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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science) Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS Jurnal Kedokteran Raflesia Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development
Zainuddin, Zayadi
Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Bengkulu
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Penggunaan Video Online YouTube terhadap Kemampuan Keterampilan Klinik Dasar Mahasiswa Kedokteran Terkait Keterampilan Pewarnaan Gram Utari Hartati Suryani; Enny Nugraheni; Zayadi Zainuddin
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN RAFLESIA Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kedokteran Raflesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/juke.v2i1.5628

Abstract

Interrelation between Physical Activity and Anxiety in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era Gerhana Sukma Hendra; Zayadi Zainuddin; Riry Ambarsarie
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 16, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v16i1.2022.1-8

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is a global health problem that is affecting the entire population of the world. Decreased social interaction and lack of social support, also the demands to get good grades have a negative impact on student's mental health levels, one of the mental health problems is anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the levels of physical activity and anxiety during the distance learning process in the Covid-19 pandemic era. This study used an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The respondents were 107 Bengkulu University college students, consecutive sampling technique. Assessment using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale questionnaire. The relationship between variable was analyzed by the Gamma correlation test. The results showed that the most level of physical activity in the research subjects was in the low category (59,8%), with the most anxiety level being mild anxiety (47,7%). Based on statistical analysis obtained p = 0,000 and r = -0,499. This study shows that there is a significant relationship between the levels of physical activity and anxiety in Bengkulu University students during the distance learning process in the Covid-19 pandemic era with a moderate correlation. 
PEMANFAATAN SNELLEN CHART OLEH GURU-GURU UKS UNTUK DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN REFRAKSI MATA PADA ANAK-ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR Zayadi Zainuddin; Arif Ikhwandi; Mardhatilah Marsa
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 14, No 1 (2016): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v14i1.4293

Abstract

Eye refractive errors that are not handled seriously will affect the intellectual development of children. The learning process is stunted children can affect the quality, creativity, and productivity in the productive age. Early detection of refractive errors can be done with a simple eye. Its objective is to equip UKS teachers in practicing the use of Snellen chart as an ongoing screening program for the prevention of risks of children with visual impairments in children of primary school age. The method of this activity is done by providing direct training to the teachers, especially primary school UKS teachers to use the Snellen chart. Training activities and practice the use of Snellen chart for UKS teachers of primary schools in the district Taba Penanjung place smoothly as expected. Need governments to elementary schools were able to detect and follow up on children who experience eye refractive errors early on an ongoing basis. Keywords: refraction, Snellen chart, training
PEMANFAATAN MINI MENTAL STATE EXAM (MMSE) OLEH DOKTER-DOKTER PUSKESMAS UNTUK DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN DEMENSIA PADA ORANG TUA LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA Suryo Bantolo; Zayadi Zainuddin; Utari Hartati Suryani
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 13, No 2 (2015): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v13i2.4244

Abstract

One of the health problems in the elderly are dementia disorder, or better known to laymen as senile. About 5% of 65-70 year old age suffer from dementia and has doubled every 5 years reached 45% at the age of 85 years. The purpose of this activity is to equip doctors of health centers to implement the use of MMSE as a screening tool that is sustainable for the prevention of disorder dementia in the elderly. The methods of these activities by providing direct training to the general practitioners to use the MMSE. Training activities and practice the use of MMSE for clinics doctors in North Bengkulu district has been going smoothly after the expected. It is necessary synergy between health centers, hospitals and health authorities to monitor this activity and follow up on the elderly who experience these dementia. Keywords: Dementia, MMSE, Training  
Pengaruh Latihan Penguatan Otot Diagfragma dengan Sandbag Breathing terhadap Keseimbangan Tubuh Widiyanti Rahmasari; Zayadi Zainuddin; Riry Ambarsarie; Utari Hartati Suryani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 4 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i4.8498

