures. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Test and Mann Whitney Test.The results of the research showed that the frequency of knowledge level was mostly good criteria (93.8%) and the highest frequency of interest in odontectomy (93.8%). The Wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant difference before and after being given education about odontectomy using video media with a p value <0.05. The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that there was a significant difference between promotion using video media and lecture media on knowledge and interest in odontectomy procedures, with a p value <0.05.Education about odontectomy using media influential videos to increase knowledge and interest in odontectomy procedures.

CAMBRA Factors Correlated with Dental Caries in Children A'yun, Quroti; Sulistyani, Herastuti; Risnawati, Dewi; Dilianti, Ika Fitri
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Recent data show that the prevalence of dental caries in children aged 10 to 14 years is almost 41.4%. Several methods for managing caries include Caries Management by Risk Assessment (CAMBRA). The CAMBRA method assists doctors in identifying causes of dental caries by identifying risk factors in each patient. Based on research, the etiology of dental caries was discovered by identifying risk factors in each participant. This study aims to identify what factors influence dental caries in children based on CAMBRA. Method: This research uses observational analysis with cross-sectional data. The respondents are students from Kadipiro I Elementary School, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Purposive sampling was used to create the sample, which included 82 children between the ages of 10 and 12. The study was conducted by discovering dental caries risk factors with the CAMBRA method: 1. new cavity or lesion to dentine, 2. white spot, 3. restorations within the last three years, 4. volume of saliva, 5. plaque/ PHPM index, 6. pH saliva, and 7. frequency of sweet foods consumption. The scale of the data was nominal and analysed using the SPSS version 25.0 program, which included frequency analysis and logistic regression. Result: The results of the logistic regression analysis showed that five variables have a significant (p

CAMBRA Factors Correlated with Dental Caries in Children A'yun, Quroti; Sulistyani, Herastuti; Risnawati, Dewi; Dilianti, Ika Fitri
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Recent data show that the prevalence of dental caries in children aged 10 to 14 years is almost 41.4%. Several methods for managing caries include Caries Management by Risk Assessment (CAMBRA). The CAMBRA method assists doctors in identifying causes of dental caries by identifying risk factors in each patient. Based on research, the etiology of dental caries was discovered by identifying risk factors in each participant. This study aims to identify what factors influence dental caries in children based on CAMBRA. Method: This research uses observational analysis with cross-sectional data. The respondents are students from Kadipiro I Elementary School, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Purposive sampling was used to create the sample, which included 82 children between the ages of 10 and 12. The study was conducted by discovering dental caries risk factors with the CAMBRA method: 1. new cavity or lesion to dentine, 2. white spot, 3. restorations within the last three years, 4. volume of saliva, 5. plaque/ PHPM index, 6. pH saliva, and 7. frequency of sweet foods consumption. The scale of the data was nominal and analysed using the SPSS version 25.0 program, which included frequency analysis and logistic regression. Result: The results of the logistic regression analysis showed that five variables have a significant (p

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RISK FACTORS AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE AMONG PATIENTS IN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS A'yun, Quroti; Risnawati, Dewi; Subekti, Ani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Periodontal disease is an infection in the oral cavity that is often found in the community and is considered as the number two disease in the world after dental caries. The higher the age, the higher the index of periodontal disease and if no prevention is carried out it can affect a person's quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors and the occurrence of periodontal disease.Method: This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by proportional random sampling and it was obtained as many as 250 patients aged 15-55 years. The risk factors studied were: OHI-S index, instantaneous blood sugar, knowledge of periodontal disease, dental and oral health maintenance behavior, food selection behavior, smoking habit, and utilization of health services. Measurement of periodontal disease based on the state of gingival infection and the data were analyzed using the chi-square test.Result: The results of the chi-square test obtained the OHI-S index, knowledge of periodontal disease, dental and oral health maintenance behavior, food selection behavior, personal blood sugar, and utilization of dental health services (p<0.05). The relationship between smoking habits and the occurrence of periodontal disease was p>0.05Conclusion: the risk factors: OHI-S, knowledge of periodontal disease, dental and oral health maintenance behavior, food selection behavior, instantaneous blood sugar levels, and utilization of dental and oral health services are significantly associated with the occurrence of periodontal disease.

