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Mekaar Program Evaluation in Micro-enterprises Development for Underprivileged Women in Kutasari, Baturraden District Irma Zahidah; Herman Sambodo; Bambang Bambang
Al-Amwal : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syari'ah Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/amwal.v14i1.9896

Abstract This research was conducted in the Kutasari Village, Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency, Central Java Province. The purpose of this study to analyze (1) The accuracy of the Mekaar program in achieving its targets, (2) The characteristics of the Mekaar program's policies in giving an impact on underprivileged women micro-entrepreneurs in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District (Pro-poor, progressive or regressive), (3) The effectiveness of the Mekaar Program in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District, (4) Measuring the difference in income of women micro-entrepreneurs in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District before and after receiving Mekaar financing. The number of respondents consisted of 30 underprivileged women. This research uses primary data, which were collected using the method of observation, interviews and questionnaires. The data obtained were then analyzed using data proportion techniques, Benefit Incidence Analysis (BIA), Appraisal Effectiveness Program and Wilcoxon Test. Based on the research results, the following conclusions can be drawn: (1) Mekaar Program in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District is right on target, (2) Mekaar Program in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District is Pro-poor, (3) Mekaar Program in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District is classified as effective, (4) There is a difference between operating income before and after obtaining Mekaar financing. Keywords: Underprivileged Women, Mekaar, Benefit Incidence

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja di pulau Jawa Rizky Maulana; Herman Sambodo; Goro Binardjo
FORUM EKONOMI Vol 24, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29264/jfor.v24i3.11499

Tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja merupakan suatu indikator penting yang memberikan gambaran tentang proporsi penduduk usia kerja yang aktif secara ekonomi di suatu wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja di Pulau Jawa. Variabel penelitian ini meliputi pendidikan/rata-rata lama sekolah (X1), rata-rata upah minimum (X2), dan kesehatan/rata-rata angka harapan hidup (X3). Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah regresi liner berganda dengan mentransformasi model dalam bentuk logaritma natural. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data panel, yaitu dengan menggabungkan data time series dan cross section dari tahun 2011 sampai 2020 dan 6 provinsi di Pulau Jawa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata lama sekolah (X1) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, sedangkan rata-rata upah minimum (X2) dan rata-rata angka harapan (X3) hidup memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja.

ANALISIS MODAL MANUSIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI ANTAR PROPINSI DI PULAU JAWA Herman Sambodo; Anggi Rachmawati; Nunik Kadarwati; Oke Setiarso
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 11 No 1 (2022): EQIEN- JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dr Kh Ez Mutaqien

Economic growth is the main condition for increasing the standard of living of a country. Economic growth of a region is not only seen from the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) as a reference for regional welfare, it is also seen from the Human Development Index (HDI). The Human Development Index is an indicator that covers several qualities of human life, namely education, health and the laborforce. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of education, health and labor force variables on economic growth in Java Island. The analytical technique used in this study is a multiple liner regression analysis. The data used in this study is panel data, namely by combining time series and cross section data from 2010 to 2019 and 6 provinces in Java Island. The results showed that all the independent variables, namely education, health and the labor force together had a positive effect on economic growth. While the most influential variable on economic growth is education. Education is considered to have the most important role in determining human quality. The higher the education level of the labor, the higher the productivity and the higher the economic growth of a country.

Tingkat Partisipasi dan Faktor yang Memengaruhi Partisipasi Peternak Dalam Asuransi Usaha Ternak Sapi (AUTS) di Kabupaten Banyumas Agam Yunianto; Herman Sambodo; Barokatuminalloh Barokatuminalloh
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v7i2.586

The high risk faced by breeders in their livestock requires agricultural insurance to minimize losses caused by diseases, accidents and other risks. Banyumas Regency is an area that implements Cattle Business Insurance (AUTS), but only 1.5 percent of cattle are included in AUTS. Therefore, this study aims to find out the level of participation of breeders in the Cattle Business Insurance (AUTS) program and analyze the factors that affect it in Banyumas Regency. The study used primary data. The population in this study is breeders who have followed and or are following Cattle Business Insurance (AUTS). Sampling using random sampling with the number of respondents as many as 40 people based on Taro Yamane. The analytical tools used are tabulations and multiple linear regressions. The results of this study show that the participation of breeders in following AUTS belongs to the medium category. Factors that statistically significant and positively affect the participation of farmers in AUTS are the type of cow, the level of education, the experience of the farm business, and income, while age has a negative effect. The implication of this study is the need for encouragement for farmers to be more active in a series of activities of the AUTS program through increasing awareness of the risks of cattle businesses being run. There needs to be assistance for breeders, especially the elderly, to be able to actively participate in AUTS activities. To overcome the low level of education and improve the experience of breeders, there needs to be an increase in ability through training and mentoring to improve the quality of breeders.

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja di pulau Jawa Rizky Maulana; Herman Sambodo; Goro Binardjo
FORUM EKONOMI Vol 24, No 3 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jfor.v24i3.11499

Tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja merupakan suatu indikator penting yang memberikan gambaran tentang proporsi penduduk usia kerja yang aktif secara ekonomi di suatu wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja di Pulau Jawa. Variabel penelitian ini meliputi pendidikan/rata-rata lama sekolah (X1), rata-rata upah minimum (X2), dan kesehatan/rata-rata angka harapan hidup (X3). Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah regresi liner berganda dengan mentransformasi model dalam bentuk logaritma natural. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data panel, yaitu dengan menggabungkan data time series dan cross section dari tahun 2011 sampai 2020 dan 6 provinsi di Pulau Jawa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata lama sekolah (X1) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, sedangkan rata-rata upah minimum (X2) dan rata-rata angka harapan (X3) hidup memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja.

