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Analisis Manajemen Laboratorium Terpadu Mikroskopis Di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Cenderawasih Jayapura Papua (Studi Kasus) Dais Iswanto; Herlambang Budi Mulyono
Indonesian Journal of Laboratory Vol 4 No 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijl.v4i1.65346

Abstract

Keunggulan sebuah laboratorium pendidikan dapat direfleksikan dari kualitas dan profile  manajemen yang dijalankannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem manajemen yang dijalankan di laboratorium terpadu mikroskopis Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Cenderawasih (FK Uncen) Jayapura, Papua. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan metode kualitatif dan deskriptive. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi manajemen laboratorium tergolong kurang maksimal dan sebagian saja yang berjalan sesuai kaidah manajemen secara baku. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil pengukuran indikator perencanaan (planing) sebesar 51,72 % mengindikasikan positif atau kategori “Baik” dan sebanyak 41,37 % masuk dalam kategori “Kurang”. Sedangkan tiga komponen manajemen lainnya yang terdiri dari organizing, actuating dan controoling masing - masing indikator menunjukkan hasil sebesar 55,55 % masuk dalam kategori “Baik” dan 44,44% terbilang “Kurang”. Temuan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan kajian penting dalam institusi untuk memperbaiki sistem manajemen laboratorium secara bertahap dan berkelanjutan agar diperoleh fungsi manajemen laboratorium yang ideal sesuai aturan yang semestinya.
Kajian Tentang Hematologi Penderita Plasmodium vivax di Laboratorium Inti Farma Jayapura-Papua Elieser Elieser; Dais Iswanto
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 13, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.153 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.1363

Abstract

Malaria due to Plasmodium vivax infection is a species that attacks humans more than other species. The purpose of this study was to determine the hematological description of Plasmodium vivax sufferers in the Inti Farma Jayapura Laboratory for the period January - June 2020. The descriptive study design used malaria examination using the peripheral blood smear method which was examined using a microscope at the Inti Farma Jayapura laboratory during the period January to June of the year. 2020. The results of the hematological examination were analyzed with descriptive statistics and crosstabulation using the SPSS version 25 program. The results revealed that the mean hemoglobin level of patients with vivax malaria was 12.12, the number of erythrocytes was 5.2750 million / miuL, the leukocyte count was 5,500 miuL, and the trombosiy was 303 thousand. / miuL. These findings provide important information for malaria management in general in Kota Jayapura.Key words: Laboratory, Plasmodium vivax, hematology, peripheral blood smear
Pengaruh Pemberian Etanol Peroral terhadap Berat Testis Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus Strain Wistar) Antonius Oktavian; Elieser Elieser; Agnes S. Rahayu; Dais Iswanto
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 2, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.786 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.555

Abstract

Alcohol (ethanol) has long been used as liquor. In some areas in Indonesia, the use of ethanol is an insaperable part of family rites and traditional festivities.  However, due to its serious consequences, alcoholism becomes a chronic social problem. Ethanol effects the metabolism in body organs and tissues, including male reproductive organ. The objective of this study was to prove that ethanol comsumption may reduce the weight of testis. This study used Posttest Only Group Design with experimental animals of 30 male rats (Wistar strain Rattus norvegicus) that were subjected in five types of treatment, i.e,(1) feeding with aquades 2ml/day as control group (2) feeding with 10% 1 gr/Kg/day of ethanol, (3) feeding with 10% 3gr/Kg/day of ethanol, (4) feeding with 30% 1 gr/Kg/day of ethanol and (5) feeding with 30% 3 gr/Kg/day of ethanol. Treatment was given daily for 45 days. At the end of the study, on the day 46th, the rats was sacrified for examination. Sample of testis were taken for weight examination.  Data were analysed using Anova and when the difference was found, the analysis was followed with Least significant Difference at the level of significance of 95%. The result of this study showed that ethanol reduced the weight of testis compared to control. The results of Anova  test revealed that higher dosage and concentrations of ethanol resulted in significantly different decrease of the testis’s weight (p<0,05) compared to other dosage and other concetration. In conclusion, ethanol has effect in the reduction of the weight of the testis.Key words: ethanol, male reproduction, Rattus norvegicus, weight of testis.
Keragaman Bakteri Enterik Patogen Siput Felle (Angulyagra tricostata) dari Pesisir Danau Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura Dais Iswanto; Daniel Lantang; Tri Gunaedi
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 5, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.384 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.522

