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NARASI TENTANG MITOS KECANTIKAN DAN TUBUH PEREMPUAN DALAM SASTRA INDONESIA MUTAKHIR: STUDI ATAS KARYA-KARYA CERPENIS INDONESIA Suarni Syam Saguni; Baharman Baharman
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 9, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (729.406 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v9i2.3804

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Abstract: Every day women are convinced by the myths of beauty that plunge into the cult of beauty. Therefore, this study aims "to describe the forms of narratives on the myth of beauty and the female body and female figures acceptance and resistance against the myth of beauty and the female body. The study design was a qualitative descriptive analysis using a knife Roland Barthes mythology theory and feminism. The data in this study is qualitative data and the data source is the latest Indonesian short stories. Results showed that some of the beauty myth that socialized among sempuna pretty mean physically, symmetrical, sexy, lovable, white, slim body, stylish appearance, flexible and practical. Beauty is based on the research results can become the new oppressors of women. The public has great power over the meaning of women against him. In relation pe-maknaan's, women's position as the object of the oppressed because the meaning itself is largely determined by social significance. The social construction of the meaning of these women will be internalized in the consciousness of women and serve as a standard within the meaning reproducing itself.
Elong sagala of ma’bakkang ritual i Gattareng Matinggi: semiotic riview of Rifaterre Nurfandiati Nurfandiati; Azis Azis; Suarni Syam Saguni
Panrita: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah serta Pembelajarannya Vol 2, No 3 (2021): Volume 2 Nomor 3 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

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Elong sagala of ma’bakkang ritual i Gattareng Matinggi: semiotic riview of Rifaterre. Thesis of Regional Language and Literature Department, Makassar State University. The data in this study is the elong sagala text contained in the ma'bakkang ritual in Gattareng Matinggi village using Riffaterre's semiotic theory based on heuristic and hermeneutic reading as a scalpel to find out the meaning of language and literary conventions. This research is qualitative. This study uses data analysis techniques, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and then drawing conclusions. The object of this research is the elong sagala text of ma'bakkang ritual in Gattareng Matinggi village which is analyzed based on the heuristic and hermeneutic readings of Riffaterre's semiotic theory. The results of the analysis based on heuristic readings found that elong sagala text data was not linguistically structured, there were words that did not have a literal meaning, used many repetitions in each stanza, and used a lot of metaphors. Then the meaning based on Elong sagala hermeneutic reading, namely based on the literary convention of the elong sagala text, it was found that the Gattareng Matinggi community lived side by side with Islamic religious beliefs and adhered to animism. Then the elong text describes a situation filled with suffering, fear, anxiety, and hope. Based on the results of the analysis of the text of elong sagala revealed that elong sagala is a spell to prevent smallpox. A disease that usually affects children.
TIPE FOKALISASI DALAM NOVEL TRILOGI SOEKRAM KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO (KAJIAN TEORI NARATOLOVI MIEKE BAL) Muh As'ad; Nengsilianti Nengsilianti; Suarni Syam Saguni
Gramatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Gramatika, Volume IX, Nomor 2, Juli--Desember 2021
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31813/gramatika/9.2.2021.385.130--138

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The study aims to describe focalization by using Mieke Bal's naratology study. This research is a qualitative and uses narratological interpretation. The data collection technique is a documentation technique, namely reading and noting the data by the research focus. The collected data is taken from novel Soekram Trilogy by Saaprdi Djoko Damono that is identified, classified, and analysed. The results showed that novel Soekram Trilogy was more dominant in using narrators from outside the fabula (story) compared to narrators from figures inside the fabula. This happened because there are many external focalizers related the events that occur in the novel so that the narrator is more active in every event flows in the story.
Meningkatkan Kreativitas Berliterasi Anak Usia 6-11 Tahun di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Lomba Bercerita Anak LPP RRI Sulawesi Selatan Suarni Syam Saguni; Sadriah Sadriah; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Andi Reski Ramadani; Santi Julianti
PENGABDI PENGABDI : VOL. 3, NO. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pengabdi.v3i1.33113

