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Hak-Hak Kesehatan Reproduksi dalam Islam dan Aborsi Faisol Rizal
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.52 KB) | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v3i2.46

Abstract

In the system quo, in terms of studies Women have always occupied a low position, limited and threatened. In this context, there is an attempt to empower women through several agencies to re-arrange the order of the spirit of global ethics, which includes the concept of justice and equality in rights and duties. With some contemporary approaches, and taking into account the conservative approach, the issue of women’s reproductive rights can be observed comprehensiveely. Conservative foothold in this case, can be considered as a material consideration in the hope footing and shooting accuracy issues that can unite goodnes solution by one of the male and female. This research resulted in the finding that women's reproductive rights are women's rights, and in its settings, especially family planning should women get the attention of her husband. In connection with the regulation of birth, can be practiced by a majority of scholars of international law and agreements. Instead, under the agreement the majority of scholars, too, the practice of abortion is prohibited. It is also supported by legislation at the practice level.
Efektifitas Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Materiil Peradilan Agama (RUU HMPA) Dalam Penanggulangan Nikah Sirri Faisol Rizal
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.32 KB) | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v6i2.169

Abstract

The draft of Law on the Religious Courts Material Law is a draft law that is still in the stage of discourse and declaration by the authorities. This draft law has one article that is quite interesting to study, namely the law of punishment for sirri marriage. As an eastern country that still follows eastern wisdom; and Indonesian people who are Muslim, there are still many practitioners who practice sirri marriage among the people. This is due to many factors including lack of marriage registration material, less socialized marriage regulations and others. Many approaches are carried out by researchers from socialist circles, academics and historians who produce different assumptions about the problem of "reluctance to marriage records". This law is in accordance with the spirit of Islam in order to benefit. The maqashid syariah approach is an effective approach in combining positive law and shari'ah law.
Agama Dalam Pluralitas Budaya Faisol Rizal
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.524 KB) | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v7i2.221

Abstract

Religion, at least, consists of five dimensions: ritual, mystical, ideological, intellectual and social. The ritual dimension is related to religious ceremonies, some rites that are considered sacred such as prayer, mass or worship. The mystical dimension shows religious experience which includes at least three aspects: attention, cognitive systems, beliefs and fear. The ideological dimension refers to a series of beliefs that explain the existence of humans dealing with God and other creatures. The intellectual dimension shows the level of understanding of people towards their religious doctrine. The social dimension is the manifestation of religious teachings in social life. As for the other hand, culture is a complex whole, social heritage or tradition, ways, rules and ways of human life, human adjustments to the natural surroundings and ways to solve problems, the results of human intelligence and the results of association or human association. The methods used in this article is a qualitative approach to the library, where the focus is aimed against any reference about the religion, culture and islamic boarding school. The approach used is qualitative, which is a research procedure that describes the behavior of certain people, events, or places in detail and depth. While this type of research is literature. Namely, research that relies on reading sources, texts, and various information in the form of reading. In a different reference library research is research that is done to solve a problem that is based on a critical study of library materials and related research results presented in new ways.
Perlindungan UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan kepada Calon Pengantin Faisol Rizal
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v8i1.287

Abstract

In marriage, some conventional fiqh literature stipulates that the authority to determine the marriage of the prospective bride is more dominant to the male side than the female party. For example, this is the opinion of Imam Syafi'i who allows the marriage of girls even though the girls are adults without the consent of the girls. In the Indonesian context, marriage must be based on the consent of the two prospective brides, which is one of the administrative requirements so that the marriage can take place. The methods used in this article is a qualitative approach to the library, where the focus is aimed against any reference about the religion, culture and islamic boarding school. The approach used is qualitative, which is a research procedure that describes the behavior of certain people, events, or places in detail and depth. While this type of research is literature. Namely, research that relies on reading sources, texts, and various information in the form of reading. In a different reference library research is research that is done to solve a problem that is based on a critical study of library materials and related research results presented in new ways.
Hak Kawin Muda dalam Islam Sebuah Refleksi KH. Husein Muhammad Faisol Rizal
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v8i2.342

