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All Journal Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat VISIKES JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Jurnal Serambi Engineering Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science

Tri Joko

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang|Universitas Diponegoro

Author-ID : 3805875

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS KEBISINGAN DI LINGKUNGAN KERJA DENGAN PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA PT X SEMARANG Aqila Tischana Dewi; Tri Joko; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Noise from working environment can generate health impact on workers. Noise exposure which exceeds the treshold limit can affect the cardiovascular system, one of which is the increase of blood pressure. This research aims to determine the association between noise intensity and the increase of blood pressure on workers at PT X Semarang, a steel conduit manufacturing company. This is an observasional analitic study with cross-sectional design. The respondent amounted to 32 people taken with total sampling technique. The noise intensity measurement showed that the lowest noise intensity is in office area (59,7 dBA) while the highest is in factory B (88,12 dBA). The average age of the respondents is 40 years old with 8 years of working period. The average blood pressure before working is 124,06/81,34 mmHg and after working is 126,97/82,84 mmHg in which 71,9% respondents have an increase in systolic blood pressure and 68,8% in diastolic blood pressure. Bivariate analysis using fisher’s exact test showed that there is an association between noise intensity and the increase of diastolic blood pressure (p = 0,013; RP = 9,500; CI 95% = 1,641-54,994) but no association between noise intensity and the increase of systolic blood pressure (p = 0,075; RP = 5,938; CI 95% = 1,084-32,513). Among the confounding variables, there was an association between smoking habit and the increase of diastolic blood pressure (p = 0,022; RP = 7,000; CI 95% = 1,185-41,359) but not with the increase of systolic blood pressure (p = 0,433; RP = 2,600; CI 95% = 0,518-13,041). The conclusion of this research is noise intensity and smoking habit can affect the increase of diastolic blood pressure. The workers are advised to wear earplugs when working.

Life Cycle Assessment, Is it Beneficial for Environmental Sustainability? A Literature Review Bayu Kusuma Adi; Tri Joko; Onny Setiani
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v7i3.4349

LCA is a method for evaluating the potential environmental effect of a product or service system at all stages of its life cycle by quantifying resource usage and emissions connected with the system under consideration. This paper intends to give an overview of the numerous Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) studies that have been implemented in Indonesian industries in order to reduce the negative effects of pollution on the environment, low distribution, and energy and raw material conservation. In the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), there are four system boundaries: (cradle to grave), (cradle to gate), (gate to grave), and (gate to grave) (Gate to gate). The scope of this study is restricted to a review of the literature on the application of Life Cycle Assessment from 2018 to 2021, it was published in peer-reviewed journals. There are 11 research publications on the internet with the keywords Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) regarding Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in Indonesia, which is used to reduce environmental effect in industry. Waste management products, water management, manufacturing industry, mining, fisheries, and plantations are among the research journals covered.

Factors Associated with Scabies in The Community in The Area of The Lubuk Begalung Public Health Center Riyana Husna; Tri Joko; N Nurjazuli
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Scabies was still a public health problem in Indonesia. Scabies was found in places with an unhealthy environment and poor personal hygiene. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of scabies at the Lubuk Begalung Health Center. This research was observational explanatory with a cross-sectional study design approach. The primary data source used a questionnaire containing data on respondent characteristics, personal hygiene and the environment, while secondary data obtained from the puskesmas and the Padang city health office was scabies disease data in 2020. The sample in this study amounted to 112 people using random sampling. The results of the research data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression (multiple regression). The research sample was dominated by males (55.4%) and female (44.6%) and high school students. and above (SMA) (33.0%). The data also showed that 34.8% of respondents suffered from scabies. The results showed that there was a relationship between gender (p=0.026) clothing cleanliness (0.000) skin hygiene (0.065) clean water (0.006) occupancy density (0.010) ventilation area (0.002) and the incidence of scabies. While the variables of hand and nail hygiene (0.593) towel cleanliness (0.986) cleanliness of bed linen (0.142) humidity (0.055) was not associated with the incidence of scabies. This study concludes that the variables that affect the incidence of scabies are cleanliness of clothes, cleanliness of bed linen and bed linen, occupancy density, ventilation area with p less than 0.05. It was hoped that the community will improve personal and environmental hygiene and increase awareness of scabies disease so that it can prevent scabies from spreading to other families.Skabies masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia. Kudis ditemukan di tempat-tempat dengan lingkungan yang tidak sehat dan kebersihan pribadi yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko dengan kejadian skabies di Puskesmas Lubuk Begalung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional explanatory dengan pendekatan desain studi cross sectional. Sumber data primer menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi data karakteristik responden, personal hygiene dan lingkungan, sedangkan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan kota Padang adalah data penyakit scabies tahun 2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 112 orang dengan menggunakan random contoh. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square dan regresi logistik berganda (multiple regression). Sampel penelitian didominasi oleh siswa laki-laki (55,4%) dan perempuan (44,6%) dan SMA. ke atas (SMA) (33,0%). Data tersebut juga menunjukkan bahwa 34,8% responden menderita skabies. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin (p=0,026) kebersihan pakaian (0,000) kebersihan kulit (0,065) air bersih (0,006) kepadatan hunian (0,010) luas ventilasi (0,002) dengan kejadian skabies. Sedangkan variabel kebersihan tangan dan kuku (0,593) kebersihan handuk (0,986) kebersihan sprei (0,142) kelembaban (0,055) tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian skabies. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa variabel yang mempengaruhi kejadian skabies adalah kebersihan pakaian, kebersihan sprei dan sprei, kepadatan hunian, luas ventilasi dengan p kurang dari 0,05. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kebersihan diri dan lingkungan serta meningkatkan kewaspadaan terhadap penyakit skabies sehingga dapat mencegah penyebaran penyakit skabies ke keluarga lain.

