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All Journal Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pena Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan PREVENIRE: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal of Pediatrics Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology (ASSET)
Jaya Maulana
Unikal
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Biosorption of Chromiun in Batik Wastewater Using SCOBY Microbial Biomass: A Sustainable Bioremediation Approach Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani; Dina Adelia; Slamet Budiyanto; Ristiawati; Jaya Maulana; Muhammad Choiroel Anwar
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v7i3.2199

Abstract

Batik wastewater poses an environmental threat due to hazardous heavy metals like lead, cadmium, and chromium (Cr). This study investigated the effectiveness of SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast), a microbial consortium from kombucha production, in reducing Cr levels in batik wastewater. SCOBY is a promising biosorbent for heavy metals. The research aimed to assess SCOBY's ability to decrease Cr contamination in different types of batik wastewater (hand-drawn, stamped, and printed) over varying incubation times. Using a quasi-experimental approach, wastewater samples were collected from small and medium industries in Pekalongan City. Results showed that SCOBY effectively reduced Cr levels across all batik wastewater types and incubation periods. The most significant reduction occurred at 3 hours of incubation. Specifically, Cr levels decreased by 53% in hand-drawn batik wastewater, 44% in stamped batik wastewater, and an impressive 71% in printed batik wastewater. These findings suggest that SCOBY treatment is a viable and effective alternative for managing batik wastewater.
Co-Authors Ari Winarko Dewi Nugraheni Restu Mastuti Dewi Nugraheni RM Dina Adelia Dina Nabilah Dita Ayuningtiyas Tuti Hairil Akbar Labibah Fara Anindya Lailatul Adni M. Choiroel Anwar Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani Ratu Annisa Dyah Bestari Reza Aini Zahro Ristiawati Slamet Budiyanto Teguh Irawan Wahid Fajar Nugraha Yasmin Meida