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DIRECT INSTRUCTION SEBAGAI METODE UNTUK MENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MATERI PEMANTULAN CAHAYA PADA OPEN CLASS LESSON STUDY DI SMPN MODEL TERPADU BOJONEGORO Nurmalita, Siti; Rohim, Fathur; Ahmadi, Ahmadi
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Seminar Nasional IX Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS

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Abstract

ABSTRAK   Lesson study merupakan suatu model pembinaan pendidikan melalui pengkajian pembelajaran secara kolaboratif dan berkelanjutan berlandaskan prinsip-prinsip kolegalitas dan mutual learning untuk membangun komunitas belajar. Lesson study dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk mengkaji kegiatan pembelajaran melalui kegiatan perencanaan (plan), pelaksanaan (do) dan refleksi (see) secara kolaboratif yang bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran itu sendiri. Kegiatan lesson study yang dilaksanakan di SMPN-Model Terpadu Bojonegoro bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dan meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran di kelas. Pada saat open class, pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan metode direct instruction yang dilengkapi dengan percobaan sederhana. DI dipilih karena sesuai tujuan pembelajaran dan materi ajar. Menurut observer, kegiatan open class dengan metode DI yang dilengkapi percobaan sederhana mampu meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik. Meskipun sederhana, namun percobaan yang dilakukan memberikan suasana menyenangkan selama proses pembelajaran. Materi yang disampaikan mampu diterima dengan baik oleh peserta didik, mereka mampu merancang dan melakukan percobaan, menggambar jalannya sinar pada cermin datar, menyimpulkan sifat-sifat cahaya dan melukis bayangan pada cermin datar.   Kata Kunci: direct instruction, lesson study, pemantulan cahaya
PEMANFATAAN LABORATORIUM VIRTUIL GUNA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MELUKIS BAYANGAN DAN KETUNTASAN BELAJAR SISWA SMP NEGERI MODEL TERPADU BOJONEGORO Rohim, Fathur
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Seminar Nasional IX Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.417 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Tujuan belajar Fisika melalui kegiatan percobaan dengan menggunakan laboratorium dapat membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan proses siswa. Namun ketiadaan laboratorium atau keterbatasan alat untuk percobaan membuat guru jarang melakukan pembelajaran melalui kegiatan percobaan. Akan tetapi pada saat ini teknologi telah berkembang cukup pesat, percobaan tidak lagi hanya dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan peralatan laboratorium namun dapat digantikan dengan menggunakan laboratorium virtuil melalui komputer. Tujuan penelitian tindakan ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam melukis bayangan serta meningkatkan ketuntasan belajar siswa. Metode penelitan berupa penelitiantindakan kelas selama tiga siklus.  Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas selama 3 siklus yang telah dilakukan di Kelas VIII B SMP Negeri Model Terpadu dengan menggunakan Laboratorium Virtuil menunjukkan peningkatan prestasi siswa. Dari hasil data penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan 1) Dengan menggunakan Laboratorium Virtuil rata-rata kemampuan siswa dalam melukis bayangan benda dapat ditingkatkan sampai 38 %. 2) Laboratorium Virtuil dapat meningkatkan ketuntasan belajar siswa dari 52 %  menjadi  86 % .   Kata Kunci: Laboratorium virtuil, kemampuan melukis bayangan, ketuntasan belajar
PEMANFATAAN LABORATORIUM VIRTUIL GUNA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MELUKIS BAYANGAN DAN KETUNTASAN BELAJAR SISWA SMP NEGERI MODEL TERPADU BOJONEGORO Rohim, Fathur
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Prosiding Seminar Nasional IX Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

ABSTRAK   Tujuan belajar Fisika melalui kegiatan percobaan dengan menggunakan laboratorium dapat membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan proses siswa. Namun ketiadaan laboratorium atau keterbatasan alat untuk percobaan membuat guru jarang melakukan pembelajaran melalui kegiatan percobaan. Akan tetapi pada saat ini teknologi telah berkembang cukup pesat, percobaan tidak lagi hanya dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan peralatan laboratorium namun dapat digantikan dengan menggunakan laboratorium virtuil melalui komputer. Tujuan penelitian tindakan ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam melukis bayangan serta meningkatkan ketuntasan belajar siswa. Metode penelitan berupa penelitiantindakan kelas selama tiga siklus.  Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas selama 3 siklus yang telah dilakukan di Kelas VIII B SMP Negeri Model Terpadu dengan menggunakan Laboratorium Virtuil menunjukkan peningkatan prestasi siswa. Dari hasil data penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan 1) Dengan menggunakan Laboratorium Virtuil rata-rata kemampuan siswa dalam melukis bayangan benda dapat ditingkatkan sampai 38 %. 2) Laboratorium Virtuil dapat meningkatkan ketuntasan belajar siswa dari 52 %  menjadi  86 % .   Kata Kunci: Laboratorium virtuil, kemampuan melukis bayangan, ketuntasan belajar
The Perkembangan Karakter Max Pzoras dalm novel the Yoga of Max's Discontent karya Karan Bajaj: Perkembangan karakter Max Pzoras dalam novel the Yoga of Max's Discontent karya Karan Bajaj Novita Qurrotul Aini, Fahria; Rohim, Fathur; Syaikhu, Akhmad; Thoriqussuud; Fanani, Abu Fanani
English Education:Journal of English Teaching and Research Vol 8 No 2 (2023): English Education
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jetar.v8i2.20396