Pajanan Pestisida Sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) : Sebuah Kajian Sistematik Amanda Luky Ernawati; Tri Joko; Suhartono
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1181

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the causes of infants death. One of the factors that is proven to be associated with LBW incidence is pesticide exposure to pregnant women. The high number of female farmers in the agricultural sector will increase the risk of pesticide exposure in pregnant women. Objectives: This study aims to describe how pesticide exposure can be a risk factor for the incidence of LBW. Research method: This study is a systematic study that used meta-synthesis aggregation approach. The search for articles focused on articles that examined the risk factors for pesticide exposure on the incidence of LBW in pregnant women which was conducted on the online databases of Science Direct, Scopus, PubMed, Springer, Google Scholar, and Garuda Portal. The criteria for the articles used were national observational journals indexed at least 4 and indexed international journals published in 2010-2020. Result: There were 9 articles that match to the criteria and research topic. Factors that were proven to increase the risk of LBW incidence in pregnant women were agricultural activities related to pesticide, participation in agricultural activities, completeness of PPE, storage of pesticide, duration of exposure to pesticide, frequency of exposure to pesticide, amount of pesticide mixture, and types of pesticide used. Conclusion: Pesticide exposure to pregnant women causes the accumulation of pesticide residues in the body, thus reducing the formation of thyroid hormones and IGF-1 which can cause LBW.

Paparan Debu Terhirup dan Gangguan Fungsi Paru pada Pedagang Tetap di Terminal Kota Tegal Ranindyta Elda Cintya; Budiyono Budiyono; Tri Joko
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 3 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.19.3.189-194

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Sektor transportasi memiliki kontribusi terbesar dalam menyebabkan pencemaran udara di lingkungan. Terminal bus merupakan salah satu kawasan yang menyumbang pencemaran udara dalam bentuk partikulat debu. Partikel debu respirabel bersifat mudah masuk ke dalam saluran pernapasan manusia sehingga paparannya berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Pedagang tetap di terminal merupakan populasi yang berisiko mengalami gangguan fungsi paru akibat paparan debu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara paparan debu terhirup dengan gangguan fungsi paru pada pedagang tetap di Terminal Kota Tegal.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sebanyak 35 sampel pedagang tetap yang masih aktif berjualan di Terminal Kota Tegal merupakan subjek penelitian ini. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengukuran paparan debu terhirup menggunakan Personal Dust Sampler selama 1 jam, sedangkan gangguan fungsi paru menggunakan spirometer. Analisis statistik dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi square dengan tingkat signifikansi 95%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 12 responden (34,3%) memiliki paparan debu terhirup diatas NAB (≥3 mg/m3) dengan rata-rata paparan debu terhirup 2 mg/m3. Hasil pemeriksaan fungsi paru ditemukan sebanyak 22 responden (62,8%) memiliki gangguan fungsi paru restriksi dengan jenis gangguan terbanyak restriksi ringan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan antara paparan debu terhirup dengan gangguan fungsi paru (p=0,027).Simpulan: Paparan debu terhirup merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya gangguan fungsi paru pada pedagang tetap di Terminal Kota Tegal. Kata kunci: paparan debu terhirup, lama paparan, masa kerja, gangguan fungsi paru, terminal kota tegal ABSTRACTTitle: Exposure to Inhaled Dust and Pulmonary Function Disorder in Permanent Traders at Tegal City Bus Station Background: The transportation sector has the biggest contribution in causing air pollution in the environment. The bus station is one of the areas that contributes air pollution in the form of dust particulates. Respirable dust particles are easily entered into the human respiratory tract so that the exposure is harmful for health. Permanent traders in the bus station are populations who are risk of pulmonary function disorder due to dust exposure. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship between exposure of inhaled dust and pulmonary function disorder in permanent traders in Tegal bus station.Method: The type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional design. A total of 35 samples of permanent traders who are still active selling at Tegal bus station are the subjects in this study. The sampling tecnique using purposive sampling. Measurement of inhaled dust exposure using Personal Dust Sampler for an hour, while pulmonary function disorder using spirometer. Statistical analysis in this research using Chi square test with a significance level of 95%.Result: The result of research showed that 12 respondents (34,3%) had inhaled dust exposure above NAB (≥3 mg/m3) with an average of inhaled dust exposure was 2 mg/m3. The result of the examination of lung function were found as many as 22 respondents (62.8%) had restriction pulmonary disorder with the most types of disorder is mild restriction. The analysis showed that there was a relationship between exposure of inhaled dust and pulmonary function disorder (p = 0.027).Conclusion:. Exposure of inhaled dust is a risk factor for pulmonary function disorder in permanent traders in Tegal bus station. Keywords: exposure of inhaled dust, duration of exposure, work period, pulmonary function disorder, tegal bus station

