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Pemodelan Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tuberkulosis di Kota Lhokseumawe Novianti Novianti; Roslinawati; Siska Desta Roza; Yeffi Masnarivan
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.149

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is a health problem that until now has become the most infectious and very deadly disease in the world. TB cases in Aceh Province in 2018 were found to be 8,471 cases. The city of Lhokseumawe with the highest CNR of tuberculosis cases in Aceh Province was 351 per 100,000 population. The purpose of this study was to determine the model of risk factors that influence tuberculosis in Lhokseumawe City. This research is a descriptive study using secondary data analysis. This research was conducted in Lhokseumawe City in March - September 2021. This study used secondary data from the Lhokseumawe City BPS and Lhokseumawe City Health Office 2019. The results showed that the highest TB prevalence rate was in banda sakti sub-district at 336 per 100,000 population. Meanwhile, the sub-district with the lowest TB prevalence rate is in Muara Dua District, which is 201 per 100,000 population. There are 2 variables that significantly differentiate between the two clusters, namely the proportion of households with a ground floor and population density. The population density variable is the most dominant variable causing TB disease in Lhokseumawe City.
The Influence Of Exclusive Breastfeeding On Babies With Mother's Knowledge Siska Desta Roza
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.447 KB) | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v1i2.38

Abstract

Giving of exclusive breastfeeding to infants is a program which is created by the government to prevent and reduce infant mortality. The benefits of breastfeeding protect children from various inflammatory diseases, such as diarrhea, otitis media, and chronic inflammation of the lower respiratory tract. Breast milk colostrum has 10 to 17 times more immune substances than raw milk (Andayani, D, et al, 2017). UNICEF states that exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0 to 6 months can prevent the death of at least 1.3 million children under the age of 5 years. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was knowledge of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in Lhokseumawe City. The research design is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population and sample of this study were all mothers who had babies aged 6 to 11 months that visited the Muara Dua Health Center in Lhokseumawe City. The inclusion criteria with a sample size of 62 people. The research used consecutive sampling technique with computer application software. There are two data analysis used in this study, namely univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of study was concluded that there was an influence between mother's knowledge and giving exclusive breastfeeding by showed p-value 0.006 (p<0.05), with mothers who have good knowledge, which are 8,325 times giving exclusive breastfeeding to their babies more than the mothers who have lack of knowledge with a confidence value of 1.638 - 42.315.
The Relationship Of Mother’s Knowledge With The Incident Of Stunting In Toddler Novianti, Novianti; Roza, Siska Desta; Bahri, Serli; Mutmainnah, Sitti
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Journal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v10i2.1022

Abstract

Short Toddlers (Stunting) is a nutritional status based on the PB/U or TB/U index where in the anthropometric standard for assessing children's nutritional status, the measurement results are at the threshold (Z-Score) <-2 SD to -3 SD ( short/ stunted) and <-3 SD (very short/ severely stunted). Stunting is a problem of chronic malnutrition caused by insufficient nutritional intake over a long period of time due to the provision of food that is not in accordance with nutritional needs. Stunting can occur when the fetus is still in the womb and only appears when the child is two years old. To find out the relationship between maternal knowledge and stunting incidents among toddlers in Alie Liem Village, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City in 2023. The design of this research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach, which means that all variables are observed at the same time as the research takes place and data and information collection is carried out at the same time. There is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence of stunting among toddlers in Alue Liem Village, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City (p = 0.006, OR= 8.325).
Relationship Between Mother's Parenting Patterns and The Incidence of Stunting in Children Aged 2-5 Years Roza, Siska Desta; Novianti, Novianti; Puspitasari, Ayu Jani; Sari, Putri Permata
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Journal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v10i2.1013

Abstract

Stunting is a posture that is not maximal and cognitive abilities are reduced due to chronic malnutrition conditions. The highest prevalence of stunting at 35% was South Asia followed by East and South Africa at 34.1% and West and Central Africa at 33.7% . The upbringing that parents give to the child becomes a very important point to pay attention to. Most likely the occurrence of stunting in the child is significantly influenced by the parenting of the parents. To find out the relationship between maternal parenting and stanting incidence in children aged 2-5 years in Kumbang Village, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City in 2023 This type of research This type of research is analytical observation research with case control design. Samples in this study are as many as Number of case samples and controls using a 1:1 ratio so that the number of case samples is equal to the number of control samples i.e. 30 case samples, 30 control samples, sampling is done by proportional stratified simple random sampling. There was a significant relationship between health care and stunting incidence in children aged 2-5 years (p = 0.017, OR = 6,000). This means that less health care would be at risk as many as 6,000 times of causing stunting events
Cara Merawat Penderita Stunting dengan Pola Hidup Sehat, Pemenuhan Gizi Anak dan Ibu Hamil di Desa Kumbang Kecamatan Blangmangat Kota Lhokseumawe Roza, Siska Desta; Novianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v1i1.29