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to explain Max’s personality before going on a spiritual journey and how it is after being influenced by the spiritual journey in Karan Bajaj’s the Yoga of Max’s Discontent. The main character, Max, changes from having no purpose in life to being a person who achieves his goals and finds meaning after taking a spiritual journey. The kind of change in life’s purpose draws the researcher’s interest to conduct the analysis in this article since human’s thought develops from time to time whose developments could do the person either harm or good. However, this personality change does the main character good. Using social and emotional determinant and close reading method, the researcher conducts a deep observation about the main character’s personality and finds its change from emotional, indecisive, suffering, and traumatic before doing a spiritual journey to calm, decisive, happy and peacefull, and well-being after doing a spiritual journey. Thus, two of the eights determinant give a significant change of way of life of the main character, therefore, such determinants are worth studying very deeply as such knowledge is very necessary to make people able to manage available determinants they encounter in their daily life.
LIBERAL FEMINISM IN ALICE HOFFMAN’S THE RED GARDEN Hardiyanti, Fanny Nanda; Rohim, Fathur; Sodiq, Machfud Muhamad; Romdlon, Atiq Mohammad; Fanani, Abu
Journal of Language and Literature Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/jll.2024.v12i1.10435

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to elaborate the value of liberal feminism conducted by the four women: Hallie, Mary, Emily, and Hannah. The main factor why they did such liberal feminism was that they wanted to do things like what man could do even though they had criticism from the same gender as theirs. Using liberal feminism theory, the researcher found that all the mentioned women namely Hallie, Mary, Emily, and Hannah are in struggle to be in equality as man in any kind of life contribution; Hallie without dependence to her husband and her fight for the famine, Mary with the life freedom and education, Emily with the chance to be educated at school for a study like a man, and Hannah with being unmarried woman in the area of married women.
Women's Simple Characters for the Downfall of the Mayor of Casterbridge in Thomas Hardy's the Mayor of Casterbridge Ridwan, M.; Romdlon, Atiq Mohammad; Fanani, Abu; Sodiq, Machfud Muhamad; Rohim, Fathur
Edulitics (Education, Literature, and Linguistics) Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2024): June, 2024
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan*

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/edulitics.v9i1.6445

Abstract

There are a lot of studies about characters, most of which are about characters dealing with the good and bad characters as the result of the study. This study challenges the previous studies above that study on characters not merely deal with and bad but deal with survival through the characters. In Thomas Hardy’s the Mayor of Casterbridge, I study about women’s simple character for the downfall of the Mayor of Casterbriidge. Using New Criticism focusing on the characterization as well as close reading as a method, this study shows the result that the four women: Susan Henchard, Lucetta, Elizabeth Jane, and the furmity woman are above the greatness of the Mayor of Casterbridge through their simple character; Susan Henchard by her simple and natural act for the sake of her daughter future, Lucetta by her simple act to marry another man for fear of the terrible marriage with the Mayor of Casterbridge, Elizabeth Jane with her simple character to ignore the Mayor of Casterbridge for tricking her real father, and the furmity woman with her simple testimony of the terrible wife sale by the Mayor of Casterbridge. All women’s simple characters put the Mayor of Casterbridge in complete downfall in love and in business. In conclusion, though being a great man in the Casterbridge, Michael Henchard undergoes a complete downfall by the simplicity of the characters of the women. Finally, simple character is worth studying to prevent people to be arrogant.
Conversion of LDPE Plastic Oil to Gasoline by Supercritical Water Liquefaction Elyana, Enggar Ira; Febriyanti, Febriyanti; Rohim, Fathur; Rusdy, Rafael Arthorito; Sari, Diva Luckyta; Juwono, Hendro
Jurnal ILMU DASAR Vol 25 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jid.v25i1.44150

