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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Sains STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa

HUBUNGAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI PUSKESMAS LENANGGUAR TAHUN 2019 Eti Astiani; Has'ad Rahman Attamimi; Yunita Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN SAINS (JKS)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51487/jks.v4i2.52

Abstract

Anemia merupakan masalah yang dialami oleh 41,8% ibu hamil. Sekitar setengah dari kejadian anemia tersebut disebabkan karena defisiensi besi. WHO (2015) sekitar 40% kematian ibu di negara berkembang berkaitan dengan anemia pada kehamilan yang sebagian disebabkan oleh perdarahan akut dan status gizi yang buruk. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan pada Puskesmas Lenangguar terdapat 12 (33,3%) ibu hamil yang menderita Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) dari 35 ibu hamil, sedangkan yang menderita anemia terdapat 29 (80,6%) ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) dengan kejadian Anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasi menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis di Puskesmas Lenangguar. Total populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 35 ibu hamil dengan sampel penelitian dengan teknik pengambilan sampel jenuh atau total sampling. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara KEK dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Lenangguar dengan nilai phi sebesar 0,000 > phi 0,005. Oleh karena itu diharapkan pada ibu hamil untuk memperbaiki asupan gizinya dan menjaga pola makan dengan memperbanyak mengkonsumsi zat besi dan protein.
PENGARUH METODE PEER EDUCATION DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE GENETALIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI DESA PUNGKA Katrina Novita Dairo; Yunita Lestari; Luh Putu Sri Yuliastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN SAINS (JKS)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa

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Abstract

Peer education is a process of communication, information,  and education (KIE) conducted by peers and for the peers themselves. The purpose of this study is the known influence of Peer Education Method in Improving Genetalia Personal Hygiene Behavior in Young Women in Pungka Village. The type and design of the research is quasi experiment using pretest-posttest with control group design. This research was conducted in June 2021. The population in this study was young women in Pungka village with a sample of 50  respondents divided into two groups. Analysis of the data used is univariate and ancova to determine the influence of interventions. The results showed there is a meaningful average difference in knowledge variables with a value of p = 0.003; α < 0.05 which means that there is an influence of peer education in improving the behavior of personal hygiene genetalia young women in Pungka Village by controlling the influence of pretest covariate. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an influence of peer education in improving the behavior of personal hygiene genetalia young women in Pungka Village.
HUBUNGAN LAMANYA PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN TERHADAP GANGGUAN HAID DI UPT PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN PLAMPANG Susi Susanti; Galuh Permatasari; Yunita Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN SAINS (JKS)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa

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Abstract

Family Planning (KB) is an attempt to distance or plan the number and distance of pregnancy by using contraception. The results of a preliminary study conducted at plampang district health center in January-March 2020 as many as 103 respondents.From the data researchers interviewed as many as 39 respondents and found problems that occurred in plampang district health center that is delayed menstruation for 6 months to 1 year due to using injectable birth control 3 months. The purpose of this study was to see if there was a relationship in the duration of use of injection control 3 months to menstrual disorders. The method used in research is descriptive analytics with a cross sectional approach using primary and secondary data.The results of the study of 39 respondents of kb acceptors injected 3 months in UPT Puskesmas Plampang District in 2020 which was processed with SPSS 20 found 23 respondents with the use of injectable birth control 3 months with a long use of > 6 months found 16 (64.8%) respondents who experienced menstrual disorders while new use < 6 months there were as many as 7 (27.5%) respondents who experienced menstrual disorders that showed a significant relationship between the length of use of 3 months injectableKB against menstrual disorders in Plampang village of Plampang District of Sumbawa Regency with a value of p (sig)<a (0.303 < 0.05). Concluded that there is a relationship between the length of use of injectable birth control 3 months and menstrual disorders.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL MENGENAI TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) DI DESA DALAM KECAMATAN ALAS KABUPATEN SUMBAWA TAHUN 2021 Sinta Ade Kantari; Uyunun Nudhira; Yunita Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN SAINS (JKS)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa

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Abstract

The indirect cause of maternal death is being late in knowing the danger signs of pregnancy. To be able to anticipate this, an effort is needed to be able to recognize pregnancy complications or danger signs of pregnancy.  The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy and the use of KIA books in Dalam Village, Alas District, Sumbawa Regency in 2021.The research used is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 121 pregnant women and the sample of pregnant women in this study was 55 respondents. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate using chi-square.The results showed that the use of KIA books had a p value of (0.020 < 0.05), meaning that there was a relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about the dangers of using KIA books in Dalam Village, Alas District, Sumbawa Regency in 2021. The conclusion of the research is the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy and the use of KIA books in Dalam Village, Alas District, Sumbawa Regency in 2021. It is recommended to further increase the knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy danger signs and the use of KIA books is a strategy for community empowerment, especially families to maintain their health and get quality maternal and child health services.