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Identifikasi Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian dan Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Karangwidoro Kecamatan Dau Kabupaten Malang Haris, Abd; Subagio, Lutfi Bagus; Santoso, Fajar; Wahyuningtyas, Neni
Media Komunikasi Geografi Vol 19, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.52 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/mkg.v19i1.13967

Abstract

Abstract Land is a strategic resource that has value economically. Currently, the amount of agricultural land annually continues to decrease. The reduced number of agricultural land is the result of an increase in the number and activity of the population and development activities. The research method used in this research is qualitative. This study attempts to examine the conversion of agricultural land and its impact on the socio-economic conditions of the communities of Karangwidoro Village. Based on the results of the research note that land transfer function in Karangwidoro Village including the type of massive transfer of functions. Almost all kawsan Karangwidoro village is now a settlement, whereas previously a farming area. The area of land that has been transformed into housing from 2003 to 2017 is approximately 193 hectares. As a result of the conversion of agricultural land into housing makes the people of Karangwidoro Village experiencing the transition of livelihood or commonly referred to as economic transformation.Keywords: Land Functionality Transfer, Agriculture, Social, Karangwidoro Abstrak Tanah merupakan sumberdaya strategis yang memiliki nilai secara ekonomis. Saat ini, jumlah luasan tanah pertanian tiap tahunnya terus mengalami pengurangan. Berkurangnya jumlah lahan pertanian ini merupakan akibat dari adanya peningkatan jumlah dan aktivitas penduduk serta aktivitas pembangunan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengkaji alih fungsi lahan pertanian dan dampaknya terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masayarakat Desa Karangwidoro. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Alih fungsi lahan di Desa Karangwidoro termasuk jenis alih fungsi yang masif. Hampir seluruh kawsan Desa Karangwidoro saat ini menjadi pemukiman, padahal sebelumnya merupakan kawasan pertanian. Luas lahan yang berubah menjadi perumahan sejak 2003 hingga 2017 kurang lebih sekitar 193 hektar. Akibat alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi perumahan menjadikan masyarakat Desa Karangwidoro mengalami peralihan mata pencaharian atau biasa disebut dengan istilah transformasi ekonomi.Kata kunci: Alih Fungsi Lahan, Pertanian, Sosial, Karangwidoro
Analisis atribut kualitas jasa layanan terhadap kepuasan anggota pada KPRI "KOPPENDA" Kabupaten Sleman Santoso, Fajar
Entrepreneurship Bisnis Manajemen Akuntansi (E-BISMA) Vol.2, No.2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/e-bisma.v2i2.435

Abstract

Service quality can be relied upon as one of the competitive advantages in increasingly fierce business competition. Excellent service quality is proven to be able to create consumer loyalty, because excellent quality is often synonymous with customer satisfaction; and in the end, through customer satisfaction the company will gain long-term profits.The purpose of this research is to find out: (1) How is the level of member satisfaction with the service quality of KPRI "KOPPENDA" Kab. Klaten; (2) What is the most dominant variable in influencing the level of member satisfaction with the service quality of KPRI "KOPPENDA" Kab. Klaten.Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that: (1) The level of member satisfaction with the service quality of KPRI "KOPPENDA" Kab. Klaten is low; (2) The most dominant variable in influencing the level of member satisfaction with the service quality of KPRI "KOPPENDA" Kab. Klaten is Reliability
Mencengkeram Indonesia: Pengaruh Amerika Serikat Terhadap Kebijakan IMF Masa Krisis Ekonomi 1997-1998 Santoso, Fajar
Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education (March)
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/pby.v4i1.12137

Abstract

Indonesia has a rich and intricate history, with one notable period being the 1997-1998 economic crisis. Originating from Thailand, the economic crisis spread to neighboring countries, including Indonesia. Despite seeking assistance from the IMF to mitigate the crisis, Indonesia struggled to revive its economy. This article seeks to address the role of the United States in IMF policies during the 1997-1998 economic crisis in Indonesia. This research tackles the following key questions: (1) What were the socio-economic and political conditions of Indonesia during the 1997-1998 crisis? (2) How did the United States respond to Indonesia's conditions during the crisis? (3) What influence did the United States wield over IMF policies in dealing with Indonesia's economic crisis in 1997-1998? This study employs historical research methods, including topic selection, heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The findings reveal several significant points. Firstly, the depreciation of the rupiah against the dollar led to price hikes in basic commodities, widespread layoffs, and social unrest, ultimately resulting in Soeharto's resignation as president on May 21, 1998. Secondly, the United States responded to Indonesia's economic and political conditions due to perceived deviations from democratic principles, human rights violations, and its interest in safeguarding American investment projects in Indonesia. Thirdly, the United States pressured Indonesia to accept IMF conditions and abstain from implementing the CBS system. Soeharto's resignation as president was also influenced by the United States, leveraging human rights issues and the promotion of democratic values.
Pemulihan kerusakan lingkungan pertanian pasca gempa bumi 2006 di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Fernandi, Muhammad Farhan; Santoso, Fajar; Maghfiroh, Nurul
Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya Vol 17, No 2 (2023): Dinamika Ekologi di Indonesia: Sejarah, Budaya dan Permasalahannya
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um020v17i22023p212-231

