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LEGAL PERSPECTIVE: MSMEs AS A SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR HALAL INDUSTRY IN FULFILLING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN INDONESIA Yuanitasari, Deviana; Sardjono, Agus; Susetyo, Heru
Sosiohumaniora Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v26i2.50597

Abstract

According to the perspective of Islamic economic law, the realization of SDGs in Indonesia can be achieved through the halal industry in the form of halal MSMEs which may affect the achievement of SDGs, especially the first, second and third goals, namely, eliminating poverty which can be realized through halal SMEs, reducing hunger with halal products, and good health and welfare based on halal and tayyib principles that is also profit oriented and community oriented which can reach more people. This article discusses the legal perspective of micro and small enterprises (MSMEs) as a supporting system for the halal industry in fulfilling sustainable development goals in Indonesia.This study is a normative legal study, that is legal research conducted by examining secondary legal materials or library materials.Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) as a support system for the halal industry in fulfilling sustainable development goals in Indonesia are clearly very important. One of the achievements in the SDGs in the economic sector is welfare and equity. The success of the equitable distribution of certified MSE products in Indonesia will help improve the visibility of halal products, making it easier for consumers to find. This will have an impact on the Indonesian economy, especially in influencing GDP growth from the halal product consumption sector. MSMEs can help realize the SDGs goals. Collaboration between MSMEs and various institutions in the halal industry is very important for the development of MSMEs in Indonesia. Perspektif hukum ekonomi Islam berpendapat bahwa industri halal, yang terdiri dari UMKM halal, dapat membantu mencapai SDGs di Indonesia, terutama tujuan kesatu, kedua, dan ketiga, yaitu menghapus kemiskinan yang dapat dicapai melalui UMKM halal, mengurangi kelaparan dengan produk halal, dan memberikan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan yang baik dan thoyyib yang berbasis halal dan thoyyib. Selain itu, industri halal harus berorientasi pada keuntungan dan berorientasi sosial sehingga dapat menghasilkan industri yang menguntungkan Artikel ini akan membahas bagaimana hukum usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK) berfungsi sebagai sistem yang mendukung industri halal dalam mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan di Indonesia.Penelitian hukum normatif, yang meneliti bahan hukum sekunder atau pustaka, adalah jenis penelitian yang digunakan. Usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM) adalah sistem pendukung industri halal dalam pemenuhan sustainable development goals di Indonesia yang sangat krusial. Kesejahteraan dan pemerataan kesejahteraan adalah salah satu tujuan dari SDGs. Berhasilnya sertifikasi produk UMK secara merata di Indonesia akan membantu memeratakan produk halal, membuatnya lebih mudah diakses oleh pelanggan. Hal ini akan berdampak pada ekonomi Indonesia terutama dalam hal jumlah uang yang dihasilkan oleh industri yang memasarkan produk halal. Tujuan SDG dapat diwujudkan oleh UMKM. Untuk mengembangkan UMKM di Indonesia, kolaborasi antar kelembagaan dalam industri halal sangat penting.
The Implications of Halal Regulations in Indonesia: A Consumer Protection’s Legal Perspective Yuanitasari, Deviana; Sardjono, Agus; Susetyo, Heru
PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Vol 11, No 3 (2024): PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Indonesia is a Muslim-majority country that requires the state’s ability to protect Muslim populations’ religious practices. Muslims are obliged to eat halal food and beverages. Muslims may now easily purchase halal goods because of Law Number 8 of 1999 and Law Number 33 of 2014, which guarantees the authenticity of halal products. Muslims make up a sizable and potentially influential market segment, making this legislation even more crucial. The Law Number 6 of 2023 on Job Creation has revised many laws, including the Law Number 33 of 2014. Nevertheless, this rule was short-lived. Micro and small enterprises may get free halal certification with a business statement under the previous regulations. This free certification aims to let Muslim customers get halal items faster and more efficiently. This study aims to determine the impact on the field with the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2023 on implementing halal certification for micro and small businesses to protect Muslim consumers. This study used secondary data and employed normative legal methodologies. It reveals that halal certificates are defined differently in different regulations. The inconsistent definitions affect micro and small businesses' halal certification and halal certificates’ validity period. Customers' trust in small stores and other small enterprises may rise or fall indefinitely, depending on the prospect of validity.
Ensuring Land Status Security to Accelerate the Rejuvenation of Small-Scale Oil Palm Plantations in Indonesia Panjaitan, Mutiara; Sardjono, Agus; Nursadi, Harsanto
Jurnal Hukum Vol 40, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v40i2.39387

Abstract

This study examines the role of land status in accelerating the Small-scale Palm Oil Rejuvenation (Peremajaan Sawit Rakyat or PSR) program in Indonesia, particularly in light of the Job Creation Law and its derivative regulations. The research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of these legal provisions in addressing challenges within the palm oil sector, especially for small farmers, by ensuring land status certainty. A normative legal research approach, utilizing NVivo 12 Plus software for data analysis, was employed to analyze secondary data from regulations, journal articles, government reports, and online media. The study finds that resolving land status issues is crucial for the effective implementation of the PSR program, highlighting the need for improvements in geospatial data support, synchronization of statutory regulations, and coordination among ministries and local governments. The results emphasize the importance of continuous policy review and legal adjustments to overcome the complexities of land tenure in the palm oil industry. This research provides practical insights for stakeholders to reform land policies and enhance the implementation of the PSR program, ultimately contributing to the growth and sustainability of smallholder palm oil plantations in Indonesia.
Bagaimana Memperbaiki Undang-Undang Hak Cipta Sardjono, Agus
Acta Law Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Talenta Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Akhir-akhir ini, ruang publik dipenuhi perdebatan mengenai hak cipta, terutama dipicu oleh konflik antara para pencipta lagu yang tergabung dalam AKSI dan para penyanyi dari VISI. Perselisihan ini mencuat akibat sejumlah peristiwa sebelumnya, seperti polemik antara Rieka Roslan dan The Groove, Once dan Ahmad Dhani, hingga Posan Tobing dan Kotak. Uniknya, kedua belah pihak sama-sama menggunakan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta sebagai dasar argumentasi, bahkan sering merujuk pada pasal yang sama dengan penafsiran berbeda. Fenomena ini menunjukkan adanya celah dalam konstruksi hukum hak cipta yang memungkinkan multitafsir. Artikel ini tidak bertujuan untuk membahas konflik personal, melainkan mengajak pembaca mengkaji akar masalahnya dan mendorong penyusunan revisi UU Hak Cipta secara komprehensif. Metode ROCCIPI (Rule, Opportunity, Capacity, Communication, Interest, Process, Ideology) ditawarkan sebagai pendekatan analitis dalam menyusun Naskah Akademik dan Rancangan Undang-Undang yang lebih inklusif dan adil. Artikel ini juga menekankan pentingnya peran akademisi hukum dalam proses legislasi, agar produk hukum tidak lagi dikendalikan oleh kepentingan sempit kelompok tertentu, tetapi benar-benar mencerminkan keadilan sosial bagi seluruh pemangku kepentingan.