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All Journal FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Perspektif : Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan DE'RECHTSSTAAT Unes Law Review Yustisia Merdeka : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Lex Journal : Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Activa Yuris: Jurnal Hukum Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Agustin Widjiastuti
Program Studi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Pelita Harapan
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Legal Framework for Minimizing Electoral Barriers to Women's Representation in Indonesian Elections Widjiastuti, Agustin; Kartiko, Nafis Dwi
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 18 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v18no3.3556

Abstract

This research aims to develop a legal framework that enhances the regulation of women's representation in politics and elections in Indonesia, employing a normative-dogmatic juridical method. The study assesses relevant legal principles and regulations, including the 1945 Constitution and the Election Law, through both statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that certain provisions, particularly Article 8, paragraph (2) of PKPU Number 10 of 2023, may diminish women's representation below the established minimum threshold, which contradicts constitutional mandates and superior legal frameworks. These results underscore the critical need for reforming electoral regulations to align with principles of gender equality and justice. The theoretical implications of this research contribute to a deeper understanding of how legal structures impact women's political participation, while the practical implications highlight the urgent necessity for revising electoral policies to effectively enhance women's representation. Furthermore, this study paves the way for future research to comparatively analyze the effectiveness of different electoral regulation models in promoting women's representation across diverse political contexts.
Peran Masyarakat dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan sebagai Pilar Negara Hukum Yuni Putri Dewantara; Agustin Widjiastuti
Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol. 22 No. 3 (2024): Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LP3M) Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Al-Qodiri Jember, Jawa Timur Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Kopertais Wilayah 4 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53515/qodiri.2025.22.3.439-450

Abstract

Community participation in the formation of laws and regulations is an important element in realizing a democratic legal system. Active community involvement in the legislative process is necessary to ensure that the laws produced reflect the needs and aspirations of the wider community. This research aims to examine the importance of community participation in each stage of regulation formation, identify obstacles in its implementation, and formulate strategic steps to increase the effectiveness of this participation. The results of the study show that even though there are legal regulations regarding public participation, their implementation still faces significant challenges, such as a lack of transparency, limited access to information, and a lack of formal mechanisms that support substantial public involvement. To overcome these obstacles, strategic steps are needed, including increasing the transparency of the legislative process, optimizing information technology for public consultation, institutionalizing participation mechanisms, and revising regulations that make community involvement a legal obligation. Collaboration between government, civil society and academics is also an important factor in creating more inclusive and responsive regulations. The conclusion of this research confirms that effective public participation not only strengthens legal legitimacy, but also increases public trust in the legislative system. With integrated steps, community participation can become the main pillar in creating a legal system that is fair, democratic and oriented towards the public interest. Keywords: Community Role; Formation of Legislative Regulations; Democracy.
Reducing Socio-economic Disparities in Indonesia: Strengthening the Taxation Sector in Indonesia Kartiko, Nafis Dwi; Widjiastuti, Agustin
Activa Yuris: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/ay.v3i1.15912

Abstract

This legal research aims to analyze the strengthening of the tax sector in Indonesia to overcome the socio-economic disparities in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. The research methodology used is descriptive qualitative research using a normative legal approach and documentary data collection techniques. The research model focuses on analyzing tax policy and related literature to understand the problem and provide solutions to address the problem. This research identifies tax evasion and corruption in the tax sector as the main factors contributing to Indonesia's low tax revenue. This research suggests that tax law reform and institutional transformation are needed to strengthen the capacity of tax institutions and improve tax administration, human resources, and information technology infrastructure to increase tax revenue and reduce tax evasion practices. Increased public confidence in the tax system can improve tax fairness and equity at all levels of society.
Balancing Taxation in the Indonesian P2P Lending Landscape: Ensuring Fair and Equitable Treatment Widjiastuti, Agustin; Kartiko, Nafis Dwi
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): February: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v12i6.890