Abstract

The earthquake that struck Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) on March 27, 2006, was considered one of the major earthquakes in Indonesia. The 5.9 magnitude earthquake had a major impact on infrastructure damage, leading to several casualties and environmental damage to farmers. This article poses the following research questions: (1) how the earthquake impacted, (2) how the earthquake affected the agricultural sector, and (3) how the environmental damage in the agricultural sector is being mitigated. This research uses historical research methods. The research found that firstly, the earthquake had damaged city infrastructure, economic infrastructure, and the death toll. The second is that 2,080 agricultural farmers have been killed and 17,605 agricultural infrastructure has been destroyed.  The last, disaster response actions in the agricultural sector are divided into three phases: rescue (1-3 months), recovery which is divided into a rehabilitation and reconstruction program lasting 4-6 months and the final stage, normalization, which takes 7-12 months. Gempa bumi yang terjadi di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) pada 27 Maret 2006 merupakan salah satu gempa besar di Indonesia. Gempa dengan kekuatan 5,9 SR itu memiliki dampak besar terhadap kerusakan infrastruktur, menimbulkan korban jiwa, dan kerusakan lingkungan yang dialami oleh petani. Artikel ini telah mengajukan pertanyaan penelitian yaitu: (1) bagaimana dampak gempa bumi? (2) bagaimana dampak gempa di sektor pertanian? (3) bagaimana upaya penanganan terhadap kerusakan lingkungan di sektor pertanian? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah. Hasil penelitian yang didapat yaitu Pertama, gempa bumi telah menyebabkan kerusakan infrastruktur kota, infrastruktur ekonomi, dan korban jiwa. Kedua, menyebabkan 2.080 masyarakat pertanian meninggal dan 17.605 fasilitas pertanian rusak. Ketiga, aksi tanggap bencana pada sektor pertanian dibagi ke dalam tiga tahap yakni rescue (1-3 bulan), recovery yang dibagi dalam program rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi selama 4-6 bulan serta tahap akhir yakni normalisasi yang membutuhkan waktu 7-12 bulan.
Ketika lisan menjadi saksi: pelembagaan proyek sejarah lisan dan perkembangan historiografinya di Indonesia Santoso, Fajar
Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Sejarah Lisan: Menggali Ingatan untuk Memahami Masa Kini dan Membingkai Masa De
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um020v18i22024p225-236

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Archives serve as an indispensable source of evidence for historical narratives. When archives are not a crucial component of the heuristic for historical problems, it becomes problematic. An alternate method for researching historical events for which there are few written records is oral history. This article aims to determine the development of oral history in the archipelago. Using historical methods, this article tries to compile the development of oral history chronologically. The results of the study show that oral history research in Indonesia was rapidly encouraged by ANRI in 1973 through an oral history project pioneered by Soemartini and Harsja Bachtiar. The development of oral history experienced ups and downs. The golden age of oral history occurred in the period 1982-1983 with the acquisition of 304 cassettes and 59 sources in 1982 and 333 cassettes and 155 sources in 1983. After that, oral history experienced a period of decline and then rose again after 1998 when Soeharto stepped down with an agenda to straighten out history Narasi sejarah dibangun tidak dapat dipisahkan dari arsip sebagai sumber bukti. Menjadi suatu masalah ketika permasalahan sejarah tidak memiliki arsip sebagai bagian penting dari heuristik. Sejarah lisan dapat menjadi alternatif untuk mengkaji peristiwa sejarah yang minim sumber tertulis. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan sejarah lisan di nusantara. Dengan menggunakan metode sejarah, artikel ini mencoba menyusun perkembangan sejarah lisan secara kronologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penelitian sejarah lisan di Indonesia digalakkan dengan pesat oleh ANRI pada tahun 1973 melalui proyek sejarah lisan yang dipelopori oleh Soemartini dan Harsja Bachtiar. Perkembangan sejarah lisan mengalami dinamika pasang surut, Masa keemasan sejarah lisan terjadi pada kurun waktu 1982-1983 dengan perolehan sebanyak 304 kaset dan 59 sumber pada tahun 1982 serta 333 kaset dan 155 sumber pada tahun 1983. Setelah itu, sejarah lisan mengalami masa surut dan kemudian bangkit kembali setelah tahun 1998 ketika Soeharto lengser dengan agenda untuk meluruskan sejarah.
Keterlibatan Rakyat Kecil dalam Gerakan Reformasi 1998 di Surabaya Fajar Santoso
Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Sejarah Se-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62924/jsi.v7i2.34876