Pengaruh distribusi modal manusia terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi antar propinsi di Indonesia Herman Sambodo; Nunik Kadarwati; Kikin Windhani
FORUM EKONOMI Vol 24, No 4 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jfor.v24i4.11857

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal manusia terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi antar wilayah di Indonesia dan determinan kualitas modal manusia. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode Two Stage Least Square (2SLS). Metode ini digunakan untuk mempertimbangkan adanya variabel endogen dalam model analisis, sehingga metode 2SLS dipilih untuk mengurangi hasil analisis yang bias karena adanya variabel endogen yang mana variabel tersebut juga dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang lainnya. Pada persamaan pertama variabel rata-rata lama sekolah, investasi, jumlah tenaga kerja berpendidikan sarjana, dan ketimpangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Variabel hasil UN SMP pada persamaan pertama berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan variabel hasil UN SMA tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Pada persamaan kedua variabel kontribusi sektor jasa, investasi, dan PDRB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas modal manusia. Sedangkan variabel indeks pembangunan manusia (HDI) berpengaruh Â negatif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas modal manusia di Indonesia.

Determinant of Income Inequality in Central Java Province Alfariza Ramadhan; Herman Sambodo; Goro Binardjo; Arif Andri Wibowo
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 18, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2023.18.2.3659

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of GRDP per capita, Investment, Human Development Index, Open Unemployment Rate on inter-regional income inequality in Central Java Province. This study uses secondary data in the form of panel data consisting of cross-time period 2010-2021 and cross-site 35 regencies/cities in Central Java Province. The approach method used to estimate this regression model is the FEM (Fixed Effect Model) approach method. The results of this study indicate that the variables of GRDP per capita and the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) have a positive and significant effect on inter-regional income inequality, and the Human Development Index (HDI) variable has a negative and significant effect on inter-regional income inequality. Meanwhile, the Investment variable has no effect on inter-regional income inequality in Central Java province in 2010-2021

The Effect of The Quantum Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes Pribadi Arif; Jaryono Jaryono; Lina Rifda Naufalin; Herman Sambodo
Economic Education Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Economic Education Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v12i2.68027

This research aims to analyze the effect of the Quantum Learning model on student learning outcomes in economics subjects. This research was motivated by the many students in class XI IPS at SMA Negeri 3 Purwokerto who obtained daily test scores below the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) in economics subjects. The research method used is a Quasi-Experimental Design that uses an experimental and control class. This study's population was all class XI IPS students at SMA Negeri 3 Purwokerto. The number of samples in this study was 71 respondents who were students of class XI IPS 3 and 4. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique. Based on the data analysis that has been done, the Quantum Learning Model has a positive effect on student learning outcomes in economics class XI IPS at SMA Negeri 3 Purwokerto. The implication of the conclusions above is that teachers and schools are advised to optimize learning by creating comfort, fun, and opportunities for students to be active in learning. The efforts that can be made are applying the Quantum Learning model because the Quantum Learning model has been proven to be able to improve student learning outcomes.

Mekaar Program Evaluation in Micro-enterprises Development for Underprivileged Women in Kutasari, Baturraden District Irma Zahidah; Herman Sambodo; Bambang Bambang
Al-Amwal : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syari'ah Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/amwal.v14i1.9896

Abstract This research was conducted in the Kutasari Village, Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency, Central Java Province. The purpose of this study to analyze (1) The accuracy of the Mekaar program in achieving its targets, (2) The characteristics of the Mekaar program's policies in giving an impact on underprivileged women micro-entrepreneurs in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District (Pro-poor, progressive or regressive), (3) The effectiveness of the Â Mekaar Program in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District, (4) Measuring the difference in income of women micro-entrepreneurs in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District before and after receiving Mekaar financing. The number of respondents consisted of 30 underprivileged women. This research uses primary data, which were collected using the method of observation, interviews and questionnaires. The data obtained were then analyzed using data proportion techniques, Benefit Incidence Analysis (BIA), Appraisal Effectiveness Program and Wilcoxon Test. Based on the research results, the following conclusions can be drawn: (1) Mekaar Program in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District is right on target, (2) Mekaar Program in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District is Pro-poor, (3) Mekaar Program in Kutasari Village, Baturraden District is classified as effective, (4) There is a difference between operating income before and after obtaining Mekaar financing.Â Keywords: Underprivileged Women, Mekaar, Benefit Incidence

Cash Demand Sensitivity: Post-Tax Amnesty Shadow Economy Estimation in Indonesia Pidah Febriyanti; Herman Sambodo
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v13i4.11167

Indonesia has consistently failed to meet its tax revenue targets in recent years, primarily due to extensive shadow economy activities aimed at tax evasion. This study seeks to measure the sensitivity of cash demand in estimating the shadow economy across Indonesia's 34 provinces during the post-tax amnesty period from 2016 to 2022 and to assess its impact on potential tax revenue losses. Utilizing a quantitative methodology, the research employs panel data regression with a Random Effects Model. The shadow economy is estimated using a monetary approach model based on cash demand sensitivity. The dependent variables include total currency demand and potential tax revenue, while the independent variables comprise tax burden, inflation rate, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), financial and technological innovation (represented by internet use for financial purposes), and the shadow economy. The findings reveal that the tax burden, inflation, and financial/technological innovations do not significantly influence cash demand, whereas income has a significant positive effect. Moreover, the shadow economy substantially affects potential tax revenue losses. On average, the shadow economy across the 34 provinces amounts to IDR 292.152 billion, with an average potential tax revenue loss of IDR 35.306 billion

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