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LEGAL PERSPECTIVE: MSMEs AS A SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR HALAL INDUSTRY IN FULFILLING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN INDONESIA Yuanitasari, Deviana; Sardjono, Agus; Susetyo, Heru
Sosiohumaniora Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v26i2.50597

Abstract

According to the perspective of Islamic economic law, the realization of SDGs in Indonesia can be achieved through the halal industry in the form of halal MSMEs which may affect the achievement of SDGs, especially the first, second and third goals, namely, eliminating poverty which can be realized through halal SMEs, reducing hunger with halal products, and good health and welfare based on halal and tayyib principles that is also profit oriented and community oriented which can reach more people. This article discusses the legal perspective of micro and small enterprises (MSMEs) as a supporting system for the halal industry in fulfilling sustainable development goals in Indonesia.This study is a normative legal study, that is legal research conducted by examining secondary legal materials or library materials.Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) as a support system for the halal industry in fulfilling sustainable development goals in Indonesia are clearly very important. One of the achievements in the SDGs in the economic sector is welfare and equity. The success of the equitable distribution of certified MSE products in Indonesia will help improve the visibility of halal products, making it easier for consumers to find. This will have an impact on the Indonesian economy, especially in influencing GDP growth from the halal product consumption sector. MSMEs can help realize the SDGs goals. Collaboration between MSMEs and various institutions in the halal industry is very important for the development of MSMEs in Indonesia. Perspektif hukum ekonomi Islam berpendapat bahwa industri halal, yang terdiri dari UMKM halal, dapat membantu mencapai SDGs di Indonesia, terutama tujuan kesatu, kedua, dan ketiga, yaitu menghapus kemiskinan yang dapat dicapai melalui UMKM halal, mengurangi kelaparan dengan produk halal, dan memberikan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan yang baik dan thoyyib yang berbasis halal dan thoyyib. Selain itu, industri halal harus berorientasi pada keuntungan dan berorientasi sosial sehingga dapat menghasilkan industri yang menguntungkan Artikel ini akan membahas bagaimana hukum usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK) berfungsi sebagai sistem yang mendukung industri halal dalam mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan di Indonesia.Penelitian hukum normatif, yang meneliti bahan hukum sekunder atau pustaka, adalah jenis penelitian yang digunakan. Usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM) adalah sistem pendukung industri halal dalam pemenuhan sustainable development goals di Indonesia yang sangat krusial. Kesejahteraan dan pemerataan kesejahteraan adalah salah satu tujuan dari SDGs. Berhasilnya sertifikasi produk UMK secara merata di Indonesia akan membantu memeratakan produk halal, membuatnya lebih mudah diakses oleh pelanggan. Hal ini akan berdampak pada ekonomi Indonesia terutama dalam hal jumlah uang yang dihasilkan oleh industri yang memasarkan produk halal. Tujuan SDG dapat diwujudkan oleh UMKM. Untuk mengembangkan UMKM di Indonesia, kolaborasi antar kelembagaan dalam industri halal sangat penting.
The Implications of Halal Regulations in Indonesia: A Consumer Protection’s Legal Perspective Yuanitasari, Deviana; Sardjono, Agus; Susetyo, Heru
PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW) Vol 11, No 3 (2024): PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Indonesia is a Muslim-majority country that requires the state’s ability to protect Muslim populations’ religious practices. Muslims are obliged to eat halal food and beverages. Muslims may now easily purchase halal goods because of Law Number 8 of 1999 and Law Number 33 of 2014, which guarantees the authenticity of halal products. Muslims make up a sizable and potentially influential market segment, making this legislation even more crucial. The Law Number 6 of 2023 on Job Creation has revised many laws, including the Law Number 33 of 2014. Nevertheless, this rule was short-lived. Micro and small enterprises may get free halal certification with a business statement under the previous regulations. This free certification aims to let Muslim customers get halal items faster and more efficiently. This study aims to determine the impact on the field with the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2023 on implementing halal certification for micro and small businesses to protect Muslim consumers. This study used secondary data and employed normative legal methodologies. It reveals that halal certificates are defined differently in different regulations. The inconsistent definitions affect micro and small businesses' halal certification and halal certificates’ validity period. Customers' trust in small stores and other small enterprises may rise or fall indefinitely, depending on the prospect of validity.
