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All Journal Jurnal e-Biomedik JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK
Iyone E. T. Siagian
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Medicine & Pharmacology

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PERILAKU MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2013 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI TERHADAP MAKANAN CEPAT SAJI Lyo, Alfionita Maria Regina; Lampus, Benedictus S.; Siagian, Iyone E. T.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 3 Nomor 3 (2015)
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Dalam era globalisasi, makanan ini mudah ditemukan di mana-mana seperti makanan cepat saji sekarang lebih luas untuk ditawarkan untuk masyarakat. Frekuensi makanan cepat saji dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti media massa, uang saku, pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap makanan cepat saji. Makanan cepat saji mengandung tinggi kalori, lemak, gula dan natrium, tapi kurang serat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk determinate perilaku mahasiswa kedokteran tahun 2013 terhadap konsumsi makanan cepat saji. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik sederhana dari random sampling dengan sampel 71 siswa. Data yang diperoleh dari kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada responden yang dipilih kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan metode scoring. Perilaku tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran 2013 di Universitas Sam Ratulangi makanan cepat saji di baik dikategorikan 90,1%. Mahasiswa sikap tingkat faculty2013 medis di Universitas Sam Ratulangi makanan cepat saji dikategorikan baik 100%. Mahasiswa tindakan tingkat fakultas kedokteran 2013 di Universitas Sam Ratulangi makanan cepat saji dikategorikan cukup baik 98,6%, meskipun masih ada 1,4% dikategorikan tidak baik.   Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, Makanan Cepat Saji, Mahasiswa Kedokteran
Penyakit Menular Seksual dengan Sikap Sehat pada Wanita Tuna Susila di Kota Bitung Tambatjong, Gabrielle E. Ch.; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 2 (2016)
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Sexually transmitted disease is an infection caused by bacteria, virus, parasite or fungi, that transmitted by sexual intercourse. According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there are 6231 Chlamydia trachomatis and Syphilis infected women from 100.000 women in United States. Prevalence of sexually transmited disease in Indonesia was 5608 cases in 2014. The Public Health Department of the City of Bitung reported 959 infected women and 498 infected men, which means more infected women than men. The number of cases increased in 2010-2013 where 1198 were infected and increased to 1429 cases in 2014. The objective of the study was to find out the correlation of sexual transmitted disease knowledge level with healthy intercourse attitude in female prostitute in Bitung city. This study was an analytic descriptive study with cross-sectional method. Population in the study was all female prostitutes in Bitung city. Samples in the study were 75 people as respondents. Data was obtained with a questionnaire and analyzed with chi-square. The result shows that there is a correlation of sexual transmitted disease knowledge level with healthy intercourse behavior, p=0.004 (p<0.01).
Pengetahuan dan sikap siswa SMA Negeri 1 Kakas Kabupaten Minahasa mengenai kekerasan dalam rumah tangga Putra, Racmad Pratama Suhardi; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2017)
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Domestic violence is one of the many female health problems occur in the Indonesia domestic violence according to the legislation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 2014 is every one's deeds are mainly women, which resulted in the incidence of misery or suffering physical, sexual, psychological, and or deprivation of liberty unlawfully within the household.. The number of cases of domestic violence recorded by the 2015 National Commission on Anti violence against women the National Commission of women mention that as much as 11,207 case in the realm of domestic violence, 60% or 6,725 case in the form of violence against the wife of 24% or 2,734 cases of violence in dating, and 8% or 930 cases of violence against girls. Physical abuse was ranked first with 38% percentage or 4,304 cases, followed by sexual violence 30% or 3,325 cases, violent psychic 23% or 2,607, and economy 9% or 971 cases. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the overview of the knowledge and attitude of high school students in Kakas 1 about domestic violence. This research is descriptive research design. Sources respondents taken from all students in 1st High School Kakas, Minahasa.Keywords: student's knowledge, student's attitude, domestic violence
Gambaran pengetahuan pencegahan kekerasan pada perempuan di GMIM Viadolorosa, Manado Sipayung, Evita Melinda; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Ottay, Ronald I.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Woman is one of the potential resourches owned by Indonesia, whose strength is not only can play a role in filling the development in various areas, but can also bring Indonesia into one of the bigger, powerful, and independent country. Violence against women is already became public attention, because in society that is already built on the principles of rationality, humanism, democracy, the culture of violence is increasing. The importance of knowledge and public awareness about violence against women is needed to prevent the occurrence of the phenomenon of iceberg in the development of that case. This study is aimed to find out the description of knowledge about violence against women and the prevention at GMIM Viadolorosa Manado, during September 2016 untul November 2016. A descriptive study with interviews and focus group discussions methods. The result shows that the informant’ knowledge regarding violence against women affected by observation of the environtment and the mass media (3 of 4 informant) and the knowledge about violence prevention in women affected by the scope of the work. Keywords: Violence, Woman, Pastor
Gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap karyawan PT Wenang Cemerlang Press terhadap kekerasan dalam rumah tangga Ruslani, Ajeng Kartika; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Ottay, Ronald I.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2017)
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Objective: The Mass Media plays an important role in conveying the information either through the electronic media as well as print media, this research aims to find out how the knowledge and attitude of the employees of PT Wenang Cemerlang Press against domestic violence.Methods: This research is a descriptive qualitative research with cross sectional design research. With the Focus Group discussion using a purposive sampling, and in-depth interview technique, which consists of 10 informant and the informant's 10 taken 5 informant to do in-depth interviews.Results: The informants agree that men are very instrumental in absorbing the acts of domestic violence.Conclusion: Overall knowledge of employees and attitude of PT Wenang Cemerlang Press about domestic violence already is quite good because it can explain the definition, form, and domestic violence.Keyword: knowledge, attitudes, employee, domestic violence
Perilaku guru SMA Frater Don Bosco Manado dalam pencegahan kekerasan terhadap perempuan Latun, Erick; Rombot, Dina Victoria; Siagian, Iyone E. T.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Objective: To describe the behavior of teachers to prevent violence against women. Methods: Qualitative descriptive with grounded theory approach, conducted by focus group discussion and in-depth interview. The research was conducted in Don Bosco Senior Highschool Manado with 10 informants both male and female undergo focus group discussion. Later on, 4 informant were selected based on their answers for in-depth interview. The result were turned in matrices and drawn the conclusions based on Miles and Hubberman qualitative data analysis. Results: The teachers tendency on prevent violence against women was conduted in the classroom while teaching. Shaping the mindset towards gender equality in form of advices and counseling by taking few minutes from the subjects. Conclusion: Three years on highschool isn t enough for both teachers and students to establish the gender equality mindsets. It may take more research about the correlation between earlier age intervention and the success rate to establish the mindset of gender equality.