Abstract

Felle Snails (Angulyagra tricostata) is an alternative source of animal protein for the people around Sentani Lake. Meat of Felle snails has an indication of being contaminated by pathogenic enteric bacteria harmful to the health of the public consumption. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of bacterial enteric pathogens in Felle snails (A. tricostata) from the coast of Sentani Lake, Jayapura. Felle snails were taken from various points near existing residential areas around the coastal region of Sentani Lake. Extraction of meats Snail dilutions was made prior to planting in stages up to 10-10. Each serial dilution of 0.1 mL were taken and inoculated into Lactose Broth medium (LB), Mac Conkey Media (MC) agar and media EMBA at 370C for 24 hours. Colonies that grew were sub-cultured to get different colonies and grown on agar slant. Identification of individual characters was performed by colony fenetik numerical methods. The result indicated that there were seven selected isolates and the dendrogram showed that those species were similar to four of genus Enterobacteriaceae. Seven isolates consisted of 2 isolates similar to the genus Escherchiae, 2 isolates similar to Klebsiellae, 2 isolates similar to the genus Salmonellae and 1 isolate similar to the genus Shigellae. Similarity index value of each  selected isolates ranged from 69 to 86%.Key words: Felle snail, bacterial enteric pathogens, Enterobacteriaceae, and sentani lake.
EDUKASI OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) DENGAN INTERVENSI E-BOOKLET BAGI JAMAAH AL MANSHUURIN KELURAHAN YABANSAI, DISTRIK HERAM KOTA JAYAPURA, PAPUA Mulyono, Herlambang Budi; Jembise, Trajanus L.; Iswanto, Dais
JURNAL PENGABDIAN PAPUA Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Uncen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jpp.v8i1.3223

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) counseling has an important urgency for the community because it increases public knowledge about osteoarthritis. In addition, osteoarthritis counseling helps increase public knowledge about osteoarthritis, including symptoms, causes, and how to prevent and treat it. With adequate knowledge, people will more easily recognize the signs of osteoarthritis and choose the right way to prevent or treat it so that the quality of life is better. The activity method is carried out with lectures, answers and digital distribution of osteoarthritis e-booklets to the community so that the material is easy to store and learn more. The results of the evaluation activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge about OA disease after participating in the activity. This shows that the service activities provide significant benefits in increasing participants' awareness and understanding of OA disease. However, long-term evaluation is still needed to see the broader impact on participants' behaviors and attitudes regarding the prevention and management of OA disease.   
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA di PUSKESMAS HAMADI JAYAPURA Rahayu, Agnes S; Jembise, Trajanus L; Elieser, Elieser; M, Novianto; Iswanto, Dais
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Volume 8 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v8i2.13158

Abstract

Penderita gizi kurang di dunia mencapai 104 juta anak dan keadaan gizi kurang masih menjadi penyebab sepertiga dari seluruh penyebab kematian anak di seluruh dunia. Asia Selatan merupakan wilayah dengan prevalensi gizi kurang terbesar di dunia, yaitu sebesar 46% kemudian wilayah    sub-Sahara Afrika 28%, Amerika Latin 7% dan yang paling rendah terdapat di Eropa Tengah, Timur, dan Commonwealth of Independent States (CEE/CIS) sebesar 5%. Saat ini Indonesia masih mengalami permasalahan kekurangan gizi yaitu gizi kurang buruk, pendek (stunting), dan kurus (wasting) yang masih tergolong tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan angka ambang batas menurut World Health Organization (WHO). Selama penelitian yang dilakukan pada periode bulan Juni 2023 di empat posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hamadi diperoleh data total 176 balita, sebanyak 90 orang laki-laki dan perempuan sebanyak 86 orang. Status gizi balita yang diukur  menggunakan  3 indikator, yaitu berat badan menurut usia (BB/U), tinggi badan menurut usia (TB/U), dan berat badan menurut tinggi badan (BB/ TB). Pada hasil penelitian ini, diketahui sebagian besar status gizi anak usia 0-59 bulan menurut 3 indikator tersebut mayoritas anak memiliki status gizi yang baik. Namun, masih ditemukan masalah gizi kurang sampai buruk, perawakan pendek-sangat pendek (stunting), perawakan kurus-sangat kurus (wasting) dan perawakan gemuk (overweight-obes). Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan untuk landasan evaluasi monitoring program relevan di daerah tersebut. 
Analisis Status Gizi Anak Balita di Kota Jayapura Rahayu , Agnes S.; Mendrofa, Hendry K.; Elieser, Elieser; Sidabutar , Astrina R.I.; Andoy , Morris GJ.; Merrandan, Novianto; Salakay , Elisa N.H.; Mahu , Grace F.P.H.; Iswanto, Dais
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.3600