Abstract

In Indonesia, stunting is still a health problem. This condition is caused by malnutrition from pregnancy until the child is 2 years old. specifically, such as Kumbang Village, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City. The problem of stunting is still found in a relatively large number of cases. Based on the results of interviews with community leaders, stunting conditions are still often experienced by the people of Kumbang Village, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City. The aim of this activity is to increase awareness of mothers under five whose children are stunting and pregnant women about how to care for stunting sufferers with a healthy lifestyle, fulfilling nutritional requirements for children and pregnant women. The methods used in this activity are lectures, questions and answers and discussions to increase understanding about stunting. Implementation of activities in October 2023 in Kumbang Village, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City. Results of the pre-test mean score and post-test mean score before and after conducting counseling. It was found that the participants' average pre-test score was 6.21 and the participants' post-test average score was 8.42 (p=0.000). The conclusion was that there was an increase in the participants' knowledge before the counseling was carried out compared to after the counseling was carried out. It is hoped that through this activity, family members can participate in reducing stunting rates in Kumbang Village, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pantangan Makanan pada Ibu Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Juli Kabupaten Bireuen Roza, Siska Desta; Sari, Putri Permata
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1241

Abstract

Background: Family support is an effective part of the postpartum care process. One of the obstacles that often occurs in society is abstinence from eating after giving birth. After giving birth, a woman needs adequate nutrition to restore her body. This research aims to determine the relationship between family support and maternal knowledge with food restrictions among postpartum mothers in the working area of the Juli Bireuen Regency Public Health Center in 2023. This type of Analytical Survey research uses a Cross Sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this research was total sampling with a population of 38 respondents and a sample of 38 respondents was obtained. This research instrument uses a questionnaire. The research results showed that the majority of mothers had supportive family support, namely 29 people (76.3%). The majority of mothers in the working area of the July Community Health Center had good knowledge, namely 31 mothers (81.6%). Postpartum mothers generally do not abstain from food, namely 23 people (60.5%). Chi square test results p value = 0.001 < α = 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between family support and maternal knowledge with food restrictions among postpartum mothers in the Juli Health Center working area. Suggestions: It is hoped that the family will provide support and attention to the postpartum mother so that the mother feels loved and wanted, thereby creating good nutrition and a speedy recovery for the mother.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Hypnobreastfeeding dan Aroma Terapi Rose terhadap Produksi ASI pada Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Keramat Kabupaten Aceh Utara Roza, Siska Desta; Novianti, Novianti; Sutrisna, Eka
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1602

