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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Emmy Riyanti

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Author-ID : 362092

Public Health

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BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN NIAT MEROKOK SISWA SMP DI KOTA SEMARANG Rafiah Al Qodri; Syamsulhuda BM; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Smoke is cause of death large preventable in the world. In 2013 the number of smokers in Indonesia reached 53,860,457 . As many as 3.9 million children aged 10-14 years who has been active smokers this figure increased by 80 % within 9 years. The number of smokers in semarang city of 17,8 %, the first smoking at the age of 10-14 year by 18 %. The main purpose of this research is to analyze several factor related the intention smoking among junior highschool students in semarang city . The method used in this research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional study approach.The populations are 6 junior highschool in southern Semarang and Gunung Pati with multi stage sampling technique was obtained 100 sampels. The analysis data uses univariate, bivariate with chi-square statistical test with 95% of significance level, and multivariate regression test. 52% of respondents have intentions to smoke. Variables that have a significant impact are gender (p-value = 0.000 <0.05) and OR = 5.306. The results of the bivariate analysis there is a correlation between the sexes (p = 0.000), subjective norm friend (p = 0.004), and pocket money (p = 0.003) with the intention of smoking. And there is no correlation between age (p = 0.092), exposure to PHW (0,266), attitude (p = 0.296), subjective norm parents (p = 0.118), subjective norm teachers (0.156). Is suggested that students be selective and careful in choosing friends and society. parents and other family members not to smoke at home so as to give a positive example to their children.

PEMBERIAN MP-ASI DINI SEBAGAI SALAH SATU FAKTOR KEGAGALAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU PRIIMIPARA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pudakpayung) Siska Dwi Nugraheni; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamukti; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Primipara's mother is the first woman to have a live baby so she has no breastfeeding experience yet. Pudakpayung health center with coverage of exclusive plenary milk exclusively that is 14.33%, indicates there are still many mothers who fail in giving exclusive breastfeeding. One of the behaviors that causes exclusive breastfeeding failure is complementary breastfeeding feeding that is too early. This study aims to describe the factors that support complementary feeding of early breastfeeding in primiparous mothers. This study uses a qualitative method. The research subjects were 6 primiparous mothers who failed to provide exclusive breastfeeding because they provided complementary feeding for early breastfeeding. Data collection is done through in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed through data collection, reduction, presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that complementary feeding of early breastfeeding was thought to be due to poor mother's knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding, a mother's negative attitude to breastfeeding which should be given 6 months without other foods, and a belief in myth. In addition, the unavailability of tools to store breast milk and negative support from family and friends in the form of advice about complementary feeding of early breastfeeding also supports the failure of primipara mothers in exclusive breastfeeding.

PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS “X” PELAKU CAM SEX DI KOTA SEMARANG Mohammed Lukito Raja Puara; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamukti; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The total number of Indonesian internet users in 2017 was 143.26 million, an increase of 10.56 million in a year. Of the approximately 1.8 million Indonesians, 50% of them are unable to refrain from doing cybersex. Cybersex in terms of cam sex can be done remotely and can trigger premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. There were 26 cases of unwanted pregnancies and as many as 400 people with HIV / AIDS in Central Java, 70% of whom were adolescents who were affected by premarital sex in the 15-20 year age range in Semarang City. This study was to identify premarital sexual behavior of university "x" students as a result of cam sex in Semarang City. This research is qualitative study with data collection techniques based on observation and using in-depth interview techniques. The research subjects consisted of six university "x" students in Semarang City who did cam sex which eventually had premarital sex with their partner. What's interesting for them to do cam sex is because of curiosity and sexual drive. The attitude of research subjects who tend to be permissive so that premarital sexual behavior is a natural thing. Lack of communication with parents makes the subject of research hold on to life without any correction of their actions. Internet access that is so easy to get makes them able to do cam sex freely and the availability of places to support them for premarital sex. Lack of information about reproductive health or sexual behavior in the campus environment and the environment where the research subjects live, so they only know but do not really understand the impact of these behaviors.

DETERMINAN FAKTOR REMAJA MEROKOK STUDI KASUS DI SMPN 27 SEMARANG Arika Noviana; Emmy Riyanti; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Indonesia is the third largest cigarette users in the world, over 70% of children exposed to cigarette smoke and bear the risk of various diseases caused by cigarette smoke. The prevalence of coronary heart disease that doctors diagnosed at the age of over 15 years in Indonesia reached 1.5% and the prevalence of COPD has reached 3.7%. According to Riskesdas Central Java in 2013 the number of smokers aged 10-14 years every day at 0.5% and the number of smokers aged 15-19 years every day of 11.2%. In Semarang, start smoking at the age of 10-14 years amounted to 18.0% and amounted to 53.9% of 15-19 years. The purpose of the research to describe and analyze the determinant factors of smoking adolescents in SMPN 27 Semarang. This research is a quantitative and qualitative information extracting with an interview and cross-sectional approach. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire and an interview guide. The study sample as many as 57 respondents with saturated sampling technique for quantitative and 3 informants triangulation with purposive sampling for qualitative. Analysis of the data used a chi-square test for the bivariate analysis with a significance level of 95%. At 80.7% of respondents have become moderate smokers, while 19.3% of respondents still be light smokers. Bivariate analysis, there was no correlation between age (p = 0.051), parental education respondents (p = 1.000), allowance (p = 0.183), knowledge (p = 0318), conformity adolescents (p = 0.296), affordability of cigarettes (p = 0.742), extracurricular involvement (p = 0.482) and the regulation of smoking in schools (p = 0.462) with the practice of smoking students, and there is a relationship between attitudes (p = 0.03) with the practice of smoking students. Schools can provide information on a regular basis every 1 semester 2 times the discussion on the practice of smoking and the dangers of smoking.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PHBS DI KELURAHAN SARIREJO KOTA SEMARANG Millati Azka Safitri; Priyadi Nugraha P.; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