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate and compare the legal framework and tax policies of peer-to-peer lending (P2P lending) in various countries, using a normative juridical research approach. This research explores the tax implications and regulatory treatment of financial technology, particularly P2P lending platforms. The normative juridical research method focuses on the study of legal norms, principles, and doctrines. The results of this study show that there are significant similarities and differences in the VAT tax policies on P2P lending services in countries such as the European Union, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand. Each country recognises contributions under the P2P lending model as the provision of credit, which is generally exempt from VAT. However, there are differences in the treatment of the credit itself, eligibility for input tax credits, and the application of the principle of fiscal neutrality. From an Indonesian perspective, it is important to adapt tax regulations to digital innovations in the financial sector, considering the unique characteristics of technology-based financial services such as P2P lending. This policy should be able to address the complexity of services provided by P2P lending platforms and ensure fair and equitable tax treatment
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG BEKERJA DALAM USAHA KULINER MENURUT UNDANG – UNDANG KETENAGAKERJAAN JUNCTO UNDANG – UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK Joshua Evandeo Irawan; Sari Mandiana; Agustin Widjiastuti; Astrid Athina Indradewi; Andrian Nathaniel
Indonesian State Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian State Law Review, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v4i1.23071

Abstract

This research paper discusses the Child labor protection law, specifically in culinary business. The Author raises a phenomenon regarding a Child with initials JS who built Tang Kitchen culinary business along with his brother in Surabaya. Research method used is a Normative Juridical method, that processes legal material collected through literature review. This study aims to discover applicable law (legal protection) towards Children working in culinary business, particularly based on Act No. 13 year 2003 concerning Employment, Art No. 23 year 2002 concerning Children Protection and Art No. 35 year 2014 regarding Amendment of Art No. 23 year 2002 concerning Children Protection (Art No. 35 year 2014). The research result shows that JS and his Brother who are still classified as Children, have received a protection from Indonesian applicable law protection based on Article 69 and 71 of Act No. 13 year 2003 regarding Employment. Moreover, JS’ job in Tang Kitchen culinary is not considered as a job that endangers Children as regulated under KEPMENAKERTRANS 235/2003, and has complied with JS’ talents and interests as regulated under KEPMENAKERTRANS 115/2004.
Abuse of Authority by the Directorate General of Taxes: State Administrative Law Perspective Fransisca, Ika; Budianto, Arief Satrya; Widjiastuti, Agustin; Tedjokusumo, Dave David
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v11i1.15497

Abstract

Abuse of authority by state officials, including Directorate General of Taxation (DGT) may potentially occur, either in the form of intentional abuse of authority or errors in the use of authority. With the authority granted by legislation, DGT performs supervisory functions that grant it the authority to conduct tax audits, expand the taxpayer base (WP), and intensify tax collection through clarification letters (SP2DK). This study analyses the forms of abuse of authority by DGT, both those involving intentional misuse of power (abuse of power) and errors in the use of authority without malicious intent and without deviating from the original purpose (misuse of authority). In the execution of its supervisory functions, DGT may commit either of these errors due to the oversight procedures that do not adequately balance the rights and obligations between DGT and taxpayers, weak oversight, and the asymmetry of tax regulation knowledge between DGT and taxpayers. This study also discusses the solutions that administrative law can offer to eliminate the abuse of authority, including implementing cooperative compliance and external supervision.
Kajian Teoritik Terkait Implementasi Proses Pengambilan Putusan Oleh Hakim Dalam Perkara Pidana Lihu, Andrew Hizkia Lengkey; Widjiastuti, Agustin; Setyabudhi, Jusup Jacobus
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16388

Abstract

Implementasi proses pengambilan putusan oleh hakim dalam sistem peradilan pidana merupakan bagian penting dari pelaksanaan hukum yang harus mencerminkan keadilan, kepastian hukum, dan kemanfaatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi proses yang mendasari pengambilan keputusan oleh hakim dalam perkara pidana berdasarkan sistem peradilan yang berkeadilan. Fokus utama penelitian adalah memahami bagaimana hakim mempertimbangkan prinsip keadilan dalam setiap putusan, termasuk aspek hukum positif, moral, dan nilai-nilai sosial. Serta penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat teoritis berupa kontribusi terhadap pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang hukum, khususnya terkait pengambilan keputusan oleh hakim dalam perkara pidana. Secara praktis, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pedoman bagi para hakim dalam memberikan pertimbangan hukum yang matang dan berkeadilan, sehingga putusan yang dihasilkan mencerminkan kepastian hukum, keadilan, dan kemanfaatan bagi masyarakat. Dengan memahami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi putusan hakim, diharapkan sistem peradilan dapat terus berkembang menuju penerapan keadilan yang lebih baik dan holistik. Kata Kunci : Implementasi Proses, Perkara Pidana, , Kepastian Hukum, Kemanfaatan, Sistem Peradilan.
Penegakan dan Pengawasan Hukum Terhadap Tenaga Kerja Asing dalam Jabatan Struktural Perusahaan Rizkyka Giovani, Sheline; Mandiana, Sari; Widjiastuti, Agustin
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1697