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Abstrak. Salah satu dampak pandemi covid pada anak-anak usia 6-11 tahun adalah mereka harus dibatasi berinteraksi secara langsung sehingga kreativitas serta semangat bermain anak-anak berkurang terutama pada bidang pendidikan semangat belajar semakin berkurang sehingga literasi pun ikut menciut di masa pandemi ini. Kegiatan lomba bercerita anak secara virtual dilaksanakan berdasarkan tujuan untuk membangkitkan kembali kreativitas anak-anak serta memberikan ruang terhadap anak-anak agar menuangkan isi hatinya selama pandemi covid-19 ini melalui cerita sekreatif yang mereka miliki. Pelaksanaan lomba cerita anak dilaksanakan oleh RRI Makassar secara virtual dan diputar di dalam Ruangan Studio RRI Net Makassar. Peserta dari lomba cerita anak virtual ini terdiri dari beberapa daerah di Sulawesi Selatan dan Sulawesi Barat. Melalui lomba cerita anak ini dapat meningkatkan minta anak-anak terhadapa literasi, bercerita ataupun membaca cerita sampai menciptakan karya cerita anak. Kata Kunci: Pandemi, Cerita Anak, Literasi,
Fungsi Pappaseng Toriolo Dalam Masyarakat Bugis Soppeng Kajian Etnolinguistik Nurul Fitriani Fitri; Nensilianti Nensilianti; Suarni Syam Saguni
Indonesian Journal of Social and Educational Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.824 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/ijses.v2i2.24903

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Abstract. This study aims to reveal the function of the pappaseng of the Soppeng community, in terms of ethnolinguistic studies. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data in this study are pappaseng . The data source in this study is the interview with the Donri-donri village community, who was interviewed in Soppeng district, 2021. The data analysis techniques are in the form of data reduction, data presentation, inference and verification. The results showed that pappaseng which was passed down to the Soppeng community, Donri-donri village, found various types of pappaseng. In pappaseng found two functions that are known and the most dominant, namely as a guide in social life and as a protector of social norms. Keywords: Culture, pappaseng, types, functions, ethnolinguistics. 
Representasi Alam dan Manusia dalam Novel Anak-Anak Pangaro Karya Nur Urnoto El Banbary (Tinjauan Ekokritik) Helmiani Helmiani; Juanda Juanda; Suarni Syam Saguni
Indonesian Journal of Social and Educational Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.23 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/ijses.v2i2.23185

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Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang lingkungan berdasarkan kajian ekokritik Garrard. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa novel Anak-Anak Pangaro Nun Urnoto El-Banbary menunjukkan kepedulian penulis terhadap lingkungan yang dituangkan dalam setiap dialog yang terdapat dalam novel. Ekokritik dalam novel Anak-Anak Pangaro ini direpresentasikan menonjol dengan menampilkan perusakan hutan, pencemaran lingkungan dan penggalian pasir di laut. Hasil penelitian ini menelusuri perkembangan gerakan dan eksplorasi konsep-konsep yang terkait tentang ekokritik, menurut garrad sebagai berikut: (a) pencemaran (pollution), (b) hutan belantara (wilderness), (c) bencana (apocalypse), (d) perumahan/tempat tinggal (dwelling), (e) binatang (animals), dan (f) bumi (earth). Kata Kunci: Representasi, lingkungan, ekokritik, novel
Supremasi Perempuan Dalam Novel Renjana Dyana Karya Adimodel : Kajian Feminisme Radikal Fadhlur Rahman; Juanda Juanda; Suarni Syam Saguni
Interference: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics Vol 2, No 2 (2021): INTERFERENCE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/interference.v2i2.20795

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This study aims to describe the form of supremacy shown by female characters and the factors that cause female characters to become radical in the novels being analyzed. This research is descriptive qualitative in nature. The data of this research are in the form of words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs that reveal the contents of the story in the novel. The data source of this research is the novel Renjana Dyana by Adimodel published by Elex Media Komputindo in 2015. The approach used is the study of radical feminism. The results of this study indicate that first, the form of supremacy shown by the female character in the novel Renjana Dyana is the effort of the Dyana character to make a change in society to end and destroy all male power which is represented in the form of freedom of attitude, action and thought as well as character courage. Dyana takes a fight against men from the aspect of sexuality. Second, apart from women's supremacy, there are factors that cause female characters in Adimodel's Renjana Dyana to become radical, triggered by three factors, namely patriarchy, religion, and economic conditions.
Pengkajian Puisi Bagi Siswa SMAN 8 Pinrang Faisal Faisal; Hajrah Hajrah; Suarni Syam Saguni
Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PROSIDING EDISI 3: SEMNAS 2020
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