Hubungan Karakteristik Sosial Individu, Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Ketersediaan Fasilitas Sanitasi dengan Praktik Buang Air Besar di Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Pemalang Dhea Pramesti Regita; Tri Joko; Mursid Rahardjo
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 2 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.19.2.141-146

Latar belakang: Kecamatan Taman adalah kecamatan dengan akses jamban terendah di Kabupaten Pemalang yaitu sebesar 65,80%. Akses jamban yang rendah dan sedikit nya jumlah desa yang terverifikasi ODF, yaitu 7 dari 21 desa menunjukkan bahwa masih kurangnya praktik buang air besar di wilayah Kecamatan Taman. Praktik buang air besar adalah praktik seseorang yang terkait dengan kegiatan pembuangan tinja, termasuk praktik yang mendukung kesehatan sehingga tidak menimbulkan efek buruk pada kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik sosial responden, pengetahuan, sikap, dan ketersediaan fasilitas sanitasi dengan praktik buang air besar di Kabupaten Pemalang.Metode:Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional.sampel sebanyak 96 responden, dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling. Analisis data dengan uji Chi-SquareHasil: Hasil Uji Chi-square menunjukan sebanyak 50 responden atau sebesar 52,1 % responden melakukan praktik buang air besar yang baik. Hasil Uji Hubungan menunjukan bahwa Pendidikan ( P-value = 0,005; RP= 1,917), Pekerjaan (P-value = 0,001 ; RP = 2,031), Pendapatan ( P-value = 0,000, RP= 2,392), Kepemilikan Jamban (P-value = 0,000, RP= 2,737), Pengetahuan (P-value = 0,000 ; RP= 4.259), Sikap (P-value = 0,000 ; RP =5,238) berhubungan dengan praktik buang air besar. Ketersediaan air ( P-value = 0,717; RP= 0,818) tidak berhubungan dengan praktik buang air besar.Simpulan:Karakteristik sosial individu, kepemilikan jamban, pengetahuan, dan sikap buang air besar berhubungan dengan praktik buang air besar di Kecamatan TamanKata kunci: karakteristik sosial individu, ketersediaan fasilitas, pengetahuan, sikap, praktik buang air besar ABSTRACTTitle:The Relationship between Individual Social Characteristics, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Availability of Sanitation Facilities with Practice of Defecation in the District of Taman PemalangBackground : Taman district is the district with the lowest latrine access in Pemalang Regency which is equal to 65.80%. Low latrine access and a small number of ODF verified villages, which is 7 from 21 villages showed that there was still a lack of defecation practices in the Taman district area. The practice of defecation is the practice of someone who is related to feces disposal activities, including practices that support health that is not cause adverse effects on health. This study aims to determine the relationship of social characteristics of respondents, knowledge, attitudes, and availability of sanitation facilities with defecation practices in Pemalang DistrictMethod:This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. Samples were 96 respondents, and the sampling technique used was proportional random sampling. Data analysis using Chi-Square testResult: Chi-square test results showed that there were 50 respondents or 52.1% of respondents did good defecation practices. Relationship Test Results indicate that Education (P-value = 0.005; RP = 1,917), Employment (P-value = 0.001; RP = 2,031), Income (P-value = 0,000, Rp = 2,392), Latrine Ownership (P-value = 0,000, Rp. 2,737), Knowledge (P-value = 0,000; Rp = 4,259), Attitude (P-value = 0,000; RP = 5,238) is related to the practice of defecation. Water availability (P-value = 0.717; RP = 0.818) is not related to the practice of defecationConclusion:the practice of defecation in Taman district relates to individual social characteristics, latrine ownership, knowledge, and attitude of defecationKeywords: individual social characteristics, availability of facilities, knowledge, attitude, practice of defecation