Bagaimana Memperbaiki Undang-Undang Hak Cipta Sardjono, Agus
Acta Law Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Talenta Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Akhir-akhir ini, ruang publik dipenuhi perdebatan mengenai hak cipta, terutama dipicu oleh konflik antara para pencipta lagu yang tergabung dalam AKSI dan para penyanyi dari VISI. Perselisihan ini mencuat akibat sejumlah peristiwa sebelumnya, seperti polemik antara Rieka Roslan dan The Groove, Once dan Ahmad Dhani, hingga Posan Tobing dan Kotak. Uniknya, kedua belah pihak sama-sama menggunakan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta sebagai dasar argumentasi, bahkan sering merujuk pada pasal yang sama dengan penafsiran berbeda. Fenomena ini menunjukkan adanya celah dalam konstruksi hukum hak cipta yang memungkinkan multitafsir. Artikel ini tidak bertujuan untuk membahas konflik personal, melainkan mengajak pembaca mengkaji akar masalahnya dan mendorong penyusunan revisi UU Hak Cipta secara komprehensif. Metode ROCCIPI (Rule, Opportunity, Capacity, Communication, Interest, Process, Ideology) ditawarkan sebagai pendekatan analitis dalam menyusun Naskah Akademik dan Rancangan Undang-Undang yang lebih inklusif dan adil. Artikel ini juga menekankan pentingnya peran akademisi hukum dalam proses legislasi, agar produk hukum tidak lagi dikendalikan oleh kepentingan sempit kelompok tertentu, tetapi benar-benar mencerminkan keadilan sosial bagi seluruh pemangku kepentingan.
Sifat Hukum Hak Cipta Sebagai Kebendaan Sui Generis Sardjono, Agus
Technology and Economics Law Journal
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Analisis Sengketa Dagang Merek Terkenal Antara Tbl Licensing Llc Dengan Timberlake Indonesia (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 42/Pdt.Sus-Merek/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst) Diyani, Trini; Sardjono, Agus
Technology and Economics Law Journal
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Pembatasan Hak Cipta Terkait Remix Lagu Berdasarkan Doktrin Fair Use Dan Undang- Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta Puspasari, Anastasia Theresia; Sardjono, Agus
Technology and Economics Law Journal
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Pencipta Novel Terjemahan Berdasarkan Doktrin Originality Berdasarkan Novel Harry Potter Terjemahan Bahasa Indonesia Tarigan, Therecia Fransisca; Sardjono, Agus
Technology and Economics Law Journal
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Analisis Yuridis Terkait Perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Dalam Hak Cipta Oleh Penyelenggara Marketplace Token NFT Darmawan, Bagas; Sardjono, Agus
Technology and Economics Law Journal
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Kajian Hukum Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta Terkait Perlindungan Hak Cipta Ceramah Agama Rais Lutfi, Muhammad Fauzi; Sardjono, Agus
Technology and Economics Law Journal
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Problems of Obligation to Use Indonesian as Trademarks Against International Principles Concerning Words as Mark Gultom, Hosiana Daniel Adrian; Sardjono, Agus; Budi, Henry Soelistyo; Yuwono, Untung
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The Paris Convention and Trademark Law Treaty (TLT) have emphasized the importance of distinctive characteristics of words as marks. The TRIPs have stated that trademarks are signs with distinguishing power and one of the elements are words. There are two doctrines related to the distinguishing power of words, namely the likelihood of confusion and dilution. There are also eight categories of words as trademarks with distinctive power that are recognized internationally. Indonesian trademark law has regulated distinctive characteristics of wordmarks in relation to words that cannot be registered as trademarks and words whose application for registration has been rejected. This is because Indonesia has ratified the Paris Convention, TRIPs, and TLT and harmonized its trademark law. However, there is an obligation for Indonesian citizens and its legal entities to use Indonesian words as trademarks. This article encompasses normative legal research using a statutory approach. Indonesian trademark law has accommodated the doctrine of likelihood of confusion as well as dilution. The law also implicitly recognizes five categories of wordmarks, which are: invented words, abbreviation including acronyms, arbitrary, suggestive, and generic. The obligation to use Indonesian words as trademarks limits the creation and use of words as trademarks. This norm appears to be formulated without a proper understanding of trademarks. Indonesia does not need norms like this. All trademark stakeholders must pay attention to this norm and apply for revocation.