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Alih Kode dalam Video Channel YouTube Nihongo Mantappu berjudul “Orang Jepang Coba Makanan & Sambal Legendaris Surabaya!! Ketagihan!?" Prasanti, Octavia; Saifudin, Akhmad
KIRYOKU Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v7i2.114-123

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji alih kode dalam sebuah video channel YouTube Nihongo Mantappu yang berjudul “Orang Jepang Coba Makanan & Sambal Legendaris Surabaya!! Ketagihan!?” Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk atau wujud alih dan penyebab alih kode dalam video channel YouTube Nihongo Mantappu.. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak, catat, dan transkipsi. Dari hasil analisis data terkait wujud dan penyebab alih kode dalam sumber data ditemukan 5 data yang mengandung alih kode. Secara keseluruhan wujud data yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini adalah wujud alih kode eksternal. Faktor penyebab alih kode perubahan situasi, penutur, lawan tutur orang ketiga dan topik pembicaraan.
An Analysis of the differences in Kitsune imagery between Japanese mythology and the Genshin Impact game Hastungkoro, Rama Sri; Saifudin, Akhmad
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v6i2.13751

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences between the depiction of Kitsune in Japanese mythology and the Genshin Impact game, which is depicted by the character Yae Miko. This study uses a descriptive correlational method obtained from the legend of Kitsune (Nine-Tailed Fox) contained in the book Tales of Times Now Past: Sixty-Two Stories from A Medieval Japanese Collection by Maria Ury, which is then compared with the story of Kitsune depicted by the character Yae Miko in the Genshin Impact game. Kitsune is a fox spirit creature that can change its form into a human or a woman. The study found four differences between the depiction of Kitsune according to Japanese mythology and the Genshin Impact game. These differences are in nature, physique, abilities, and hobbies. In Japanese mythology, the figure of Kitsune is depicted as a cunning, manipulative antagonist who often leads humans astray. In contrast, in the game, the protagonist is portrayed as someone who usually helps humans, although his personality changes according to his mood; she does not hurt or kill people. The differences stem from the commodification of online games to attract players. The impact of this difference is the accuracy of the authenticity of Japanese cultural myths, while the positive effect is that Japanese cultural myths can be preserved and widely known throughout the world.
Konseptualisasi citra hara 'perut' dalam idiom bahasa Jepang Saifudin, Akhmad
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (826.942 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v1i1.2130

Abstract

Hara simply means belly, but for Japanese people it means more than physical. Hara is a concept, an important concept related to Japanese human life. This paper discusses the conceptualization of hara image for Japanese people. The study utilizes 25 idioms that contain hara 'belly' word that are obtained from several dictionaries of Japanese idioms. This paper is firmly grounded in cognitive linguistics, which relates linguistic expressions to human cognitive experience. The tool for analysis employed in this paper is the “conceptual metaphor theory pioneered by Lakoff and Johnson. This theory considers human perception, parts of the body, and people's worldview as the basis for the structure of human language. The analysis of this paper results that metaphorically, hara 'belly' is an entity and a container, which contains important elements for humans, such as life, mind, feeling, mentality, and physical. The concept of hara 'belly' for Japanese people is to have a spiritual, psychological, social and cultural, biological, and physical image.Keywords: conceptualization, conceptual metaphor, hara, belly, idioms, image
The concept and use of Aisatsu Saifudin, Akhmad
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v4i1.5359

Abstract

This paper discusses the use of aisatsu to understand the concept of aisatsu for Japanese people and how Japanese people use aisatsu. The research was conducted using qualitative methods with data sources in recordings and notes from observations and interviews with research subjects. These namely two Japanese students were taking part in summer course activities in Semarang for three days. The approach used in this research is linguistic anthropology with Hymes' ethnographic theory of communication. From the results of data analysis, it was found that aisatsu is used as a greeting, request for permission, an expression of the speaker's feelings, both expressions of apology, gratitude, and feelings of empathy for the speech partner. It was also concluded that the concept of aisatsu is a ritual related to the ethics of politeness and as a sign that represents that the speaker is ready and hopes that his interlocutor is also ready to be involved in the interaction.Tulisan ini mambahas penggunaan aisatsu dalam rangka memahami konsep aisatsu bagi orang Jepang serta bagaimana orang Jepang menggunakan aisatsu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif dengan sumber data berupa rekaman dan catatan hasil observasi dan wawancara terhadap subjek penelitian, yaitu dua orang mahasiswa Jepang yang sedang mengikuti kegiatan summer course di Semarang selama tiga hari. Ancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah linguistik antropologi dengan teori etnografi komunikasi Hymes. Dari hasl analisis data ditemukan bahwa aisatsu digunakan sebagai salam, permohonan izin, ungkapan perasaan penutur, baik ungkapan maaf, terima kasih, maupun perasaan empati kepada mitra tutur. Disimpulkan juga bahwa konsep aisatsu merupakan ritual yang berkaitan dengan etika kesopanan dan sebagai tanda yang merepresentasikan bahwa penutur telah siap serta berharap mitra tuturnya juga siap untuk terlibat dalam interaksi.
Assertive speech acts in the YouTube Podcast Video “How Japanese people express our emotions with Ryoma” Faishal, Najmi Muhammad; Saifudin, Akhmad
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v7i1.12681

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the functions of assertive speech acts in a YouTube podcast video titled "How Japanese People Express Our Emotions with Ryoma" uploaded on the Miku Real Japanese channel. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, using documentation techniques for data collection. The data examined consists of assertive utterances spoken by two speakers, Miku and Ryoma. Based on the analysis, five functions of assertive speech acts were identified in the video: stating (19 instances), informing (30 instances), reporting (9 instances), complaining (2 instances), and suggesting (1 instance). The most dominant function in this video is informing. The results of this study show that assertive speech acts are used in varied ways depending on the conversational context and reflect distinctive communication practices in Japanese culture. This research is expected to serve as a reference in the field of pragmatics, particularly in understanding language use in cross-cultural communication.
Understanding the meaning of Kuchikamizake as a Japanese cultural heritage Pufiani, Amanda Tiara; Saifudin, Akhmad
Japanese Research on Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jr.v7i1.13753

Abstract

Culture is essential because it is the foundation of national character, a reflection of identity, and an ancestral heritage that must be preserved. The critical value of culture reflects the identity and character of a nation, distinguishing it from other countries. Culture is a legacy from ancestors that must be maintained and preserved. One example of traditional culture that is still preserved is kuchikamizake (chewing sake). Kuchikamizake is the forerunner of sake, a traditional Japanese alcoholic beverage. This research is interesting because the kuchikamizake manufacturing process requires virgins to chew the rice that will be made into sake. The manufacturing process is currently considered unhygienic and disgusting. The purpose of this study is to understand the history and meaning of kuchikamizake. The type of research used in this study is qualitative research with a library study method. This study found that kuchikamizake has existed since the Yayoi period in 300-250 BC. The meaning of kuchikamizake is seen as a cultural heritage, a sacred drink related to Shinto rituals, and as a Japanese cultural identity.