Hubungan Pajanan Kebisingan dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Pekerja PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile Surakarta Dyah Ratri Nurjanah; Tri Joko; Suhartono Suhartono
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 2 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.19.2.147-151

Latar belakang : Proses produksi menimbulkan kebisingan yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan. Paparan kebisingan dalam waktu yang lama menyebabkan gangguan psikologis, gangguang kardiovaskuler seperti peningkatan tekanan darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara intensitas kebisingan dan masa kerja dengan tekan darah pada pekerja departemen weaving PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile Surakarta.Metode:Desain studi penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dengan sampel 60 orang pekerja departemen weaving. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan Rank- Spearman.Hasil: Hasil pengukuran intensitas kebisingan terdapat 3 departemen weaving yang melebihi 85 dBA. Terdapat hubungan antara intensitas kebisingan dengan tekanan darah sistolik p=0,006 (r = 0,384) dan tekanan darah diastolik p=0,013 (r= 0,319) sementara tidak terdapat hubungan antara masa kerja dengan tekanan darah sistolik p=0,961 (r = 0,006) dan tekanan darah diastolik p=0,223 (r =- 0,160).Simpulan: Perubahan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik karena pengaruh intensitas kebisingan.Kata kunci : intensitas kebisingan, tekanan darah sistolik, tekanan darah diastolik, pekerja weavingABSTRACTTitle : The Relationship between Noise Exposure and Blood Pressure on PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile Surakarta Background: The production process causes noise that can interfere with health. Long-term exposure to noise causes psychological disorders, cardiovascular disorders such as increased blood pressure. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between noise intensity and working period with blood pressure in the weaving department workers of PT. Iskandar Indah Surakarta Textile Printing.Method: The study design of this study was cross-sectional with a sample of 60 weaving department workers. Data collection with questionnaires and data analysis using Rank-Spearman.Results: There are 3 weaving departments exceeding 85 dBA for the measurement of noise intensity. There is a relationship between noise intensity with systolic blood pressure p = 0.006 (r = 0.384) and diastolic blood pressure p = 0.013 (r = 0.319) while there is no relationship between years of work with systolic blood pressure p = 0.961 (r = 0.006) and pressure diastolic blood p = 0.223 (r = - 0.160).Conclusion: Changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure due to the influence of noise intensity.Keywords: noise intensity, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, weaving workers

Studi Prevalensi Kejadian Hipertensi pada Petani di Dusun Candi, Kecamatan Bandungan, Kabupaten Semarang Aqmariza Wisnu Wijayanti; Suhartono Suhartono; Tri Joko
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 2 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.19.2.94-99

ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Penggunaan pestisida yang cukup tinggi di Indonesia dalam rangka melindungi tanaman dan meningkatkan hasil panen, meningkatkan peluang masuknya pestisida ke dalam tubuh petani. Pestisida dapat menghambat kerja enzim kolinesterase dalam menguraikan asetilkolin dan menumpuk di pembuluh darah yang akan menghasilkan tekanan darah tinggi maupun rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi kejadian hipertensi pada petani di Dusun Candi akibat dari penggunaan pestisida.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif- analitik dengan desain study cross- sectional. Sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 62 responden yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel yang diteliti diantaranya lama penyemprotan, frekuensi penyemprotan, IMT, keterlibatan dalam pertanian, umur, status merokok dan kelengkapan dalam penggunaan APD. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi- square. Hasil: : Hasil pengukuran tekanan darah pada petani di Dusun Candi diperoleh sebanyak 74,2% hipertensi, yang berumur ≥ 40 tahun sebanyak 58,1%, responden merokok sebanyak 79,0%, dan responden dengan IMT di atas normal sebanyak 22,6%. Hasil uji bivariate diperoleh variabel yang memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kejadian hipertensi adalah lama penyemprotan (p = 0,010), status merokok (p = 0,028), IMT (p = 0,013), APD (p = 0,025).Simpulan: Lama penyemprotan, status merokok, kelengkapan APD dan IMT pada petani memiliki hubungan dengan hipertensi pada petani. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, tekanan darah, pestisida. ABSTRACT Title: Prevalence Study of Hypertension Incident among Farmer in Candi Hamlet, Bandungan District, Semarang Regency Background: The use of pesticides that are quite high in Indonesia in order to protect crops and increase crop yields increases the chances of pesticides entering the farmer's body. Pesticides can inhibit the action of cholinesterase enzymes in breaking down acetylcholine and accumulating in blood vessels that will produce high and low blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of hypertension in farmers in Candi Hamlet due to the use of pesticides.Method: This study was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The samples studied were 62 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. Variables studied included length of spraying, frequency of spraying, BMI, involvement in agriculture, age, smoking status and completeness in the use of PPE. Data analysis using Chi-square test.Result: The results of blood pressure measurements on farmers in Candi Hamlet were 74.2% of hypertension, those aged ≥ 40 years were 58.1%, smoking respondents were 79.0%, and respondents with BMI above normal were 22.6% . The bivariate test results obtained variables that had a significant relationship with the incidence of hypertension were the duration of spraying (p = 0.010), smoking status (p = 0.028), BMI (p = 0.013), PPE (p = 0.025).Conclusion: The duration of spraying, smoking status, completeness of PPE and BMI on farmers has a relationship with hypertension in farmers. Keywords: Hypertension, blood pressure, pesticides

