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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia ad-Dawaa : Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Ni Made Maharianingsih
Universitas Bali Internasional
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento

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Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Kayu Manis terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Ni Made Maharianingsih; Ni Made Dewi Poruwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v7i1.1262

Abstract

Gangguan haid akibat dismenore primer sering timbul pada usia remaja dengan prevalensi kejadian 89,5%. Dismenore primer disebabkan oleh pelepasan prostaglandin yang berlebihan sehingga terjadi spasme uterus dan mengakibatkan nyeri saat menstruasi. Obat antiinflamasi nonsteroid (OAINS) sering digunakan untuk terapi awal mengurangi nyeri dismenorea primer, namun menimbulkan efek samping pada gastrointestinal. Penggunaan aromaterapi dengan essential oil dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif terapi selain obat untuk mengatasi dismenorea primer. Essential oil yang dapat digunakan adalah kayu manis yang memiliki efek antispasmodic melalui kandungan cinnamaldehyde (55-57%) dan eugenol (5-18. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi kayu manis terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri dismenore primer. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan one-group pretest-posttest design. Intensitas nyeri diukur dengan Wong Baker Rating Scale. Responden penelitian sebanyak 30 responden remaja yang merupakan siswi SMAN 1 Sukawati. Teknik pengambilan subjek dengan probability sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Diperoleh hasil yaitu sebelum pemberian aromaterapi kayu manis (pretest), responden mengalami intensitas nyeri ringan (10%), sedang (73%), dan berat (17%). Setelah dilakukan pemberian aromaterapi kayu manis (posttest), responden mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri dengan derajat nyeri ringan (83%) dan sedang (17%) dengan nilai p=0,000. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan pemberian aromaterapi kayu manis terhadap penurunan intensitas rasa nyeri pada remaja yang mengalami dismenore primer.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Swamedikasi Obat Antinyeri di Apotek X di Kota Denpasar: berdasarkan Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Ni Made Maharianingsih; Ni Luh Mia Jasmiantini; Gde Palguna Reganata; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih; I Gusti Ayu Rai Widowati
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v8i1.2115

Abstract

Self-medication behavior is usually carried out to deal with complaints and minor ailments that many people experience, such as fever, pain, dizziness, cough, influenza, stomach ulcers, intestinal worms, diarrhea, skin diseases and others. The formation of behavior is influenced by knowledge. Behavior can be researched using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) method. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of self-medication of analgesic medication at Pharmacy X in Denpasar City. This study uses a survey method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study used the convenience sampling method with the number of respondents in this study as many as 276 people with inclusion criteria, namely respondents who used pain medication without a doctor's prescription, aged 15-65 years, could read and write, were willing to fill out a questionnaire while the exclusion criteria were respondents with mental and physical disabilities.The instrument used in this study was a self-medication knowledge and behavior questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability with valid and reliable results. The data obtained were analyzed by the Somers'd correlation method because both use an ordinal scale. The results showed that the level of knowledge of the respondents was high 37,3%, moderate 33,7%, and low 29%. Respondents' behavior was divided into 3 categories of TPB, attitudes towards behavior with moderate results (47,1%), subjective norms with high results (43,1%) and behavioral control with high results (48,9%). The results of the correlation test show a significance value (p-value) of 0.000 (p<0.05), which means that there is a significant relationship. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of self-medication of analgesic medication at Pharmacy X in Denpasar City.
Co-Authors A.A Sagung Istri Iryaningrat I Gede Iwan Sudipa I Gusti Ayu Agung Septiari I Kadek Adiana Putra I Wayan Sudiarsa Ketut Agus Adrianta Ni Kadek Sulistya Dewi Ni Luh Mia Jasmiantini Ni Made Dewi Poruwati Ni Made W. Ariasanti Ni Nyoman Ayu Devi Suyeni Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih Putri, Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata Putu Sugiartawan Reganata, Gde Palguna Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha Wartana Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai - Yanti, Ni Komang Semara