PHBS is an aware health-based behavior that is done by family members to help themshelves regarding to their health and to play active roles in helath-based activities in their surrounding. The percentage of PHBS in Sarirejo Village is one the worst PHBS among 117 villages, and decreases 1.02%. In 2016 was 51%, from 52.02% in 2015. The roles of health cadres in promoting PHBS are expected to relate with the implementation of PHBS in Sarirejo Village, Semarang. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the roles of health cadres in the implementation of PHBS.This study was an analytical descriptive research with quantitative approach. There are 49 people as population. Samples were 33 people health cadres that chosen using simple random sampling. The data was analysed using statistical Fisher’s Exact Test with significance level of 5%. The results of this study showed that 84.8% of health cadres perform their roles well. The variable that was related with the roles of health cadres is the attitudes toward PHBS and the roles of cadres (p = 0.021). Meanwhile the variables that were not related with the roles of health cadres are age, latest education, job, knowledge of PHBS, knowledge of the roles of cadres, the availability of facilities, the availability of cost, skills, the support of the municipality, and the support of community health centers.The leader of health cadre as key person need to motivate her members so that they can keep good attitude towards health cadre’s roles. Especially at desease recording and approaching to public figures.

EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PELAYANAN MOBILE VOLUNTARY COUNSELLING AND TESTING (VCT) HIV DAN AIDS (Studi Kasus pada Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Kota Semarang dan Lentera Asa Kota Semarang) Elisra Prabawanti Mahadi; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Various efforts have been made to decrease the morbidity rate of HIV/AIDS in Indonesia, one of the program implemented is to carry out early detection to determine the status of someone already infected or not with HIV through Voluntary Counselling and Testing (VCT). Mobile clinic or mobile VCT is a strategy to increase the access of VCT with outreach the key population of HIV.The aim of this study is to describe the implementation of mobile voluntary counselling and testing held by Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang City and Lentera Asa Semarang City.This research is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. This research data is collected by using in-depth interviews with mobile VCT providers and mobile VCT clients from both NGOs who become the case study of this research.In this research it was found that both NGOs starts carrying out mobile VCT with outreach, pre-testing counselling, HIV testing, post-testing counselling and sustainable support services. PKBI Semarang City implements mobile VCT by involving government health services or also their self-support clinic which is Griya Asa Clinic. In mobile VCT implementation organized by PKBI Semarang City, the counselling services not only done by professional counselors but also done by lay counselors who is in charge as field officers. In mobile VCT implementation organized by Lentera Asa Semarang City, all the VCT services provided by government health services but there were no certified case manager from institution. PKBI Semarang City has mobile VCT data collection in the form of each implementation and monthly report while Lentera Asa performs data collection in the form of cumulative data collection. There is a need of repetitive review for the service providers’s qualifications and data collection of mobile VCT implementation.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAAN PENYAKIT FILARIASIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN BONANG KABUPATEN DEMAK Febri Iswanto; Emmy Riyanti; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Filarial disease is a health problem in Bonang District Demak Regency with 10 clinical cases of filarial disease in 2015 and there is still possibility of transmission. Behavioral factor needs to be discovered as the basis to find out the preventive action. The purpose of this research was to analyze fators related with preventive behavior of filarial diseasein the community at Boonang District Demak Regency.This was a cross sectional design with accidental sampling technique to obtain research samples of 85 people in Bonang District Magolinduk Village and Wonosari Village. Data was collected using questionnaire interview. Data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The results showed that most of the respondents were 18-40 years old (70,6%) and majority of the respondents were not doing prevention of filarial disease (61,2%). Chi square test result showed that knowledge of preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,011), attitude about preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,000), exposure of information about preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,001), family support about preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,033) and health officer support about preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,001) were significantly correlated with preventive behavior of filarial disease. While age (p=0,070), sex (p=0,641), respondents education (p=0,089), job (p=0,529), and public figure (p=0,716) were not significantly correlated with preventive behavior of filarial disease in the community at Bonang District Demak Regency. Therefore prevention of filarial disease that could be implemented in Bonang District Demak Regency was giving counseling about preventive behavior of filarial disease particularly about using the mosquito net and hanging the clothes.

ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA SEMARANG NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK DI KANTOR KELURAHAN KOTA SEMARANG Sofia Farahdina; Kusyogo Cahyo; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Local Goverment Regulation Number 3 Year 2013 concerning on tobacco free area (KTR) is one of the policies issued by Semarang goverment to control the negative effects caused by smoking activity in which can harm people’s health. The result of this research shows that there are plenty of disobedience in the implementation of the regulation. It was found that smoking activity in the non-smoking areas is still high, particularly in Kelurahan offices. The research took place in Kelurahan offices in Semarang. The aim of this study is to analyze factors related to the implementation of local government regulation Number 3 Year 2013 in Kelurahan offices. Descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach is used in this study. The population of this study is 177 with 147 Lurah as the sample. Saturated sampling is used in this study. Chi-square test is used to analyze the data with 95% significance. The result of this study indicates that 62,2% of the Kelurahan offices have implemented local government regulation number 3 year 2013 well, while51,7% Kelurahan office have communication well. 59,9% Kelurahan office have had adequate resources, 51,0 % Kelurahan office have good disposition and 95,9% Kelurahan office have good bureaucratic structure. The chi-square statistic shows that there is communication correlation (p = 0,018), resources (p = 0,001), and disposition (p = 0,001) and has no correlation between bureaucratic structure (p = 0,197). Analysis multivariat using regression logistics shows that indicated significant influence between diposition with implementation Local Government Regulation Number 3 Year 2013 concerning on tobacco free area (KTR) (p = 0.001).

FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI DALAM MELAKUKAN TERAPI DI PUSKESMAS PANDANARAN KOTA SEMARANG Amira Noor Sukma; Bagoes Widjanarko; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hypertension is a condition where somebody’s blood pressure in artery, is over 140 mmHg (systolic) and over 90 mmHg (diastolic). The purpose of this research is to get to know about the factors that are related to patient of hypertension’s obedience to do therapy in Puskesmas Pandanaran Semarang. This is a descriptive-analytic research, with cross sectional approach and using simple random sampling so that there are 90 respondents. The results of this research are showing that there are relations between education level (p=0,008), knowledge (p=0,007), belief (p=0,017), motivation (p=0,04), and family support (p=0,006) with patient’s obedience. And there are no relations between age (p=0,129), gender (p=0,309), job (p=0,063), health workers support (p=0,528), and access to health services (p=1,0) with patient’s obedience. The conclusion is that the factors that are related to patient of hypertension’s obedience to do therapy in Puskesmas Pandanaran Semarang are education level, knowledge, belief, motivation, and family support.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENYEBAB ANEMIA PADA SANTRIWATI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL ULUM KABUPATEN KENDAL Dhenok Citra Panyuluh; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamukti; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The results of Hemoglobin (Hb) examination conducted by the Community Health Nutrition Section of Kendal District Health Office toward teenage girls showed 25.33% (2014), 20.33% (2015), and 25.55% (2016) adolescent girls are suffering from anemia. According to the Ministry of Health, forteenage girls and women anemia is still a public health problem if the prevalence is> 20%. One group of young women who have risk to anemia are female students in a boarding school. The condition of students in boarding school with very dense activities, less of facilities and infrastructure in boarding school, and far from their parents clearly influence the behavior of the students. The purpose of this study is to analyze related factors to the behavior that causes anemia in female students at Darul Ulum Boarding School of Kendal Regency. This type of research is descriptive with a quantitative approach method in which the population is all female studentsabout 40 people. The samples taken are total sampling. The results showed most respondents have good behavior (70%), most of knowledge about anemia is good (57.5%), most of respondents are supportive to attitudes toward prevention of anemia(52.5%), most of health facilities are not adequate (52.5%), most of health informationsare not adequate (97.5%), family’s attitude and behavior is supportive (75%), peer’s attitude and behavior is supportive (75%), teacher’s attitude and behavior is not supportive (52,5%). There is correlation between teacher’s attitude and behavior with the behavior that causes anemia (p=0,036). It is suggested that there should be education to teachers about health education program in boarding school.

Co-Authors Adi Nur Rahman Aditya Kusumawati, Aditya Alifia Nur Laili Amira Noor Sukma Arika Noviana Bagoes Widjanarko Besar Tirto Husodo Beta Yuananda Bonita, Bonita Dea Afra Firdausy Dhenok Citra Panyuluh Elisra Prabawanti Mahadi Ernawati Ernawati Fajar Luthfir Rahman Febri Iswanto Hertian Ilham Hutama Inten Ayu Titisari Kusyogo Cahyo Kusyogo Cahyo Laksmono Widagdo Liwanti Subagio Meliana Fatmawati, Meliana Millati Azka Safitri Mohammed Lukito Raja Puara Ninik Prihani Nirmala Herlani Pratama, Andriana Putri Prilianting Asri Wulanningrum Priyadi Nugraha P Rafiah Al Qodri Raisasari, Irma Ivonita ratih indraswari Ratih Indraswari Riki Susmiati, Riki Setyowati, Nanik Dewi Siska Dwi Nugraheni Sofia Farahdina Syamsul Huda BM Syamsulhuda BM Tri Pinaringsih Yuli Kamiasari, Yuli Yuniar Syahrin Vidyastari Zahroh Shaluhiyah

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