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Tekanan Konformitas Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Anjing Mengeong Kucing Menggonggong Karya Eka Kurniawan: Hermeneutika Dilthey Ridwan Ridwan; Aslan Abidin; Wulandari
DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia - Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/deiktis.v5i3.1782

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tekanan konformitas yang dialami tokoh utama dalam novel Anjing Mengeong Kucing Menggonggong karya Eka Kurniawan menggunakan teori hermeneutika Wilhelm Dilthey. Tiga konsep utama yang digunakan dalam analisis ini meliputi erlebnis (pengalaman hidup tokoh), ausdruck (ekspresi atau ungkapan tokoh), dan verstehen (pemahaman atau penafsiran tokoh terhadap realitas). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi dan analisis isi. Proses analisis dilakukan melalui pembacaan mendalam terhadap teks novel, identifikasi data yang relevan, interpretasi berdasarkan kerangka hermeneutika, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tokoh Sato Reang mengalami tekanan konformitas melalui pengalaman sunatan, pengajian, larangan bermain lempar gelang, serta berbagai tuntutan sosial dari ayahnya. Ungkapan dan perilaku tokoh mencerminkan bentuk tekanan untuk menjadi anak soleh dan patuh terhadap norma sosial. Penafsiran mendalam menunjukkan bahwa tekanan konformitas hadir dalam bentuk tuntutan moral dan religius yang membentuk cara pandang serta tindakan tokoh terhadap lingkungan sosialnya.
PERJALANAN PENCARIAN DIRI TOKOH RAIB DALAM NOVEL BUMI KARYA TERE LIYE (Kajian Psikologi Sastra) Wilda Wijayanti; Andi Karman; Aslan Abidin
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026 Produce
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12373

Abstract

This study aims to examine the self-identity search of Raib, the main character in Bumi by Tere Liye, using a literary psychology approach. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method. The data consist of narrative and dialogue excerpts from the novel that reflect inner conflict, identity crisis, and psychological development of the character. Data were collected through close reading and note-taking techniques, while data analysis was conducted through identification, classification, and interpretation based on concepts of literary psychology. The results indicate that Raib’s self-identity search occurs gradually, beginning with identity confusion and inner conflict, followed by self-acceptance, and culminating in the formation of an integrated identity. This process is influenced by personal experiences, internal and external conflicts, as well as moral values that shape the character’s psychological development. This study is expected to contribute to Indonesian literary studies, particularly research on novels using a literary psychology perspective.
DEKONSTRUKSI NARASI SEJARAH DAN IDENTITAS DALAM NOVEL AMBA KARYA LAKSMI PAMUNTJAK: ANALISIS POSTSTRUKTURALISME JACQUES DERRIDA Fatinah Nur Waqiah; Andi Karman; Aslan Abidin
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12792

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the novel Amba by Laksmi Pamuntjak using the Poststructuralism paradigm through Jacques Derrida’s strategy of Deconstruction. Laksmi Pamuntjak’s Amba is analyzed based on the dismantling of binary oppositions, the process of deferred meaning (différance), and the presence of the trace (trace). The research method employed is the qualitative descriptive method. This study utilizes stages of deconstructive analysis, including reconstruction, deconstruction, and reinscription. The analysis process was conducted by collecting data findings in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and paragraphs within the research object that indicate the instability of meaning. This study found various forms of deconstruction of historical narratives and identities within Laksmi Pamuntjak’s novel Amba. The dismantling of binary oppositions was found in the hierarchical shift between History and Fiction, where the text challenges the dominance of official history through personal narratives. Furthermore, the concept of différance is illustrated in the identity of the character Amba, which is fluid and consistently defers the finality of meaning. Meanwhile, the presence of the trace (trace) explains the remnants of wayang myths present to demonstrate the limitations of language in encapsulating the historical trauma of 1965. This study concludes that the novel Amba actively deconstructs itself by rejecting the authority of a single meaning.
REPRESENTASI PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DALAM NOVEL AKAR KARYA DEE LESTARI: KAJIAN SASTRA PARIWISATA Ummu Kalsum R; Andi Karman; Aslan Abidin
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12860

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the representation of sustainable tourism elements in Dee Lestari's novel Akar using the Literary Tourism theory proposed by Prof. I Nyoman Darma Putra. This theoretical approach is used to examine the dialectical relationship between literary texts and destination image-building as well as tourism practices. The research method employed is descriptive qualitative with hermeneutic analysis techniques, focusing on the exploration of textual meaning, context, and potential extrinsic impacts. The results show that the novel Akar carefully represents two main destinations Java (Indonesia) and Brazil through the construction of lyrical natural imagery, profound ecological wisdom, and implicit criticism of environmental exploitation. This representation not only builds a strong destination image with an eco-spiritualism nuance but also has great potential to trigger sustainable literary tourism. However, the analysis also reveals a romanticization and commodification of local wisdom that needs to be read critically. These findings reinforce Darma Putra's thesis that contemporary literature functions as an effective soft power medium in promoting conservation values and shaping responsible tourist perceptions.
An Analysis of Illocutionary Speech Acts in the Indonesian Minister of Primary and Secondary Education’s Speech at the UNESCO General Conference Nur Athirah Syam; Muhammad Hasbi; Aslan Abidin
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i2.2985

