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JUAL BELI SALAM (PESANAN) SECARA ONLINE PADA TOKO SISY SHOP KAB. GOWA PERSPEKTIF FIQH MUAMALAH Hasmita; Muhammad Yaasiin Raya
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Volume 5 Nomor 2 Januari 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.vi.39374

Abstract

Abstrak Praktik jual beli salam (pesanan) pada toko Sisy Shop Kab. Gowa merupakan kegiatan jual beli dimana pembeli melakukan pembayaran di awal dan barangnya akan diserahkan kemudian hari sesuai dengan kepakatan. Mengenai pembayaran di awal toko Sisy Shop menerapkan sistem pembayaran yaitu dengan transfer antar bank. Rumusan masalah dalam yaitu: Bagaimana praktik jual beli salam (pesanan) pada toko Sisy Shop Kab. Gowa dan Bagaimana peirspeiktiif fiiqh muamalah teirhadap jual beilii salam (peisanan) seicara onliinei pada toko Siisy Shop Kab. Gowa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara, obervasi dan dokumentasi. Praktek jual beli salam secara online pada toko Sisy Shop sebagian telah memenuhi rukun dan syarat jual beli salam, dan sebagian pula adanya syarat yang tidak terpenuhi yaitu akibat dari kelalaian penjual mengenai penyerahan barang kepada pembeli yang tidak tepat waktu. Sehingga menimbulkan kekecewaan dan mengakaibatkan adanya kerugian salah satu pihak. Dalam proseis jual beilii diipeirlukan seibuah iitiikad baiik seipeirtii jujur, adiil dan tanggung jawab. Adapun tanggung jawab seiorang peinjual tiidak hanya pada saat meineiriima peimbayaran teitapii sampaii barang teirseibut diiteiriima oleih peimbeilii. Kata Kunci: Jual Beli Salam, Online, Perspektif Fiqh Muamalah Abstract The practice of buying and selling greetings (orders) at the Sisy Shop Kab. Gowa is a buying and selling activity where the buyer makes an initial payment and the goods will be delivered at a later date according to the agreement. Regarding payment at the start of the shop, Sisy Shop implements a payment system, namely by bank transfer. The internal problem formulation is: How is the practice of buying and selling greetings (orders) at the Sisy Shop Kab. Gowa and How is the perspective of muamalah fiqh on buying and selling greetings (orders) online at the Sisy Shop Kab. Gowa. This research is a field research using qualitative research methods. Collecting data in this study using interviews, observation and documentation. The practice of buying and selling greetings online at the Sisy Shop store has partially fulfilled the pillars and conditions for buying and selling greetings, and partly there are conditions that are not met, namely the result of the seller's negligence regarding the delivery of goods to buyers who are not on time. So that it causes disappointment and results in a loss to one of the parties. In the buying and selling process, good faith is needed, such as honesty, fairness and responsibility. The responsibility of a seller is not only when receiving payment but until the goods are received by the buyer. Keywords: Buying and Selling Salam, Online, Fiqh Muamalah Perspective
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEMBATALAN SEPIHAK OLEH CUSTOMER DALAM TRANSAKSI CASH ON DELIVERY PADA E-COMMERCE SHOPEE A. Meriam Residen; Muhammad Yaasiin Raya
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.vi.39986

Abstract

Abstrak Permasalahan yang diteliti pada penelitian ini ialah : 1) Bagaimana praktik pembatalan sepihak oleh Customer dalam transaksi Cash On Delivery pada E-Commerce Shopee. 2) Bagaimana akibat dari pembatalan sepihak oleh Customer dalam transaksi Cash On Delivery pada E-Commerce Shopee. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris yang mengkaji keadaan sebenarnya dalam masyarakat dan mencari fakta-fakta yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang akan diteliti dalam masyarakat. Dengan metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembatalan akad yang dilakukan secara sepihak oleh Customer Shopee bertentangan dengan hukum Islam karena pembeli tidak melaksanakan kewajibannya atau memenuhi akad. Namun pembatalan akad hukumnya diperbolehkan jika penjual memberikan keridhaannya atas pembatalan transaksi tersebut. Adapun implikasi dari penelitian ini antara lain : 1) Bagi Penjual, diharapkan agar menampilkan barang yang sama, baik yang dipajang di catalog maupun barang yang dijual agar tidak membuat pembeli merasa tertipu sehingga performa toko tetap baik. 2) Bagi pembeli, diharapkan melakukan transaksi jual beli dengan bijak. 3) Bagi Pemerintah, diharapkan untuk memperhatikan tentang perlindungan hukum yang tidak hanya berpihak kepada konsumen saja, pemerintah harus membuat peraturan terhadap pelaku usaha agar mereka juga mempunyai perlindungan hukum yang melindungi pelaku usaha dari kerugian-kerugian yang tidak diinginkan. Sehingga penjual dan pembeli dapat sama-sama terlindungi oleh hukum. Kata Kunci : Hukum Islam, Jual Beli Online, E-Commerce Cash On Delivery   Abstract The problems examined  in this study are: 1) How is the  practice  of unilateral cancellation by the Customer in Cash On Delivery transactions on Shopee E-Commerce. 2) What is the result of unilateral cancellation by  the Customer in  Cash On Delivery transactions  on  Shopee E-Commerce. This type of research is empirical legal research that examines the actual situation in society  and looks for facts related to problems to be studied in society. With data collection methods, namely observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the cancellation of  the contract carried out unilaterally by  Shopee Customers is contrary to Islamic law because the buyer does not carry out his obligations or fulfill the contract. However, the cancellation of the legal contract is allowed if the seller gives his pleasure for the cancellation of the transaction. The implications of this study include: 1) For SellingVendors, it is expected to  display the same items, both displayed in the catalog and items sold so as not to make buyers feel deceived so that store performance remains good. 2)  For buyers, it is expected to make buying and selling transactions wisely. 3) For the Government, it is expected to pay attention to legal protection that is not only in favor of consumers, the government must make regulations for business actors so that they also have legal protection that protects business actors from unwanted losses. So that sellers and buyers can be equally protected by law. Keywords : Islamic Law, Online Buying and Selling , E-Commerce, Cash On Delivery
ISLAMIC LEGAL REVIEW OF CLOTHING SALES USING THE BAL SYSTEM AT TANRUTEDONG MARKET, SIDENRENG RAPPANG REGENCY Pananrang, Asbar; Muhammad Yaasiin Raya; Muh. Taufiq Amin
El-Iqthisadi Volume 6 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.vi.52906

Abstract

Abstract The practice of selling clothing at Tanrutedong Market in Sidrap Regency presents challenges for sellers and retailers because they cannot directly see the condition of the clothes purchased from agents. The clothes are typically sold in bales, so sellers can only evaluate the condition of the items after they arrive. This study focuses on two research questions: 1) What is the form of the sale and purchase transaction of clothing using the bal system? 2) What is the Islamic legal perspective on this transaction? This qualitative research employs a normative and sharia approach. The data sources include sellers/retailers and buyers at Tanrutedong Market, with data collection methods involving observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is conducted in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that imported clothing is ordered in bales from distributors and sold individually. Sellers cannot ascertain the condition and quality of the goods, which potentially leads to ambiguity (gharar). Although there are elements of uncertainty, the sale of second-hand imported clothing at Tanrutedong Market mostly meets the criteria in Islamic commercial law and is not considered directly detrimental to buyers. Keywords: Islamic Law, Sale and Purchase, Bal System, Tanrutedong Market.