Abstract

The historical narrative about the 1998 economic crisis has so far only revolved around the student movement and its economic, social and political conditions. How ordinary people fight for reform has not been widely discussed. This article aims to look at the struggles of the small people in Surabaya in the 1998 reform movement. By using historical methods through archival sources, newspapers, books and journals, this article tries to create a historical narrative from the lower classes. The research results show that the role of ordinary people in the 1998 reforms in Surabaya was inseparable from the student movement which was intensively carried out at that time. Small people often join by directly participating in movements carried out by students. On May 5 1998, among the 1,000 students from Unitomo, Untag and Perbanas, there was a cracker seller who took part in a speech demanding reform. On the same day, taxi drivers also demonstrated due to the increase in fuel prices which had a deep impact on the taxi community. On May 9 1998, among thousands of joint students in Surabaya, there was a pedicab driver named Tugiman who led a speech. On May 10 1998, pedicab drivers who were members of Persabaya (Persatuan Becak Surabaya) took part in a mass action at the Airlangga University Library. He shouted for the government to reduce the prices of basic necessities which were soaring at that time. The small people's actions were not only speeches, many small people also provided food assistance to the students who were taking action. One of them was when students stayed overnight at the DPRD Building on 25-27 May 1998.
CRITICAL REVIEW: Peasant Labour and Capitalist Production in Late Colonial Indonesia: The ‘Campaign’ at a North Java Sugar Factory, 1840-1870 Santoso, Fajar
Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Sejarah Se-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62924/jsi.v8i1.34877

Abstract

G. R. Knight's article entitled "Peasant Labor and Capitalist Production in Late Colonial Indonesia: The 'Campaign' at a North Java Sugar Factory, 1840-1870" is very interesting. However, if viewed from the title, the spatial aspect of this article is very broad, namely northern Java. This does not match what Knight explained in the content section which only took a case study in Wonopringgo, one of the areas in Pekalongan. If so, Knight should have immediately said the Wonopringgo or Pekalongan area. However, if using the terminology of North Java, in the author's opinion, using more than one case study. This is because what happened in Wonopringgo cannot then be equated with what happened in eastern or western North Java. So it would be more interesting if this article used a comparison with eastern and western North Java, for example what happened in Pasuruan and Cirebon. The author uses the theory of structuralism to see an event in society as a whole. This theory makes an event have a reciprocal relationship between parts and between parts and the whole.
Pengaruh Ekspor Terhadap Gross Domestic Product: Studi Kasus Pada Negara-Negara Islam Santoso, Fajar; Artha, Bhenu
JEMeS - Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sosial (JEMeS)
Publisher : Universitas Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.3 KB) | DOI: 10.56071/jemes.v4i2.248

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekspor terhadap gross domestic product (GDP) negara-negara Islam di dunia periode 1967-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekspor terhadap gross domestic product. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan ekspor terhadap gross domestic product pada negara-negara Islam anggota Organisasi Konferensi Islam (OKI).
The Struggle Over ‘Surat Ijo’ Land in Surabaya: Legal Mobilization After Reformation Santoso, Fajar
BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Bhumi: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/bhumi.v11i1.818

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Abstract: This article discusses the dynamics of GERATIS in fighting for the abolition of the Land Use Permit (“Surat Ijo”/IPT) scheme in Surabaya during the period 1970–2010. Using a historical method, this study relies on primary sources such as local regulations, court decisions, National Land Agency documents, and media reports, which are critically analyzed both internally and externally to ensure validity and reduce bias. The findings reveal that the combination of litigation strategies and post-reform mass mobilization successfully introduced new legal discourse regarding the status of the “Surat Ijo,” but its implementation was hindered by organizational fragmentation and resistance from city government policies. This study highlights the limitations of legal victories without comprehensive bureaucratic reform and provides policy recommendations for improving land asset management at the local government level. Keywords: GERATIS, Land, Surat Ijo, Reform
A Literature Review of Employee Theft Santoso, Fajar; Artha, Bhenu; Fatimah, Rhamadinna; Shafa, Gefira Zahirah; Agustin, Safira Wulan
Relevance: Journal of Management and Business Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/relevance.v8i1.11568

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Employee theft is a common and significant problem in many businesses, especially in the hospitality sector where workers are frequently exposed to cash transactions, fixed assets, material presents, and consumable food and beverage items.  Because it deters investors and local businesses from operating in a particular area due to the possibility of their goods being stolen, this impacts local economic activity. This research provides a theoretical contribution to matters relating to employee theft, which can be used as a basis for further study. This research uses theoretical literature assessment, and a conceptual framework for further investigation is provided. Based on the conceptual research, the authors conclude that employee theft affects brand image and is affected by inconsistent auditing.