Abstract

This study examines the illocutionary speech acts employed in the Indonesian Minister of Primary and Secondary Education's address at the UNESCO General Conference in November 2025, applying Searle's taxonomy of speech acts as the analytical framework. The analysis of 42 speech acts reveals that assertive utterances dominate the discourse, accounting for 47.62%, followed by commissives at 23.81%, expressives at 14.29%, directives at 11.90%, and declaratives at 2.38%. The findings demonstrate how diplomatic discourse strategically employs various speech acts to convey national positions, establish commitments, and maintain international relationships. This research contributes to understanding the pragmatic dimensions of diplomatic communication and the linguistic strategies employed by representatives of developing nations in multilateral forums.
PKM Gerakan Literasi Sekolah Dalam Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Peran Guru Di Tingkat Sekolah Dasar Se-desa Goarie Juanda Juanda; Aslan Abidin; Salam; Sunaely; Reskiana; Asri Ismail; Asis Nojeng
Vokatek : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 1: Issue 2 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/vokatekjpm.v1i2.92

Abstract

Hal yang paling mendasar dalam praktik literasi adalah kegiatan membaca. Tujuan pelaksanaan PKM Gerakan Literasi Sekolah di tingkat sekolah dasar di Desa Goarie, yaitu menguatkan pendidikan karakter siswa dengan gerakan literasi sekolah melalui peran guru di sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini ada beberapa tahap, yakni, observasi, pelaksanaan ,serta evaluasi. Mitra PKM adalah Guru SD di Desa Goarie. Hasil kegiatan PKM adalah meningkatkan peran guru SD dalam gerakan literasi di tingkat sekolah dasar di Desa Goarie. Setelah diadakan PKM gerakan literasi sekolah ada perubahan yang signifikan dalam pengembangan literasi di sekolah oleh para guru dengan rutinnya dilakukan membaca 15 menit sebelum pembelajaran inti dimulai.
Exploring Speech Act Patterns in Lecturer–Student Online Interactions Nurfadilah; Muh. Hasbi; Aslan Abidin
Journal of Educational Management Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Al-Qalam Institue

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61987/jemr.v5i3.1659

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the types of illocutionary speech acts most frequently produced by lecturers and students during online classroom interactions. Focusing on the illocutionary dimension, the study explores how language is used to convey intentions, requests, and social interactions in educational settings. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, analyzing interactions based on Searle and Yule’s speech act theories. Data were collected from recorded online class sessions, transcribed, and systematically coded to identify patterns of speech acts. The findings indicate that directive acts are the most dominant, reflecting attempts by speakers to elicit actions from others. Assertive acts, which demonstrate the speaker’s authority and provide information, were the second most frequent. Expressive acts, conveying emotions, attitudes, or respect, appeared less frequently, while commissive acts, related to commitments to future actions, were the least observed. These results highlight the central role of directive and assertive speech in managing online classroom interactions and facilitating effective communication. The study suggests that awareness of speech act patterns can enhance teaching strategies, improve student engagement, and reduce miscommunication in online learning environments.
Strukturalisme Genetik pada Novel ‘Sang Alkemis’ Karya Paulo Coelho (Kajian Sosiologi Sastra) Muhammad Ainun Idrus; Andi Karman Karman; Aslan Abidin; Ratu Bulkis Ramli; Suleha Ecca
Cakrawala Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Mei-Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/jci.v10i1.1711

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis novel Sang Alkemis karya Paulo Coelho dengan menggunakan teori strukturalisme genetik kajian sosiologi sastra. Novel Sang Alkemis karya Paulo Coelho dianalisis berdasarkan fakta kemanusiaan, subjek kolektif dan juga pandangan dunia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan alur analisis yaitu kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penyimpulan. Proses analisis dilakukan dengan menghimpun data temuan berupa kata, frasa, klausa, kalimat dan paragraf yang terdapat pada objek penelitian. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan fakta kemanusiaan, subjek kolektif, dan pandangan dunia yang terdapat pada novel Sang Alkemis karya Paulo Coelho. Fakta kemanusiaan yang ditemukan berupa serangkaian perilaku yang sifatnya individual dan juga sosial. Kemudian subjek kolektif tergambarkan pada perilaku individu sebagai sebuah kolektivitas yang saling berkaitan. Sedangkan pandangan dunia menjelaskan mengenai kemiripan stigma dan cara berpikir masyarakat pada novel Sang Alkemis dengan realitas sosial yang terjadi di dunia nyata.