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EFFORTS TO ADDRESS THE RIGHTS OF RESTITUTION OF CHILD VICTIMS RESEARCH STUDY OF THE OFFICE OF WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT, CHILD PROTECTION AND COMMUNITY OF BINJAI CITY Ilmuwani Lubis; Firman Halawa; Yamirah Mandasari Saragih
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i2.51

Abstract

This writing is motivated by various forms of problems which are used as complaints experienced by several communities regarding criminal acts of violence experienced by children and women. The research method used is the Empirical Juridical method with a descriptive analysis approach. The results of this research show that the efforts made by the women's empowerment, child protection and community services provide legal protection for children who are victims of domestic violence in coordination with non-governmental organizations such as the Indonesian Child Advocacy Institute (LAAI). The Indonesian Child Advocacy Institute (LAAI), physically provides child protection by means of Litigation and Non-litigation, the factors behind which a child who has experienced violence can have the right to restitution depending on the situation and conditions faced, such as victims of criminal acts of sexual violence have the right to receive restitution and recovery services in the form of compensation for loss of wealth or income, compensation for losses incurred as a result of directly related suffering as a result of criminal acts of sexual violence, reimbursement for medical or psychological treatment costs and compensation for other losses.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ROLE OF THE MILITARY POLICE IN OVERCOMING NARCOTICS CRIMES COMMITTED BY THE INDONESIAN NATIONAL ARMY (STUDY AT POMDAM I/BB) Irfan Rizky Pradya; Ismaidar; Firman Halawa
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i2.52

Abstract

Narcotics crimes are part of extraordinary crimes which result in dependence on the user so that the recovery process takes a very long time and requires a very long period of time to eliminate the effects of dependence on illegal drugs, drug dependence will affect a person's way of thinking, It's not just the mindset that has changed, but it has a big impact on state order or state security, for example narcotics perpetrators from among members of the TNI, who really threaten the state and can destroy the image of law enforcement institutions. The aim of this research is how the role of the Military Police plays in overcoming narcotics crimes committed by the Indonesian National Army (study at Pomdam I/BB) and what are the obstacle factors in overcoming narcotics crimes committed by the Indonesian National Army (study at Pomdam I/BB ). The results of this research in terms of the role of military police are the same as ordinary investigators and all procedures for perpetrators are the same, but there is a specialization in the position structure where the position is removed from the TNI institution, the obstacles experienced by the TNI in dealing with Narcotics Crime, in terms of Investigations, administrative sanctions, witnesses, inaccurate evidence and difficulty in obtaining information from suspects of narcotics crimes.
LAW ENFORCEMENT EFFORTS IN OVERCOMING CORRUPTION CRIMES COMMITTED BYINDONESIAN NATIONAL ARMY (TNI) Wily Novan Prakoso; Firman Halawa; Rahmayanti
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i2.54

Abstract

Corruption crimes committed by the TNI are criminal acts that must be resolved legally, because the TNI is a defense in the field of state security and must provide positive values. This article aims to find out the criminal responsibility of military members who commit criminal acts of corruption and the role of legal efforts in overcoming criminal acts of corruption committed by the Indonesian National Army in preventing criminal acts of corruption. The research method used is the normative juridical method with a descriptive analysis approach. The results of this research are that the TNI's authority is regulated in Law no. 31 of 1997 concerning Military Justice and Law no. 25 of 2014 concerning Military Discipline Law as stated in its duties and responsibilities in maintaining security and order in the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia, enforcing the law, providing protection, protection and service to the community even when handling extraordinary criminal cases. Meanwhile, in carrying out investigations, the TNI and the Corruption Eradication Committee (KPK) also carry out investigations into complaints and further systematic handling is carried out by looking at procedural operational standards such as Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning Corruption Crimes.
Law Enforcement Against Children as Perpetrators of Murder In Medan City Sinaga, Mhd. Sanip Heri; Firman Halawa; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v2i3.8484

Abstract

Criminal acts committed by children have laws and regulations that contain rules regarding the provision of sanctions against the perpetrators as stipulated in Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning child protection jo. Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, with the juvenile justice system as stipulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System. This research uses empirical juridical methods. The results showed that the criminal act of murder committed by children is very concerning and the application of laws and regulations to children as perpetrators of criminal acts is still ineffective, does not cause a deterrent effect or fear effect on other children, so that there is still an incidence of criminal acts of murder committed by children every year. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct coaching and direction for children so that they do not choose the wrong association and are not wrong in taking actions so that later they can become good successors of the nation for the progress of the country as expected