Abstract

Marriage at a young age is a phenomenon in some Indonesian society, especially in rural areas or traditional societies, although this kind of marriage is rarely known because it is closed. This fact is due to several reasons which make this young marriage sustainable; including economic, social and cultural factors. In cultural factors, people often associate with elements of religion or the understanding held by society. The problem that arises is that there is no benefit that is obtained if underage marriages are still carried out. The methods used in this article is a qualitative approach to the library, where the focus is aimed against any reference about the religion, culture and islamic boarding school. The approach used is qualitative, which is a research procedure that describes the behavior of certain people, events, or places in detail and depth. While this type of research is literature. Namely, research that relies on reading sources, texts, and various information in the form of reading. In a different reference library research is research that is done to solve a problem that is based on a critical study of library materials and related research results presented in new ways.
TALAK KARENA ISTRI TIDAK BERSEDIA BERHUBUNGAN BADAN Faisol Rizal; Sofi’ulloh Sofi’ulloh
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v1i1.280

Abstract

Peradilan agama merupakan salah satu pelaksana kekuasaan kehakiman bagi rakyat kecil pencari keadilan yang beragama Islam mengenai perkara perdata tertentu. Dalam kasus istri yang tidak bersedia diajak hubungan layaknya suami istri menyebabkan terjadinya perselisihan dan pertengkaran terus-menerus dan tidak ada harapan untuk bersatu, sehingga majelis hakim menjadikan alasan perceraian. Hal ini sesuai dengan UU No. 1 tahun 1972 dalam penjelasan pasal 39 ayat (2), PP. No. tahun 1975 pasal (19) huruf F dan KHI pasal 116 huruf F yang berbunyi : Antara suami dan istri terus-menerus terjadinya perselisihan dan pertengkaran dan tidak ada harapan akan hidup rukun lagi dalam rumah tangga. Dalam hal ini pengadilan juga memperhatikan keterangan -keterangan saksi yang saling berkaitan dan yang paling lemah ketika hakim tidak bisa mendamaikan kedua belah pihak karena pihak perempuan (termohon) tidak bisa datang tanpa alasan yang sah sehingga putusan diputus verstek. Dalam memutuskan perkara majelis hakim tetap konsisten memperhatikan, mempertimbangkan, dan mendasarkan putusannya kepada peraturan yang ada pada hukum acara yang berlaku di pengadilan umum dan juga hukum khusus yang berlaku di pengadilan dalam lingkungan pengadilan agama yang diatur dalam undang-undang, yaitu : HIR/R/Bg/BW/UU No. 2 Tahun 1986, UU No. 7 tahun 1989, tentang Peradilan Agama, UU No. 1 tahun 1974, tentang Undang-undang Perkawinan jo PP No. 9 tahun 1975, tentang Penjelasan Undang-undang Perkawinan, Undang No. 20 tahun 1947 tengang Peradilan Ulangan di Jawa dan Madura, Impres No. 1 tahun 1991 (KHI), Peraturan Mahkamah Agung, Surat Edaran Mahkah Agung, Peraturan Menteri Agama, Keputusan Menteri Agama, kitab-kitab fiqih Islam dan hukum yang tidak tertulis lainnya, dan Yurisprudensi MA
Status Anak dalam Perkara Pembatalan Perkawinan: Studi pasal 76 Kompilasi Hukum Islam Faisol Rizal
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v2i2.431