Pengaruh Metode Kasa Steril terhadap Lamanya Pelepasan Tali Pusat pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alai Dewi Risnawati; Komaria Susanti; Ary Oktora Sri R; Wira Ekdeni Aifa
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v4i1.287

Umbilical cord infection is one of the leading causes of neonatal mortality in Indonesia. Appropriate umbilical cord care is essential to accelerate separation and prevent infection. In the working area of UPT Puskesmas Alai, variations in cord care practices and delayed separation cases were still found. This study aimed to analyze the effect of umbilical cord care using sterile gauze method on cord separation duration at UPT Puskesmas Alai. The study employed quasi-experimental design with one-group pre-test post-test approach on 32 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Pretest data were obtained from medical records, while posttest data through direct observation. Analysis used Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test (α=0.05). Results showed mean cord separation time in pretest group was 9.2 days (SD=1.08) and posttest group 6.0 days (SD=0.84). Wilcoxon test showed Z=-4.94 with p-value=0.000, indicating significant difference. Umbilical cord care using sterile gauze method effectively accelerates separation time compared to conventional methods. Healthcare workers are recommended to implement this method as standard care.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RISK FACTORS AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE AMONG PATIENTS IN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS A'yun, Quroti; Risnawati, Dewi; Subekti, Ani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.1.73-80

Background: Periodontal disease is an infection in the oral cavity that is often found in the community and is considered as the number two disease in the world after dental caries. The higher the age, the higher the index of periodontal disease and if no prevention is carried out it can affect a person's quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors and the occurrence of periodontal disease.Method: This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by proportional random sampling and it was obtained as many as 250 patients aged 15-55 years. The risk factors studied were: OHI-S index, instantaneous blood sugar, knowledge of periodontal disease, dental and oral health maintenance behavior, food selection behavior, smoking habit, and utilization of health services. Measurement of periodontal disease based on the state of gingival infection and the data were analyzed using the chi-square test.Result: The results of the chi-square test obtained the OHI-S index, knowledge of periodontal disease, dental and oral health maintenance behavior, food selection behavior, personal blood sugar, and utilization of dental health services (p<0.05). The relationship between smoking habits and the occurrence of periodontal disease was p>0.05Conclusion: the risk factors: OHI-S, knowledge of periodontal disease, dental and oral health maintenance behavior, food selection behavior, instantaneous blood sugar levels, and utilization of dental and oral health services are significantly associated with the occurrence of periodontal disease.

Pemetaan Dampak Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Desa-Desa di Indonesia: Analisis Bibliometrik Gusti Naufal Rizky Perdana; Ameylia Puspita Rosa Dyah Ayu Arintyas; Dewi Risnawati
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Desa Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Masyarakat dan Desa
Publisher : Program Studi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa (D3)

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Abstrak Krisis iklim menimbulkan dampak multidimensi di desa-desa Indonesia. Masalah pokok terletak pada kerentanan desa terhadap bencana hidrometeorologis dan terbatasnya kapasitas adaptif strategis, diperparah oleh rendahnya literasi iklim yang menganggap perubahan iklim sebagai "nasib alamiah". Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memetakan literatur ilmiah (tren, pola kolaborasi, dan kesenjangan tematik) terkait dampak perubahan iklim di desa Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis bibliometrik kualitatif terhadap 276 dokumen ilmiah dari basis data Scopus dalam rentang 1994–2025, dengan bantuan perangkat VOSviewer dan R-Studio. Hasil menunjukkan akselerasi publikasi yang tajam sejak 2017, menandakan kematangan bidang riset. Namun, terdapat bias tematik kuat pada isu mitigasi berbasis lahan (kehutanan/REDD+), didorong aktor internasional, yang menggeser fokus dari urgensi adaptasi sosial-ekonomi lokal. Kesenjangan utama adalah kurangnya formalisasi praktik adaptasi sosial-budaya ke dalam mekanisme kebijakan desa. Simpulan menegaskan perlunya pergeseran paradigma: desa sebagai subjek adaptasi berdaulat. Hal ini dicapai dengan memprioritaskan peningkatan literasi iklim dan melembagakan kearifan lokal untuk membangun ketahanan iklim yang berkelanjutan dan adil. Kata Kunci: Adaptasi, Analisis Bibliometrik, Desa Perubahan Iklim

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