Abstract

This descriptive study investigates the nutritional status of toddlers at Tanjung Ria Health Center in 2023. It emphasizes the critical importance of proper nutrition during the toddler years, as this period significantly impacts physical, mental, and behavioral development. Factors such as environmental sanitation, parental employment, and education influence nutritional status. The study includes 471 toddlers from Tanjung Ria's Integrated Service Post program. Findings show that most toddlers exhibit normal/good nutritional status, with 51% being male and the majority aged 0-12 months. Anthropometric data reveals 77% normal weight/age, 83% normal height/age, and 79% good weight/height ratios. While most toddlers fare well, a minority exhibit poor or at-risk nutritional status.
Penggunaan Metode ABC (Activity Based Costing) Layanan Laboratorium Terpadu; Studi Kasus Di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Cenderawasih Jayapura, Papua: The Use of Activity-Based Costing (ABC) Methods in Integrated Laboratory Services: A Case Study at the Faculty of Medicine, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura, Papua iswanto, dais
JURNAL PENGELOLAAN LABORATORIUM SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 5 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pelastek.v5i2.43952

Abstract

AbstrakLaboratorium memiliki fungsi dan peran sangat penting terhadap kualitas hasil pembelajaran di Perguruan Tinggi. Hal ini membutuhkan tatakelola keuangan yang profesional, transparan, berkeadilan dan prioritas sesuai kebutuhan nyata di Laboratorium. Penggunaan metode konvensional memiliki berbagai kekurangan sehingga pemilihan metode ABC (Activity Based Cost) mampu memberikan berbagai keunggulan dalam menyusun perencanaan keuangan yang dibutuhkan. Tujuan penelitian untuk menghitung dan melakukan analisis total jumlah biaya yang dibutuhkan selama mahasiswa menjalankan studi di level kesarjanaan kedokteran. Dat dikumpulkan melalui wawancara nara sumber, data keuangan, dan observasi langsung untuk mendukung penyusunan semua aktivitas laboratorium secara nyata. Hasil penelitian membuktikan jumlah total biaya operasional setiap tahun di laboratorium terpadu mencapai Rp.1.376.000.000,- dengan beban biaya setiap mahasiswa sebesar Rp. 12.509.090,- untuk setiap tahun. Sehingga beban tarif yang harus diberikan setiap mahasiswa per bulan sebesar Rp. 1.042.424,-. Kesimpulan penelitian membuktkan bahwa metode ABC lebih efektif dan mampu menggambarkan kebutuhan operasional laboratorium pendidikan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Cenderawasih. Penelitian memberikan manfaat praktis dan data pentinguntuk riset lanjutan khususnya topik perencanaan keuangan laboartorium berbasis aktivitas dan aspek pendukung lainnya.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dengan Skrining Pap Smear Pada Pengunjung Klinik RS Abepura Kota Jayapura Djawa, Ferdinant Martinus; Elieser, Elieser; Samay, Izak; Iswanto, Dais
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i2.24128

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cervical cancer is a serious health problem in the community because it can lead to decreased quality of life and even death. The goal of this activity is to increase public awareness and understanding, as well as to promote Pap smears as an early detection method for cervical cancer. The target group was women of childbearing age visiting the clinic at Abepura Regional General Hospital in Jayapura, Papua. The activity used a lecture, discussion, and question-and-answer approach. The results showed an increase in knowledge, with an initial pre-test score of 48.1 rising to 89.2 at the end of the post-test. Pap smears found 81.8% of women were categorized as normal, 13.6% had mild inflammation, and the remaining 4.6% had abnormal cells. The conclusion of this activity is that participants' knowledge about cervical cancer and its prevention has increased. This activity can encourage Pap smears for more women of childbearing age to conduct early detection of cervical cancer and seek treatment if abnormal cervical cells are found. Keywords : Cervical Cancer, Pap Smear, Women of Childbearing Age, Screening.  ABSTRAK Penyakit kanker serviks merupakan masalah kesehatan serius di komunitas karena menimbulkan penurunan kualitas hidup bahkan kematian. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatakan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat sekaligus pemeriksaan pap smear sebagai upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks. Sasaran kegiatan adalah kelompok wanita usia subur yang berkunjung di klinik Rumah sakit Umum Daerah Abepura, Jayapura, Papua. Metode kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dengan skor awal pre test 48,1 menjadi 89,2 pada akhir ujian post test. Berdasarkan pemeriksaan pap smear ditemukan sebanyak 81,8 % masuk kategori normal, sebanyak 13,6 % ditemukan inflamasi ringan dan sisanya 4,6 % ditemukan sel abnormal. Kesimpulan kegiatan inio menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang kanker serviks dan upaya pencegahannya. Dampak kegiatan ini dapat mendorong upaya pemeriksaan pap smear bagi kebanyak wanita usia subur dalam rangka deteksi dini kanker serviks dan upaya penanganan jika ditemukan adanya abnormalisat sel serviks.  Kata Kunci: Kanker serviks, Pap Smear, Wanita usia subur, Skrining.
Skrining Hipertensi dan Pemeriksaan Elektrokardiogram (EKG) untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan Pasien Hipertensi di Jemaat GPI Elim Abepura Tahun 2025 Manurung, Joel Herbert M.H; M, Novianto; Iswanto, Dais
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i2.24107