Abstract

Foreign nationals who enter Indonesia for work must be filtered and their use limited, especially in placement in structural positions in companies, bearing in mind the mandate of the Manpower Law which must prioritize Indonesian citizens in all available positions or positions. This research uses a normative juridical research type, research is carried out through literature study using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This research aims to find out the truth regarding the placement of foreign workers in personnel positions in a company along with the legal consequences for foreign workers themselves and companies who abuse their positions based on statutory regulations. The results of the analysis in this research show that the placement of foreign workers in personnel positions is not justified because it violates the provisions of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment, Government Regulation Number 34 concerning the Use of Foreign Workers, and the Job Creation Law. The legal consequences of violations for companies are in the form of criminal sanctions or administrative sanctions, while for foreign workers there are no statutory regulations that specifically regulate the legal consequences.
Korupsi APD Covid-19: Tantangan Penegakan Hukum Administrasi Negara dalam Mewujudkan Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas Publik Yuni Putri Dewantara; Dave David Tedjokusumo; Agustin Widjiastuti
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.70

Abstract

Corruption in Indonesia is a serious problem that affects various aspects of people's lives and the stability of the country. This research discusses the impact of corruption on government administration with a focus on the Covid-19 personal protective equipment (PPE) procurement case involving the former Head of the North Sumatra Health Service, Alwi Mujahit Hasibuan. This case reflects a violation of the principles of transparency and accountability in the State Administrative Law (HAN), showing that the implementation of this law still faces many challenges. This research evaluates how weaknesses in monitoring and control mechanisms can lead to significant state losses and a decline in public trust. The research results reveal the need to strengthen HAN, increase supervision and accountability, as well as continuous education and training for public officials. In addition, strict law enforcement and improving the goods and services procurement system are very important to prevent corrupt practices in the future. With in-depth reform and consistent implementation, it is hoped that Indonesia can face the challenge of corruption more effectively, create a more transparent and accountable government, and increase public trust in government institutions.
The PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN RAKYAT : PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNANCE YANG KONSISTEN DAN TERENCANA Ester Nathania Davita Sitanggang; Agustin Widjiastuti; Dave Tedjokusumo; Jessica
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 8 (2024): Tema Hukum Pemerintahan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v5i8.533

Abstract

The system of government in Indonesia has continuously evolved over time, with ongoing efforts aimed at creating a government capable of ensuring the welfare of the Indonesian people. Efforts to achieve a state of welfare include implementing the concept of Good Governance. The principles of Good Governance are fundamental elements in establishing a clean and effective government, free from corruption, with transparent financial flows, and without collusion or nepotism. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of applying Good Governance principles and their impact on the welfare of the Indonesian people. The study employs a qualitative research method with a literature review or document analysis approach. This methodology focuses primarily on qualitative analysis of secondary sources, including academic journals, books, and government reports. The literature analysis reveals a consensus on the importance of principles such as transparency, accountability, and participation in enhancing public welfare. Therefore, cooperation between the government and the public is needed to achieve the welfare of the people through Good Governance. The government's role as an agent of change is crucial in implementing the desired reforms. Keywords: People welfare, Goverment’s role,Good governance
Co-Authors Andrian Nathaniel Andyna Susiawati Angelly Dechinta Lesawengen Arief Satrya Budianto Astrid Athina Indradewi Dave David Tedjokusumo Dave Tedjokusumo Denis Yusuf Mercury Douglas Lucky Hanny Mandagi Enge Christina Ester Nathania Davita Sitanggang F.X. Wartoyo Fransisca, Ika Jessica Joshua Evandeo Irawan Joshua Evandeo Irawan Kartiko, Nafis Dwi Lihu, Andrew Hizkia Lengkey Maria Teresa Wensen Nafis Dwi Kartiko Nafis Dwi Kartiko Nafis Dwi Kartiko Paula Paula Rizkyka Giovani, Sheline Sari Mandiana Sari Mandiana Setyabudhi, Jusup Jacobus Soedibyo, Anthonius Adhi Tedjokusumo, Dave David Yeheskiel Benaya Entaren Yuni Putri Dewantara