Gambaran sikap dan pencegahan guru SD Kristen Tabita 2 Manado terhadap tindak kekerasan pada anak usia sekolah Yacub, Fatihasari; Ottay, Ronald; Siagian, Iyone E. T.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Violence in school age children according to the Convention of The Regulation of Whaling (ICRW) in 2015 reached 84% in Indonesia. Benefits of the research is to improve the ability of the author, information data and reference materials further research, and as a source of data for the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (Ministry PPA). The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the attitudes and prevention picture Christian elementary school teacher Tabitha 2 Manado. Methods This study included descriptive study using qualitative techniques. Population taken 10 teachers, eight teachers to follow in-depth interviews, six focus group discussions following the teacher aged 35 to 57 years. The results obtained by the attitude of some teachers have counseled child victims of violence and perpetrators of violence. Prevention agreed by all the teachers, the religious approach. The conclusion is based on in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) attitude and the prevention of an elementary school teacher Christian Tabita 2 Manado ie they will ask first the problem and then follow up the issue with the report to the authorities as to prevent them going to do a religious approach and more often membingbing children -child. Suggestions necessary role of government to be more given the socialization of violence.
Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dengan tindakan pencegahan penyakit demam berdarah dengue di Kelurahan Tuminting Pantouw, Rinaldo G.; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Lampus, Benedictus S.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2017)
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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still one of the major public health problem in Indonesia. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that about 50-100 million cases of DHF occur each year in endemic areas, with a death rate of approximately 20,000 deaths. The objective is to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitude of the community with preventive action of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Tuminting Village. This study was conducted with cross sectional analytic method. This study will be conducted in Tuminting Village from October 2015 through December 2015. The research sample take 95 heads of families using proportional simple random sampling. The results showed that most respondents (63%) have good knowledge about the prevention of DHF, the attitude of the majority of respondents (73%) regarding the prevention of DHF has been good, most respondents (66%)  action on the prevention of DHF has been good. From the results of the bivariate analysis there is no relation between knowledge with the DHF prevention measures, and there is no relationship between attitude and preventive measures of DHF.Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, knowledge, attitude, action
Kajian kecenderungan antenatal care di Kota Tomohon periode 2015-2017 Mampuk, Angela S. K.; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2018)
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Background: Antenatal Care (ANC) is a service provided to pregnant women to facilitate pregnancy that is good for the mother and fetus and as a step to conceptualize the early hours of the events that occur in the mother and fetus, and as preparation for labor. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, in 2030, all countries must reduce the number of maternal mortality in 2010.Aim: This research intended to describe the liability of pregnant women to go to antenatal care.Methods: The type of research used is a cross-sectional study design with descriptive and using secondary data taken from the Tomohon City Health Profile book for 2015-2017. Results: The results showed that from 2015-2017 there was an increase in K-1 visits by 3.7% and a decrease in K-4 visits by 1.6%. There was 1 incident of maternal death in 2016. Conclusion: The conclusion of the results of this study is that there has been an increase in the achievement of K1 and K4, as well as the achievement of integrated antenatal care.
Kajian kecenderungan penyakit DBD di Kota Bitung tahun 2015-2017 Mokolensang, Gerry Octapian; Rombot, Dina V.; Siagian, Iyone E. T.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2018)
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Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a disease caused by dengue virus infection that is still a public health problem. This disease is almost found in almost all parts of the world, especially in tropical and subtropical countries both as endemic and epidemic diseases. Aim: To obtain information about dengue in the city of Bitung.Method: This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional studies and retrospective approach.Results: Results were obtained from 2015-2017 where there were 346 DHF cases and 8 cases of death.Conclusion: In 2015-2017 there was a decrease in the number of cases from 124 cases to 110 cases, meaning that the role of health workers with the community was effective, but cases of deaths from DHF have not been resolved so that the death rate increased from 2 fatalities to 5 deaths.
Co-Authors Alfionita Maria Regina Lyo, Alfionita Maria Regina Anjani, Grace Sophie Benedictus S. Lampus Dina Rombot Gabrielle E. Ch. Tambatjong, Gabrielle E. Ch. Henry M. F. Palandeng Indra Setiawan Sarif Kuhon, Frelly V. Latun, Erick Mampuk, Angela S. K. Mokolensang, Gerry Octapian Pantouw, Rinaldo G. Putra, Racmad Pratama Suhardi Rogi, Joanne K. F. Ronald I. Ottay Ronald Ottay Ruslani, Ajeng Kartika Sipayung, Evita Melinda Winda Sari Wulan P. J. Kaunang Yacub, Fatihasari