Abstract

ABSTRACT X Hypertension remains a silent threat in the adult and elderly community, often going undetected until it causes more serious heart dysfunction. This community service activity aims to conduct hypertension screening and electrocardiogram (ECG) examinations in the GPI Elim Abepura congregation to identify cardiovascular risks early and improve community heart health literacy. The activity methods included health education, blood pressure screening using calibrated digital blood pressure monitors, standard ECG examinations, individual consultations, and recording demographic and medical history data. Data were analyzed descriptively through frequency distributions, percentages, and cross-tabulations between hypertension history, blood pressure category, and ECG results. The results showed that 52.5% of participants had hypertension (≥140/90 mmHg), with the proportion aged ≥50 years reaching 85%, and participants with a history of hypertension showing uncontrolled blood pressure up to 40%. ECG examinations showed 82.5% normal results and 17.5% abnormal, indicating the potential impact of chronic hypertension on heart function. This activity provided direct benefits in the form of early detection of cardiovascular risk, increased participant understanding of hypertension management, and practical contributions to building a church-based integrated screening service model. As a follow-up, it recommended the implementation of regular blood pressure monitoring, the formation of church health cadres, and further research on the relationship between blood pressure control, physical activity, and changes in ECG results in high-risk populations. Keywords: Blood Pressure, Church Congregation, Electrocardiogram, Health Screening, Hypertension.  ABSTRAK X Hipertensi tetap menjadi “silent threat” pada komunitas dewasa dan lansia, karena sering tidak terdeteksi hingga menimbulkan gangguan fungsi jantung yang lebih serius. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan melakukan skrining hipertensi dan pemeriksaan elektrokardiogram (EKG) pada jemaat GPI Elim Abepura untuk mengidentifikasi risiko kardiovaskular secara dini serta meningkatkan literasi kesehatan jantung masyarakat. Metode kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan, skrining tekanan darah menggunakan tensi digital terkalibrasi, pemeriksaan EKG standar, konsultasi hasil individual, serta pencatatan data demografi dan riwayat penyakit. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui distribusi frekuensi, persentase, dan tabulasi silang antara riwayat hipertensi, kategori tekanan darah, serta hasil EKG. Hasil menunjukkan 52,5% peserta mengalami hipertensi (≥140/90 mmHg), dengan proporsi usia ≥50 tahun mencapai 85%, dan peserta dengan riwayat hipertensi menunjukkan tekanan darah tidak terkontrol hingga 40%. Pemeriksaan EKG menunjukkan 82,5% hasil normal dan 17,5% abnormal, yang mengindikasikan potensi dampak hipertensi kronis terhadap fungsi jantung. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah deteksi dini risiko kardiovaskular, peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pengelolaan hipertensi, serta kontribusi praktis dalam membangun model layanan skrining terpadu berbasis komunitas gereja. Sebagai tindak lanjut, direkomendasikan pelaksanaan monitoring tekanan darah berkala, pembentukan kader kesehatan gereja, serta penelitian lanjutan mengenai hubungan kontrol tekanan darah, aktivitas fisik, dan perubahan hasil EKG pada populasi berisiko tinggi. Kata Kunci: Elektrokardiogram, Hipertensi, Jemaat Gereja, Skrining Kesehatan, Tekanan Darah.