Abstract

Abstraksi : Dalam hal pemutusan perkawinan, ada beberapa akibat yang harus ditanggung oleh suami istri, salah satunya masalah anak. Anak adalah sosok yang istimewa bagi orang tua. Ketika orang tua masih hidup, anak menjadi penghiburnya, sedangkan ketika orang tua meninggal, anak menjadi penerusnya. Dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam KHI dan UU no. 1 Tahun 1974 ada pernyataan status anak yang menyatakan bahwa anak yang sah adalah anak yang lahir dalam atau hasil perkawinan yang sah dan hasil pembuahan suami istri yang sah di luar kandungan dan dilahirkan oleh istri. Jika seorang anak lahir di luar nikah maka garis keturunannya hanya kepada ibu, bukan ayah; anak tersebut dinyatakan sebagai anak haram. Dalam literasi hukum Islam terdapat aturan mengenai larangan kelahiran. Batasan kehamilan adalah batas minimal kelahiran anak dari perkawinan ibu. Hal ini sebagaimana tercermin dalam Surat Al-Ahqaf ayat 15, menjelaskan bahwa masa hamil dan menyusui digabungkan menjadi 30 bulan. Ayat tersebut tidak secara jelas menentukan berapa bulan kehamilan dan berapa bulan menyusui. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa 30 bulan setelah dikurangi 24 bulan menyusui, sisa 6 bulan adalah masa kehamilan. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif terhadap perpustakaan, dimana fokus ditujukan terhadap referensi apapun tentang agama, budaya dan pesantren. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, yaitu prosedur penelitian yang menggambarkan perilaku orang, peristiwa, atau tempat tertentu secara rinci dan mendalam. Sedangkan jenis penelitiannya adalah kepustakaan. Yakni, penelitian yang bertumpu pada sumber bacaan, teks, dan berbagai informasi berupa bacaan. Dalam penelitian pustaka referensi yang berbeda adalah penelitian yang dilakukan untuk memecahkan masalah yang didasarkan pada studi kritis bahan pustaka dan hasil penelitian terkait yang disajikan dengan cara baru.
MENILIK FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA (MUI) NO. 4 TAHUN 2005 TENTANG ABORSI DALAM KACAMATA ISTINBAT HUKUM ISLAM Faisol Rizal
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v3i2.1083

Abstract

Perkembangan praktik aborsi ilegal dalam masyarakat berakibat pada timbulnya asumsi masyarakat bahwa aborsi merupakan hal negatif yang mayoritas pelakunya berperilaku negatif seperti perzinahan. Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) sebagai lembaga pencetus fatwa keagamaan di Indonesia turut berkontribusi dalam mengatur fenomena masyarakat tersebut dengan dikeluarkannya fatwa MUI Nomor 4 Tahun 2005 tentang Aborsi.Sepanjang perjalanan fatwa tersebut mendapat apresiasi sosial baik yang pro maupun kontra.
ISTISHAB SEBAGAI METODE ISTINBAT HUKUM Faisol Rizal; Salim Ashar
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v4i1.1642

Abstract

Problems in a pluralistic society demand solutions that are produced through systematic and measurable methods. Problems are increasingly developing when the era has intersected with technology, social, behavior, politics as well as ways of thinking and law from the West. The theory of modernity as mentioned by Lucian W. Pye is characterized by the first, cutting-edge technology and scientific spirit. Second, a rational view of life. Third, a secular approach in social relations. Fourth, there is a balanced fairness in public affairs. Fifth, the realization and implementation of a system of government in the configuration of a nation state. Therefore, in answering worldly problems which are increasingly leading to complexity and diversity, ijtihad is needed. Ijtihad is the basis and means of developing Islamic law. Ijtihad is also an obligation for Muslims who have fulfilled the requirements (because they have fulfilled the capacity as a mujtahid) to fulfill it. The methods used in this article is a qualitative approach to the library, where the focus is aimed against any reference about the religion, culture and islamic boarding school. The approach used is qualitative, which is a research procedure that describes the behavior of certain people, events, or places in detail and depth. While this type of research is literature. Namely, research that relies on reading sources, texts, and various information in the form of reading. In a different reference library research is research that is done to solve a problem that is based on a critical study of library materials and related research results presented in new ways.
Peran Mediasi Sebagai Salah Satu Solusi Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Rizal, Faisol
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v3i1.750

Abstract

Mediasi sebagai sarana penyelesaian konflik (sengketa), tidak semata digunakan dalam ranah hukum keluarga serta hukum perdata, tetapi juga digunakan dalam lingkungan politik. Selain itu, mediasi sebagai penyelesaian konflik non litigasi juga sudah lama digunakan dalam pelbagai kasus bisnis, lingkungan hidup, perburuhan, pertanahan, perumahan, sengketa konsumen, dan sebagainya yang merupakan tuntutan masyarakat atas penyelesaian sengketa yang cepat, efektif dan efisien.