Abstract

ABSTRACT The incidence of falls in 1 year can reach millions of people with an increase in deaths due to falls of up to 30% in 9 years. About 58.1% of falls are experienced by someone with a body balance disorder. The diaphragm muscle is a part of the muscle that has an influence on postural control by increasing intra-abdominal pressure by putting pressure on the thoracolumbar fascia which allows for an influence on body balance. This research was conducted to determine the effect of diaphragm muscle strengthening exercises with Sandbag Breathing on body balance. The research design was pre-experimental with the type of one group pre and post tests carried out in Bengkulu City, the independent variable in this study was diaphragm muscle strengthening exercises with sandbag breathing and the dependent variable was body balance, the sampling technique used a non-probability purposive sampling technique . Assessment of body balance was carried out before and after the intervention of diaphragm muscle strengthening exercises with Sandbag Breathing for 4 weeks. The influence of variables will be analyzed statistically using the Paired T test and Wilcoxon. The results showed that diaphragm muscle strengthening exercises with Sandbag Breathing had a significant effect on body balance with a significance value of 0.000. Diaphragm strengthening exercises with sandbag breathing affect static and dynamic body balance. Keywords: Body Balance, Diaphragm Muscles, Sandbag Breathing  ABSTRAK Angka Kejadian Jatuh dalam 1 tahun dapat mencapai jutaan orang dengan peningkatan kematian akibat jatuh hingga 30% dalam 9 tahun. Sekitar 58,1% kejadian jatuh dialami oleh seseorang dengan gangguan keseimbangan tubuh. Otot diafragma merupakan salah satu bagian otot yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap kontrol postural melalui peningkatan tekanan intra-abdominal dengan memberikan tekanan pada fascia torakolumbal yang memungkinkan adanya pengaruh pada keseimbangan tubuh. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan penguatan otot diafragma dengan Sandbag Breathing terhadap keseimbangan tubuh. Desain penelitian ini adalah pre-experimental dengan jenis one group pre dan post test yang dilaksanakan di Kota Bengkulu, variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah latihan penguatan otot diafragma dengan sandbag breathing dan variabel terikat adalah keseimbangan tubuh, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability purposive sampling. Penilaian keseimbangan tubuh dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi latihan penguatan otot diafragma dengan Sandbag Breathing selama 4 minggu. Pengaruh variabel akan di analisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Paired T test dan Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latihan penguatan otot diafragma dengan Sandbag Breathing berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keseimbangan tubuh dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Latihan penguatan otot diafragma dengan sandbag breathing berpengaruh terhadap keseimbangan tubuh statis dan dinamis. Kata Kunci: Keseimbangan Tubuh, Otot Diafragma, Sandbag Breathing
Hubungan Durasi Duduk Selama Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh dengan Low Back Pain dan Low Back Pain Disability Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Bengkulu Dea Amalia Putri; Zayadi Zainuddin; Diah Ayu Aguspa Dita; Utari Hartati Suryani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 4 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i4.8496

Abstract

ABSTRACT Low back pain ranks second in disease in Indonesia and globally the prevalence of low back pain reaches 15% - 45%. Medical students have a high risk of experiencing low back pain because they spend more than six hours a day sitting during lectures. Sitting for a long time without changing position causes the muscles and posterior longitudinal ligament to become more tense, and oxygenation to the discs and other tissues is disrupted, which can cause low back pain. This study used an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The research used a questionnaire which was distributed to all students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Bengkulu via Google form in May - June 2022. Sampling was carried out based on the total sampling technique. The number of research samples is 158 people. The relationship between the two variables was analyzed using chi square analysis. The results showed that the duration of sitting during distance learning had a significant relationship with low back pain with a significance value of 0.02 (p 0.05). The results of the study between the duration of sitting during distance learning and low back pain disability did not have a significant relationship with a significance value of 0.68 (p 0.05). Sitting duration during distance learning is significantly associated with low back pain while sitting duration during distance learning does not have a significant relationship with low back pain disability. Keywords: Sitting Duration, Low Back Pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).     ABSTRAK Low back pain  menduduki penyakit urutan kedua di Indonesia dan secara global prevalensi low back pain mencapai 15 % – 45 %. Mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami low back pain dikarenakan menghabiskan waktu untuk duduk saat kuliah lebih dari enam jam dalam sehari. Duduk dalam waktu yang lama tanpa ada perubahan posisi menyebabkan otot dan ligamentum longitudinalis posterior menjadi lebih tegang, serta oksigenasi ke diskus dan jaringan lainnya terganggu sehingga dapat menyebabkan terjadinya nyeri punggung bawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross – sectional. Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan pada seluruh Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Bengkulu melalui google form  pada bulan Mei – Juni 2022. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan teknik total sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 158 orang. Hubungan kedua variabel tersebut dianalisis menggunakan analisis chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa durasi duduk selama pembelajaran jarak jauh memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan low back pain dengan nilai signifikansi 0,02 (p 0,05). Hasil penelitian antara durasi duduk selama pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan low back pain disability tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,68 (p 0,05). Durasi duduk selama pembelajaran jarak jauh berhubungan secara signifikan dengan low back pain sedangkan durasi duduk selama pembelajaran jarak jauh tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan low back pain disability. Kata Kunci: Durasi Duduk, Low Back Pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTOR OF LOW BACK PAIN IN FISHERMAN IN BENGKULU CITY: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY -, Rizkianti Anggraini; Fitria, Salsa; Nasution, Ahmad Azmi; Zainuddin, Zayadi; Sudjatmoko, Azhar Firman
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN RAFLESIA Vol 10 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/juke.v10i2.38974