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Mitra Program Kemitraan Komunitas (PKM) ini adalah siswa SMAN 8 Pinrang. Masalahnya adalah pengajaran sastra termasuk pengajaran pemahaman puisi memerlukan perhatian, konsentrasi dan kepekaan yang tinggi. Faktor-faktor dalam pembelajaran memahami puisi antara lain faktor dari siswa, struktur puisi itu sendiri seperti gaya bahasa, pilihan kata, menentukan tema dan amanat, guru dan penentuan pendekatan yang tepat. Faktor-faktor tersebut sangat berpengaruh dalam pemahaman siswa mengenai makna yang terkandung dalam sebuah puisi yang dibaca. Metode yang digunakan adalah; ceramah, diskusi, simulasi dan latihan. Hasil yang dicapai adalah; (1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam menganalisis puisi, (2) Meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menggunakan beberapa teori pengkajian puisi, (3) Meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menggunakan pendekatan dalam penelitian puisi.
The Bugis Siri’ Paradigm in a Collection of Short Stories Fighting in a Sarong By Alfian Dippahatang (Study Of Sosiology Literature) Arnianti Parnisiska; Muhammad Saleh; Suarni Syam Saguni
HUMAN: South Asian Journal of Social Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Human: South Asean Journal of Social Studies
Publisher : HUMAN: South Asian Journal of Social Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.829 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/human.v1i2.21488

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The study aims describe a character’s view of siri’s social conflict in a group of fighting in the sarong by Alfian Dippahatang. The research is is qualitative in description. The research source of the text, sentences, and pharagraphs embodies a person’s view of siri’ social conflict. The data source in the research is short stories Ustaz To Balo, Bukan Sayid, Ayahku memang Setan dan Bertarung dalam Sarung. The techniques used to analyze data of filtering, checking, presentation and drawing conclusions match the theory of literary sociology Ian Watt. Research shows that research shows that: the characters in the short story are described as developing a dim view of siri’s social conflict. of child, the Santri, Bulu Pao of community, Ranti, Patiasih, Sakir, Cenning, Bombang and Tarung has the view that the shame prevailing customary rules must be guarded by feelings of shame and fear which make them united masseddi siri’ is not instrling siri’ value pace causes other figures to feel ripakasiri’ or humiliated and the view of siri’ as an honor but ends up insulting each other is described by the author as something that tringgers conflict. Whears the leader to Balo, Habri and Bilang, had the view that siri’s main essence was in keeping dignity and honor. Siri’s a sure thing to Bugis play by society’s rules of action.Keyword: Social Conflict, Sociology Literature, Siri’, Short Stories Fighting In a Sarong; Alfian Dippahatang.
Problem Batin Perempuan dalam Novel Perempuan Yang Menangis Kepada Bulan Hitam Karya Dian Purnomo Perspektif Psikologi Feminis Sadriah Sadriah; Juanda Juanda; Suarni Syam Saguni
HUMAN: South Asian Journal of Social Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Human: South Asean Journal of Social Studies
Publisher : HUMAN: South Asian Journal of Social Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.843 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/human.v2i2.37082

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Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan problem batin yang dialami tokoh utama perempuan yang terdapat dalam novel yang dijadikan sebagai sumber data yang dianalisis. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan mendeskripsikan data yang diperoleh berlandaskan pada teori yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tiga uraian konflik batin yaitu rasa tidak berdaya, rasa perlawanan, rasa terisolasi yang menjadi problem batin yang dialami tokoh utama perempuan dalam novel Perempuan Yang Menangis Kepada Bulan Hitam akibat pendindasan budaya patriarki yang merendahkan seorang perempuan Sumba. Kebudayaan kawin culik yang menjadi jembatan seorang perempuan melakukan sebuah perlawanan untuk memberantas perlakuan yang menindas serta membuat perempuan merasa tidak berdaya dalam membebaskan dirinya sendiri. Perlawanan yang dilakukan tokoh utama perempuan dalam novel ini menjadi tombak pembuktian serta kekuatan bahwa perempuan mampu melakukan perlawanan ditengah-tengah ketidakberdayaan serta rasa terisolasi yang memenjarakan fisik dan jiwa perempuan. Keywords: Problem Batin, Psikologi Feminis