Dewi Retno Sari S
Prodi Magister Pendidikan Matematika, Pascasarjana, FKIP – UNS

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EKSPERIMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION DAN TIPE GROUP INVESTIGATION PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN DAN PERTIDAKSAMAAN KUADRAT DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR KOLB PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI KELAS X Triana Harmini; Imam Sujadi; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 2, No 5 (2014): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract:The objectives of this research were to determine: (1) which students had the better mathematics learning achievement, instructed with TAI, GI, or direct instruction;  (2) which students had the better mathematics learning achievement, those with the converger, diverger, assimilator, or accommodator learning style; (3) in each learning style, which  students had better mathematics learning achievement, instructed with TAI, GI, or direct instruction; (4) in each learning model, which students had a better mathematics learning achievement, those with the converger, diverger, assimilator, or accommodator learning style. This study was  aquasi-experimental study with 3 x 4 factorial designs. Data analysis used unbalanced two-way ANAVA with a significance level of 5%. The study population was a tenth grade student of State SMA in Ponorogo in academic year of 2013/2014. Sampling was done by stratified cluster random sampling technique. The study sample consisted of students in 3 schools namely SMA Negeri 3 Ponorogo, SMA Negeri 1 Kauman, and SMA Negeri 1 Balong with a sample size of 275 students.. The results of the research are as follows. (1) The students instructed with TAI had learning achievement as good as GI, those with TAI had learning achievement better than those with direct instruction, while those GI had learning achievement as good as those with direct instruction. (2)The students with the converger learning style had learning achievement as good as those with the diverger learning style, the students with the converger learning style had learning achievement better than those with the assimilator and accommodator learning style, the students with the diverger, assimilator, and   accommodator learning style had a same learning achievement. (3) In each learning style, the students mathematics learning achievement was in consistency with the result (1); (4) In each learning model, the students mathematics learning achievement was in consistency with the result (2). Keywords: TAI, GI, Direct Instruction, learning styles, and learning achievement
EKSPERIMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAM-ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION (TAI) DAN TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENTS (TGT) PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN SPASIAL SISWA KELAS VIII MTs NEGERI SE-KABUPATEN NGAWI Lilia Sinta Wahyuniar; Budiyono Budiyono; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: The objectives of this research was to investigate the effect of the learning models on the learning achievement in Mathematics viewed from the spatial ability of the students. The learning models compared were the cooperative learning model of the TAI type, the cooperative learning model of the TGT type, and the direct learning model. This research used the quasi experimental research method with the factorial design of 3 x 3. Its population was all of the students in Grade VIII of Islamic State Junior Secondary Schools of Ngawi regency. The samples of the research consisted of 336 students from Islamic State Junior Secondary School of Paron, Islamic State Junior Secondary School of Ngawi, and Islamic State Junior Secondary School of Geneng. They were taken by using the stratified cluster random sampling technique. The instruments to gather the data of the research were test of learning achievement in Mathematics and test of spatial ability. The proposed hypotheses of the research were tested by using the two-way analysis of variance with unbalanced cells. The results of the research were as follows. 1) The cooperative learning model of the TAI type results in a better learning achievement in Mathematics than the cooperative learning model of the TGT type and the direct learning model, and the cooperative learning model of the TGT type results in a better learning achievement in Mathematics than the direct learning model. 2) The learning achievement in Mathematics of the students with the high spatial ability was better than that of the students with the moderate and low spatial abilities, and the learning achievement in Mathematics of the students with the moderate spatial ability was better than that of the students with the low spatial ability. 3) There was an interaction the aforementioned learning models and the categories of the spatial ability on the learning achievement in Mathematics of the students.Keywords: TAI, TGT, and spatial ability.
EKSPERIMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL), DISCOVERY LEARNING (DL), DAN COOPERATIVE LEARNING (CL) DITINJAU DARI KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL SISWA Berti Okta Sari; Mardiyana Mardiyana; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 3, No 6 (2015): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: The objectives of this research were to investigate: (1) which learning model of the PBL, DL, and CL models results in a better achievement in mathematics; (2) which students of the students with high, moderate, and low interpersonal intelligences have a better learning achievement in mathematics; (3) in each interpersonal intelligence, which learning model of the PBL, DL, and CL models results in a better achievement in mathematics; and (4) in each learning model, which students of the students with high, moderate, and low interpersonal intelligences have a better learning achievement in mathematics. This research used the quasi experimental research method with the factorial design of 3 x 3. Its population was all of the students in Grade VIII of State Junior Secondary Schools of Bengkulu Selatan Regency, Bengkulu Province in Academic Year 2014/2015. The samples of research were taken by using the stratified cluster random sampling technique. The balance test of research used the one-way analysis of variance with unbalanced cells. The pre-requisite test of ANAVA used Lilliefors’s normality test, Bartlett’s homogeneity test. The proposed hypotheses of research were tested by using the two-way analysis of variance with unbalanced cells. The results of research are as follows: 1) the PBL model results in a better learning achievement in mathematics than the DL and CL models, and the DL model results in a better learning achievement in mathematics than the CL model; 2) the students with the high interpersonal intelligence have a better learning achievement in mathematics than those with the moderate and low interpersonal intelligences, and the students with the moderate interpersonal intelligence have a better learning achievement in Mathematics than those with the low interpersonal intelligence; 3) in each interpersonal intelligence level, the PBL model results in a better learning achievement in mathematics than the DL and CL models, and the DL model results in a better learning achievement in mathematics than the CL model; 4) in each learning model, the students with the high interpersonal intelligence have a better learning achievement in mathematics than those with the moderate and low interpersonal intelligences, and the students with the moderate interpersonal intelligence have a better learning achievement in mathematics than those with the low interpersonal intelligence.Keywords:  Problem-based learning, discovery learning, cooperative learning, interpersonal intelligence, learning achievement in Mathematics
EKSPERIMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBER HEAD TOGETHER (NHT), JIGSAW II DAN THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR DITINJAU DARI KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL SISWA SMP NEGERI DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Stefy Erlinda Novalia; Mardiyana Mardiyana; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 3, No 7 (2015): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning models on student’s mathematics achievement viewed from emotional quotient. The learning models compared were learning model of the Numbered Heads Together (NHT), Jigsaw II, and TPS. This research was a quasi-experimental research. The population of the research was all of the eighth grade students of the State Junior High School in Sukoharjo. The instrumentsused to collect data were mathematics achievement and emotional quotient questionnaire. Technique of analyzing data that used was unbalanced two ways analysis of variance. From the research, it can be concluded as follows. (1) Learning by using cooperative learning model of Jigsaw II and NHT gave better mathematics learning achievement than learning by using cooperative learning model of TPS, learning by using cooperative learning model of NHT gave better mathematics learning achievement than learning by using cooperative learning model of TPS. (2) Students who have high emotional quotient gave better mathematics learning achievement than students who have middle and low emotional quotient, students who have middle emotional quotient gave better mathematics learning achievement than students who have low emotional quotient, (3) On the cooperative learning model of Jigsaw II, students who have high and middle emotional quotient gave better mathematics learning achievement with the students who have low emotional quotient. On the cooperative learning model of NHT, students who have high emotional quotient gave better mathematics learning achievement with the students who have low emotional quotient. On the cooperative learning model of TPS, students who have high, middle and low emotional quotient gave the same mathematics learning achievement. (4) On the high emotional quotient, using cooperative learning model of learning by Jigsaw II, NHT and TPS gave the same mathematics learning achievement. On the middle emotional quotient, using cooperative learning model of learning by Jigsaw II gave better mathematics learning achievement with learning by using cooperative learning model of TPS. On the low emotional quotient, using cooperative learning model of learning by Jigsaw II, NHT and TPS gave the same mathematics learning achievement.Keywords: Cooperative learning model, Jigsaw II, NHT, TPS, mathematics learning achievement, emotional quotient.