Abstract

LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) is one of the plastic waste that is often found in the surrounding environment. Based on data from the National Waste Management Information System (SIPSN) in 2022, waste in Indonesia reached 17.834.071 tons/year with 18.5% being plastic waste. Plastic waste management generally uses recycling. However, recycling plastic waste is not efficient enough in tackling plastic waste in Indonesia. Recently, a promising alternative recycling method for the future is pyrolysis, a process to convert plastic into fuel oil. However, the pyrolyzed oil still contains impurities that reduce the quality of the oil. As an effort to improve the quality of pyrolysis oil, the author proposes the addition of zeolite catalyst in the pyrolysis process followed by the Supercritical Water Liquefaction (SWL) method. The zeolite catalyst aids the degradation process thereby accelerating the reaction rate. The SWL method is able to convert plastic waste into low molecular weight chemicals. The results obtained will be analyzed by gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) to determine the length of the carbon chain in the sample. Based on the chromatography data, it is found that the number of peaks and retention times show carbon chains ranging from C8-C12, from these results it can be identified that the sample is included in kerosene or kerosene compounds. After the SWL process, the percentage of kerosene and diesel is reduced to 11% gasoline. So the Supercritical Water Liquefaction process is proven to break down long hydrocarbon chains into lighter ones.
Women's Simple Characters for the Downfall of the Mayor of Casterbridge in Thomas Hardy's the Mayor of Casterbridge Ridwan, M.; Romdlon, Atiq Mohammad; Fanani, Abu; Sodiq, Machfud Muhamad; Rohim, Fathur
Edulitics (Education, Literature, and Linguistics) Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2024): June, 2024
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan*

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/edulitics.v9i1.6445

Abstract

There are a lot of studies about characters, most of which are about characters dealing with the good and bad characters as the result of the study. This study challenges the previous studies above that study on characters not merely deal with and bad but deal with survival through the characters. In Thomas Hardy’s the Mayor of Casterbridge, I study about women’s simple character for the downfall of the Mayor of Casterbriidge. Using New Criticism focusing on the characterization as well as close reading as a method, this study shows the result that the four women: Susan Henchard, Lucetta, Elizabeth Jane, and the furmity woman are above the greatness of the Mayor of Casterbridge through their simple character; Susan Henchard by her simple and natural act for the sake of her daughter future, Lucetta by her simple act to marry another man for fear of the terrible marriage with the Mayor of Casterbridge, Elizabeth Jane with her simple character to ignore the Mayor of Casterbridge for tricking her real father, and the furmity woman with her simple testimony of the terrible wife sale by the Mayor of Casterbridge. All women’s simple characters put the Mayor of Casterbridge in complete downfall in love and in business. In conclusion, though being a great man in the Casterbridge, Michael Henchard undergoes a complete downfall by the simplicity of the characters of the women. Finally, simple character is worth studying to prevent people to be arrogant.
A Comparative Study on Women's Betrayal In Jung Chang's Wild Swans and Atiq Rahimi's The Patience Stone Thoriqussuud, Muhammad; Rohim, Fathur; Fanani, Abu; Syaikhu, Akhmad; Romdlon, Atiq Mohammad
Edulitics (Education, Literature, and Linguistics) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December, 2024
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan*

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/edulitics.v9i2.7258

Abstract

This study is comparing women’s betrayal in two novels, Wild Swans a novel by Jung Chang and the Patience Stone a novel by Atiq Rahimi. The fact that Chinese’ women and Afghan women’s share the common issue, that is patriarchal one, the former faces the superior communist party, whilst, the latter faces the Mullah, the influential spiritual leader. Then, the women’s betrayal is worthy of analysis. The word ‘betrayal’ turns out to have a positive connotation instead of a negative one as heard in everyday life. Using descriptive and dramatic method, the study finds that both women in both novels have similarities and differences in their betrayal seen from the way they speak as well as act. In the similarities, both women betray the powerful people and their husbands, whilst, the differences are that people in power refer to the political parties in Wild Swans, a novel by Jung Chang, to the Mullah, a religious leader in the Patience Stone, a novel by Atiq Rahimi besides the husband is loyal to the political party in Wild Swans and to the religious teaching in the Patience Stone. Eventually, comparing women’s betrayal is worth a study since their betrayal gives a new life concept that women should play important roles in society not just men.
A Comparative Study on Women's Betrayal In Jung Chang's Wild Swans and Atiq Rahimi's The Patience Stone Thoriqussuud, Muhammad; Rohim, Fathur; Fanani, Abu; Syaikhu, Akhmad; Romdlon, Atiq Mohammad
Edulitics (Education, Literature, and Linguistics) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December, 2024
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan*

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/edulitics.v9i2.7258

Abstract

This study is comparing women’s betrayal in two novels, Wild Swans a novel by Jung Chang and the Patience Stone a novel by Atiq Rahimi. The fact that Chinese’ women and Afghan women’s share the common issue, that is patriarchal one, the former faces the superior communist party, whilst, the latter faces the Mullah, the influential spiritual leader. Then, the women’s betrayal is worthy of analysis. The word ‘betrayal’ turns out to have a positive connotation instead of a negative one as heard in everyday life. Using descriptive and dramatic method, the study finds that both women in both novels have similarities and differences in their betrayal seen from the way they speak as well as act. In the similarities, both women betray the powerful people and their husbands, whilst, the differences are that people in power refer to the political parties in Wild Swans, a novel by Jung Chang, to the Mullah, a religious leader in the Patience Stone, a novel by Atiq Rahimi besides the husband is loyal to the political party in Wild Swans and to the religious teaching in the Patience Stone. Eventually, comparing women’s betrayal is worth a study since their betrayal gives a new life concept that women should play important roles in society not just men.