Abstract

This study focuses on the issue of breast milk production affecting the success of exclusive breastfeeding. It aims to analyze the effect of combining Hypnobreastfeeding with rose aromatherapy on breast milk production at Puskesmas Simpang Keramat. Using an experimental analytical design with a pretest-posttest one-group approach, the study involved 30 respondents divided into two groups: 15 in the intervention group receiving Hypnobreastfeeding and rose aromatherapy, and 15 in the control group with no intervention. The research was conducted from May to August 2024. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality and independent t-tests for univariate and bivariate analysis. Results showed that the average breast milk production before the intervention was 370.6 ml in the intervention group and 366.0 ml in the control group. After the intervention, the average production increased to 442.0 ml in the intervention group and 382.3 ml in the control group. Statistical tests revealed a significant difference with a p-value < 0.05. The conclusion indicates a significant difference in breast milk production intensity before and after the intervention between the two groups. It is recommended that healthcare providers use the combination of Hypnobreastfeeding and rose aromatherapy to enhance breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia 3-4 Tahun Di Desa Kumbang Kecamatan Blang Mangat Kota Lhokseumawe Tahun 2022 Siska Desta Roza
Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : STIKes Darussalam Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang Penelitian: Perkembangan motorik kasar merupakan keterampilan menggerakkan bagian tubuh secara harmonis dan sangat berperan untuk mencapai keseimbangan yang menunjang motorik halus. Kejadian gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan di dunia, pada anak usia 0-5 tahun mencapai 3 juta anak. Prevalensi diperkirakan setiap tahun sekitar 5-10% anak yang lahir mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia 3-4 Tahun di Kumbang Kecamatan blang mangat Kota Lhokseumawe Tahun 2022. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 70 sampel dari 121 populasi, pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan simple random sampling. Hasil Penelitian : Ibu yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik 94,2 % perkembangan motorik kasar anak sesuai, ibu yang mempunyai pengetahuan cukup+kurang 66,7 % perkembangan motorik kasar anak tidak sesuai. Analisis dengan uji chi square nilai P value 0,000 (P<0,05), artinya ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan perkembangan motorik kasar anak usia 3-4 tahun, dengan nilai OR 32,667 maka ibu dengan pengetahuan baik 32, 667 kali perkembangan motorik anaknya sesuai dengan umur dibandingkan dengan ibu dengan pengetahuan cukup dan kurang. Ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang perkembangan anak cenderung akan menciptakan lingkungan yang sesuai untuk munculnya kemampuan anak.
Optimalisasi Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Melalui Terapi Akupresur dan Kompres Hangat di Klinik Rumah Sehat Bidan Hartati, Aceh Utara Novianti, Novianti; Roza, Siska Desta; Lestari, Myrna; Fatiyani, Fatiyani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.44643

Abstract

Upaya pencegahan partus lama dapat dilakukan melalui berbagai pendekatan fisiologis, seperti senam hamil, teknik pernapasan dalam, serta intervensi non-farmakologis lainnya seperti akupresur dan kompres Hangat. Intervensi tersebut bertujuan untuk mendukung proses persalinan yang alami, mempercepat fase aktif kala I, serta mengurangi intensitas nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Optimalisasi Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Melalui Terapi Akupresur Dan Kompres Hangat di Klinik Rumah Sehat Bidan Hartati, Aceh Utara. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain quasi experiment. Sampel terdiri dari 30 responden yang terbagi ke dalam dua kelompok, yaitu 15 responden pada kelompok akupresur dan 15 responden lainnya pada kelompok dengan intervensi Kompres Hangat compress. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata waktu kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif pada kelompok akupresur adalah 162,33 menit dengan standar deviasi 37,88. Sementara itu, kelompok Kompres Hangat memiliki rata-rata waktu 221,67 menit dengan standar deviasi 56,71. Uji statistik menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok, dengan nilai p-value 0,002 (p < 0,05). Artinya, kelompok yang diberikan akupresur mengalami kemajuan persalinan lebih cepat, yaitu 59,3 menit lebih singkat dibandingkan kelompok Kompres Hangat. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi edukatif bagi mahasiswa serta mendorong penelitian lanjutan dengan kontrol terhadap variabel lain agar hasilnya lebih representatif.
Edukasi Senam Hamil pada Ibu Trimester III sebagai Bentuk Persiapan Persalinan Roza, Siska Desta; Tanjung, Hoirunnisa; Desweni, Erin
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/fp0abh72

Abstract

Kehamilan merupakan suatu proses yang alamiah dan fisiologis. Perubahan fisik, fisiologis, emosional dan psikologis terjadi seiring bertambahnya usia kehamilan pada ibu hamil. Perubahan fisik maupun psikologis yang terjadi selama masa kehamilan dapat mengakibatkan ketidaknyamanan yang berdampak terhadap kesejahteraan ibu maupun janin selama proses persalinan berlangsung. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi ketidaknyamanan yang timbul dengan senam hamil. Senam hamil merupakan bentuk aktivitas fisik yang bermanfaat karena mengembangkan otot tubuh, meningkatkan elastisitas otot panggul dan ligamentum serta menurunkan kejadian perdarahan selama dan sesudah bersalin serta dapat menurunkan kejadian fetal distress. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13 Maret 2025, Pukul 10.00 WIB di Puskesma Alai Kota Padang. Simpulan dari kegiatan Edukasi tentang senam hamil ini adalah pemberian pengetahuan tentang senam hamil yang akan berdampak positif pada Ibu Hamil, Senam hamil ini diiktui oleh ibu hamil yang telah masuk trimester ke III kehamilan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu ibu hamil agar tetap sehat dan lancar pada waktu persalinan nanti.