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA BERBANTUAN KOMPUTER DENGAN LECTORA AUTHORING TOOLS PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR KELAS VIII SMP/MTS Kintoko Kintoko; Imam Sujadi; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: This research is aimed to: 1) describe the Lectora Authoring Tools (LAT)-based learning media application product design for computer-based Mathematics learning with the topic on geometry; 2) find out which media helped for better learning achievements: a Lectora Authoring Tools (LAT)-based learning or without employing any media.This research is a Research and Development model (R & D). The development was done by referring to the 4-D model found by Thiagarajan which were then modified into 3-D consisting of ‘defining’, ‘designing’, and ‘developing’. The product evaluation was done by the learning material expert covering the following aspects, namely the learning material completeness, learning material quality, linguistic quality, and visual quality, then, the learning media expert evaluated the following aspects, namely the readability, the image quality, the compatibility, the audio quality, the layout, and the animation. There were four teachers and four peers evaluated the content and display aspects. The subjects of the tryout were Grade VIII students in SMP PGRI Kasihan Bantul: 15 students for the limited tryout and 30 others for the field tryout. The data were collected through questionnaires, observation sheets, and learning achievement tests The equilibrium test was conducted using t-test, with α = 0.05, thereby it could be concluded that the experimental and control groups were in equilibrium. The prerequisite test included normality one using Liliefors test and homogeneity test using Bartlett method. With α = 0.05, it could be concluded that the sample derived from the homogeneous and normally distributed population..The research findings show that: 1) the media produced were in the form of Compact Disk (CD) as well as the Exe extension media which can be run in all computer operating system. This media was developed by employing Thiagarajan’s development model which consisted of ‘defining’, ‘designing’, and ‘developing’, whereas, the computer-assisted Mathematics learning media by employing the Lectora Authoring Tools (LAT) development resulted in better learning quality based on the validity, practicality, and effectiveness aspects. Those aspects showed a very good learning outcome as the developed learning media were able to display a learning material with easily understood animation graphics; 2) learning by employing the Lectora media presented higher achievements than those without it. It was proven by the mean value of the LAT This is evidenced by the results of hypothesis testing indicated on achievement tests of two classes, the value of test t = 2.236 with a t-table value = 1.960, while for DK = {t | t <-1960 or t> 1.960} tcount DK Thus, the means H0 is rejected so it can be concluded achievement test results in the experimental class with the control group there was a difference class-based learning as much as 77.78, which was better than that without the LAT with the mean value of 72.38.Keywords: developments, learning media, geometry, Lectora Authoring Tools software, concept mastery, achievements
EKSPERIMENTASI MODEL PENEMUAN TERBIMBING DAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH PADA POKOK BAHASAN TRIGONOMETRI DITINJAU DARI KREATIVITAS SISWA SMA SE-KOTA SALATIGA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2013/2014 Kristin Yulianti; Mardiyana Mardiyana; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 2, No 10 (2014): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: The purposes of the research were to know: (1) which learning models - discovery learning, problem based learning and direct  learning model - that will give the best learning mathematics result; (2) which level of students creativity- high, medium, or low- that will give te best mathematics learning result; (3) which learning models - discovery learning, problem based learning and direct learning model - that will give the best learning mathematics result in each creativity categories; (4) which level of students creativity- high, medium, or low- that will give the best mathematics learning result  in each learning models. The research used a quasi-experimental designed by using two-way analysis of variance with unequal cell sizes. The population of this research are all X grade students of Senior High School in Salatiga 2013/2014. The sampling technique being used in this research was stratified cluster random sampling. The results show as follows. (1) Mathematics learning achievement using guided discovery model and problem based model show similar result which is better than using direct learning model. (2) Students with high level of creativity show better learning achievement than those of low level creativity. Students with high and medium  level of creativity show the same learning achievement. Students with medium and low level of creativity show the same learning achievement. (3) On students with high level of creativity, guided discovery and problem based learning models show the same result, and guided discovery learning model results in better achievement compares to direct learning model. Problem based and direct learning model show the same learning achievement. On students with medium level of creativity, guided discovery, problem based and direct learning model show the same learning achievement. On students with low level of creativity, guided discovery, problem based and direct learning model show the same learning achievement. (4) In guided discovery model, students with high and medium level of creativity show the same learning achievement, however students with high level of creativity have better achievement than students with low level of creativity. Students with medium and low level of creativity show the same learning achievement. Using problem based learning model, students with high, medium and low level of creativity show the same achievement. In direct learning model, the result of the three creativity categories also show the same learning achievement.Keywords: guided discovery model, problem based learning model, creativity
EKSPERIMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TTW DAN NHT PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA Nurina Kurniasari Rahmawati; Budiyono Budiyono; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 2, No 10 (2014): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: The aim of the research was to find out the effect of learning models on mathematics achievement viewed from the student mathematics communications ability. The learning model compared were TTW (Think Talk Write), NHT (Numbered Head Together) and conventional. The type of the research was a quasi-experimental by 3 12×"> 3 factorial design. The population was the eight grade student of junior high school in Magelang regency on academic year 2013/2014. The sampling tecnique was stratified cluster random sampling. The size of the sampel was 298 students consisted of 100 students in the first experimental group, 99 students in second experimental group and 99 students in control group. The instruments used were mathematics achievement test and mathematics communication ability test. The data was analyzed using unbalanced two-way analysis of variance. The conclusions of the research were as follows. (1) TTW learning model gives better mathematics achievement than NHT and conventional learning model, and NHT learning model gives better mathematics achievement than conventional learning model. (2) The students with high mathematics communication ability have better mathematics achievement than the students with middle or low mathematics communication ability, the students with middle mathematics communication ability have better mathematics achievement than the students with low mathematics communication ability, (3) a. In the students with high and middle mathematics communication ability, TTW,  NHT and conventional learning model give the same mathematics achievement,  b. In the students with low mathematics communication ability, TTW and NHT learning model give the same mathematics achievement, but give better mathematics achievement than conventional learning model, also NHT and conventional learning model give the same mathematics achievement, (4) a. In the TTW and NHT learning model, students with high, middle and low mathematics communication ability have the same mathematics achievement, b. In the conventional learning model, students with high and middle mathematics communication ability have the same mathematics achievement, but have better mathematics achievement than students with low mathematics communication ability, and students with middle and low mathematics communication ability have the same mathematics achievement.Keywords: TTW, NHT, mathematics communication ability, mathematics achievement
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PERSAMAAN KUADRAT BERDASARKAN TAKSONOMI SOLOPADA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 PLUS DI KABUPATEN NABIRE – PAPUA Ronald Manibuy; Mardiyana Mardiyana; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 2, No 9 (2014): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: The objectives of this research were to describe the position of errors, kind of errors and factor that caused students’ errors in answering quadratic equation questions based on SOLO taxonomy on the X grade students of SMA with high, moderate and low mathematics ability. This research was a descriptive qualitative. This research was carried out on the X grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Plus Nabire – Papua. The written data were taken from the result of mathematics ability test and first problem solving test (M1: linear/quadratic pattern) and the second problem (M2: functional concept), the oral forms data were taken from the result of interview which were conducted to the subject of the research to get valid data 1 and valid data 2. Afterwards, the valid data were analyzed to find out the constant level of consistency achievement of SOLO level, in order to meet reliable data from the chosen research subjects 2 students with high mathematics ability, 3 students with moderate mathematics ability and 2 students with low mathematics ability. The valid and reliable data were used to analyze students’ errors based on SOLO taxonomy. The result of the research showed that: (a) the students with high mathematics ability were reached unistructural–relational level, (b) the students with moderate mathematics ability were reached unistructural–multistructural level, (c) the students with low mathematics ability were almost reached unistructural level. Errors made by the research subjects: (1) all of students conducted the same errors in answering the mathematics model of the quadratic equation questions, they did not provide the answer correctly and they did not understand the concept of the questions properly, (2) kinds of errors including: (a) misconception, not comprehending about quadratic concept, this error existed in all mathematics ability levels. Whereas errors on the concept of variable, which is used to form the mathematics quadratic equation, was conducted by moderate and low level subject; (b) error on the principle, the application of the mathematics rules and formulas incorrectly in answering the quadratic equation questions, was conducted by high, moderate and low levels; (c) operational error was often conducted by low, moderate and high deals with the operational of algebra, especially on the calculation of negative integer operation, (3) the factors that caused errors for the research subjects of high, moderate and low levels were low comprehension on mathematics’ concept, principle and operation.  Keywords: errors analysis, quadratic equation, SOLO taxonomy
EKSPERIMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) DAN THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) DENGAN PENDEKATAN SCIENTIFIC PADA MATERI FUNGSI DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Hendry Putra; Budiyono Budiyono; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 3, No 5 (2015): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of learning model (LM) toward learning outcomes (LO) in mathematics viewed from the learning styles (LS). The learning models of this research were cooperative LM of the NHT with Scientific, the cooperative LM of the TPS with Scientific, and the classical learning with Scientific. This research used the quasi experimental research method with the factorial design of 3 x 3. Its population was all of the students in Grade VIII of State Junior Secondary Schools of Karanganyar. The instruments used to gather the data were test of LO in Mathematics and questionnaire of LS. The proposed hypotheses of the research were tested by using the two-way analysis of variance with unbalanced cells. The results of the research were as follows: 1) the students instructed NHT had a better LO in Mathematics than those instructed TPS and those instructed the classical learning. Furthermore, the students instructed TPS had a better LO in Mathematics than those instructed the classical learning. 2) the LO in Mathematics of the students with the auditory LS was better than that of the students with the visual LS and that of the students with the kinesthetic LS. In addition, the LO in Mathematics of the students with the visual LS was better than that of the students with the kinesthetic LS. 3) on model of the NHT, the students with the visual LS had the same LO in Mathematics as the students with the auditory LS. Moreover, the students with the visual and auditory LS had a better LO in Mathematics than those the students with the kinesthetic LS. On model of the TPS and the classical learning results in the same LO in each of LS. 4) the students with the visual and auditory LS, NHT and the classical learning results in the same LO in Mathematics as TPS. Furthermore, NHT results in a better LO in Mathematics than the classical learning. The students with the kinesthetic LS had the same LO in each of LM.Keywords: NHT with Scientific, TPS with Scientific, learning outcomes, learning styles.
EKSPERIMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN RECIPROCAL TEACHING (RT) DAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA MATERI PELUANG DITINJAU DARI KREATIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI SMA/MA NEGERIDI KABUPATEN KETAPANG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Rahman Haryadi; Mardiyana Mardiyana; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 2, No 8 (2014): Pembelajaran Matematika
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Abstract: The aims of this study were to investigate:  (1) which learning model produces students’ better mathematics learning achievement, Reciprocal Teaching (RT), Problem-Based Learning (PBL), or conventional learning model; (2) which students’ have better mathematics learning achievement, those with high, medium, or low learning creativity; (3) viewed from learning models, which students’ have better mathematich learning achievement, those with high, medium, or low learning cretivity; (4) viewed from their creativity level, which learning model produces better mathematich learning achievement RT, PBL, or conventional model. This study was a quasi-experimental research with 3x3 factorial designs. The population was the students of XI class, State SMA/MA in Ketapang District, West Kalimantan Province in year academic 2013/2014. The samples were taken through stratified cluster random sampling technique. The entire samples were 312 students comprising 101 students for the first experimental group, 108 students for the second experimental group and 103 students for control group. The data were collected through the mathematical achievement tests and the learning creativity questionnaires. The hypothesis testing employed  unbalanced two ways of ANOVA. The results of the study are as follows. (1)  RT produced students’ better mathematics learning achievement than PBL and conventional models; PBL produced the same mathematical achievement as conventional model. (2) The students with high learning creativity had better mathematics learning achievement than those with medium and low learning creativity; the students with medium creativity had better achievement than those with low creativity. (3) Treated with RT, the students with high creativity learning  had better mathematics learning achievement than those with medium and low creativity; the students with medium creativity had better achievement than those with low creativity; treated with PBL, the students with high, medium, and low learning creativity had the same achievement; treated with conventional model, students with  high  creativity  had the same achievement as those with medium; the students with high creativity had better achievement than those with low creativity; the students with medium creativity had the same achievement as those with low creativity; (4) Viewed from their high learning creativity, students treated with RT had better mathematics learning achievement than those treated with PBL and conventional  model; those treated with PBL had the same achievement as those treated with conventional model. Viewed from their medium learning creativity, students treated with RT had better mathematics learning achievement than those treated with PBL and conventional model; those treated with PBL had the same achievement as those treated with conventional model. Viewed from their low learning creativity, students treated with RT, PBL and conventional had the same  mathematics learning achievement.Keywords: RT, PBL, learning creativity, the mathematical achievement.