Systematic Review: Noise Exposure Risks and Factors Associated with Hypertension Incidence in Workers Intan Sekar Arumdani; Onny Setiani; Tri Joko
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 19, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Noise is associated with hypertension. Exposure to noise that exceeds quality standards can cause an increase in workers' blood pressure. This study was conducted to examine the risk of noise exposure and the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in workers through a systematic review method. Article searches were conducted through the journal sites Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, Science Direct, Proquest, JSTOR, Scopus, Semantic Scholar, and PubMed. The selection of articles was carried out with the following criteria: the dependent and independent variables were the incidence of hypertension in workers and exposure to noise, open access full text, the articles selected were articles with a publication date of not more than 10 years (2012-2021), and articles in English. Indonesian and English. Based on 724 relevant articles, 9 main articles met the criteria and were discussed further in this study. 9 main articles showed statistical test results p-value <0.05 which means there is a significant relationship between noise exposure and the incidence of hypertension in workers. Other factors, namely age of workers, length of work, gender, use of ear protective equipment, BMI, and family history of hypertension all have a significant relationship with the incidence of hypertension.

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Sick Building Syndrome Pada Pegawai Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kehutanan Provinsi Jawa Tengah Alfadhylla Rosalina Wibisono; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Tri Joko; Suhartono Suhartono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Based on initial observations, 60% of the employees of the Environment and Forestry Office of Central Java Province experienced symptoms of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). The purpose of this study was to identify the symptoms of SBS and individual characteristics (age, sex, years of service, and smoking habits), measure the physical environmental air quality (temperature, humidity, lighting, and ACH), and also analyze the individual characteristics and physical environmental air quality with the occurance of SBS. This study used an analytic observational study design with a cross-sectional study approach. The number of samples in this study was 28. Data analysis includes univariate, bivariate and statistical tests using chi-square. The results showed that 60.7% of employees experienced SBS (17 people) and 39.3% of respondents did not experience SBS (11 people). There was no relationship between temperature (p value = 0.688), humidity (p value = 0.396), age (p value = 0.937), and years of service (p value = 0.159) with the incidence of SBS. Meanwhile, gender (p value = 0.038) and smoking habits (p value = 0.001) were associated with the incidence of SBS. SBS symptoms are felt in the form of dry skin, nosebleeds, sneezing, itching, and itchy eyes. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between gender and smoking habits with the incidence of SBS, and there is a relationship between sex and smoking habits with the incidence of SBS in employees of the Environment and Forestry Service of Central Java Province.

Co-Authors Aisya Nursabrina Alfadhylla Rosalina Wibisono Ali Wafa Amanda Luky Ernawati Apoina Kartini Aqila Tischana Dewi Aqmariza Wisnu Wijayanti Atka Kurnia Sari Bagoes Widjanarko Bayu Kusuma Adi Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Dhea Pramesti Regita Dini Kusumastuti Dyah Ratri Nurjanah Edo Muhammad Elza Muthia Ghodiq Ufthoni Hendrixus Eko Surani Putro Heru Budianto Intan Sekar Arumdani Isye Dianti Linda Yanti Julian Noya Mochamad Abdul Hakam Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah Muhlisan Muhlisan Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Nikie Astorina Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Onny Septiani Onny Setiani Onny Setiani Ranindyta Elda Cintya Rezka Rahmadhana Riyana Husna Sakundarno Adi Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Yusniar Hanani Darundiati

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