Abstract

Background: Low back pain (pain or discomfort below the costal margin and above the inferior gluteal fold accompanied by leg pain or not) is considered one of the work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Aims and scope of paper:Identifying the prevalence and risk factors for lower back pain in fishermen in Bengkulu City. Methods: A total of 93 fishermen were included in the study, selected using a simple random sampling technique. An observational analytical method with a cross-sectional approach was employed in this study, and data analysis was performed using the Kolmogorov Smirnov for normality test and the Pearson test for bivariate analysis. Result: In Bengkulu City, low back pain was experienced by a total of 68 fishermen (73.12%) and disability was experienced by 39 fishermen (41.9%). The dominant age group in this study was 20 – 39 years with 42 fishermen (45.16%). Normal BMI dominated with 50 fishermen (53.76%). Work duration of more than 7 hours was reported by 70 fishermen (75.26%). Consumption of 1-20 cigarettes per day was reported by 68 fishermen (73.12%). Awkward postures with a high risk level were experienced by 41 fishermen (44.08%). Conclusion: The risk factors potentially involved in this case are age and BMI. Meanwhile, the incidence of low back pain was found to have no significant relationship with work duration (p = 0.635), smoking habit (p = 0.58), or work posture (p = 0.063).
Counseling and Examination of Sharp Vision for Presbyopia Screening (Old Eyes) and Provision of Reading Glasses to the Elderly at Tresna Werdha Social Institution Bengkulu Province Suryani, Utari Hartati; Zainuddin, Zayadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v1i2.39

Abstract

According to World health Organization (WHO), the age group >60 years is categorized as elderly (elderly). Normally with age, a decrease in organ function will also occur naturally, one of which is in the organs of vision. So far, the community considers the decline in the function of vision in the elderly group as a normal thing to happen and does not require routine checks. Even though this condition will increase the risk of falling in the elderly and can cause other complex problems. The social institution is a place that aims to accommodate the elderly so that they can live their old age in a more quality manner, the Tresna Werdha Social Institution is one example and is under the guidance of the Social Service of Bengkulu Province which accommodates quite a number of elderly as its fostered citizens with various existing health problems, One of them is the problem of decreased visual acuity. In view of the conditions above, then community service needs to be done in this place, such as counseling, visual acuity checks and providing reading glasses to the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Bengkulu social institution. The purpose of this activity is to improve the quality of life for the elderly and reduce the risk of falling, especially for the assisted residents of the Tresna Werdha Social Institution, Bengkulu Province. The result of this activity was that 43 elderly people took part in educational activities, visual acuity checks and the provision of reading glasses which were carried out on October 2, 2022 by a community service team from the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Bengkulu. From this activity, it was found that 21 elderly people (49%) received assistance in the form of reading glasses while 22 (51%) other elderly people could not receive assistance in the form of reading glasses because they had cataracts.
The Relationship Between Age and Clinical Manifestations and COVID-19 Severity in Bengkulu in 2020 Suryani, Utari Hartati; Triana, Dessy; Ambarsarie, Riry; Zainuddin, Zayadi; Massardi, Nikki Aldi; Voca, Begumratu; Putri, Dia Triyani
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i12.643

Abstract

The infectious disease COVID-19 caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus can infect all age groups. The symptoms that arise can vary from no symptoms to severe and critical symptoms. Differences in clinical symptoms can occur due to differences in the distribution, maturation and function of the SARS-CoV-2 virus receptors. These clinical symptoms will determine the severity of COVID-19. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age and clinical symptoms and the severity of COVID-19 in Bengkulu Province in 2020. This study used an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were taken using a consecutive sampling technique and a total of 109 subjects were obtained who were COVID-19 patients in Bengkulu Province from March to December 2020. Assessment of clinical symptoms used COVID-19 epidemiological investigations. The degree of severity is determined based on the Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of COVID-19 by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The relationship between the two variables was analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the age factor of COVID-19 patients in determining the severity of COVID-19 (p=0.000; p <0.05).
Effect of Diaphragm Strengthening Exercise with Incentive Spirometry on Pain and Core Muscle Stability in Low Back Pain Patients at M.Yunus Hospital Bengkulu Eca Putri Sukamto; Riry Ambarsarie; Zayadi Zainuddin; Ahmad Azmi Nasution; Diah Ayu Aguspa
Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/ijhrd.v2i2.217

Abstract

This study examined the effect of diaphragm strengthening exercise with incentive spirometry on pain and core muscle stability in patient with LBP (Low Back Pain). Twenty respondents aged 25-60 years participated in this research group. This research using a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. Incentive spirometry training was given to one group 3 times a week for 4 weeks. Pain level was measured using the numerical rating scale and core muscle stability was measured using a sphygmomanometer which had been modified to function as a tool to measure core muscle stability. There was a decrease in pain levels and an increase in core muscle stability in research subjects. The results of the wilcoxon test and paired t-test obtained a significance value of less than 0.05. There is an effect of diaphragm muscle strengthening exercises using incentive spirometry on improving pain and core muscle stability in patients with LBP (Low Back Pain).
Co-Authors Ahmad Azmi Nasution Ambarsarie, Riry Anggraini, Rizkianti Arif Ikhwandi Daniel Happy Putra Dea Amalia Putri Dessy Triana Diah Ayu Aguspa Diah Ayu Aguspa Dita Eca Putri Sukamto Enny Nugraheni Fitria, Salsa Gerhana Sukma Hendra Mardhatilah Marsa Nasution, Ahmad Azmi Nikki Aldi Massardi Putri, Dia Triyani Riry Ambarsarie Riry Ambarsarie Riry Ambarsarie Sudjatmoko, Azhar Firman Suryani, Utari Hartati Suryo Bantolo Voca, Begumratu Widiyanti Rahmasari