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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Public Health of Indonesia Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Health, Education, And Literacy (J-Healt) Gorontalo Journal of Public Health Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Jurnal Hibualamo : Seri ilmu-ilmu Alam dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Promotif Preventif Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Jurnal Farmasi Tinctura Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Saksama: Jurnal Sastra Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Haga Journal of Public Health (HJPH)
Akbar, Hairil
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JUNTINYUAT Santoso, Eko Budi; Akbar, Hairil
Hibualamo : Seri Ilmu-Ilmu Alam dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hein Namotemo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.26 KB)

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) adalah infeksi akut yang berlangsung kurang dari 14 hari disebabkan oleh mikroorganisme di saluran pernafasan mulai dari hidung, telinga, laring, trachea, bronchus, bronkhiolus, sampai dengan paru-paru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Juntinyuat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu semua balita yang datang berobat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Juntinyuat Kabupaten Indramayu. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebagian balita yang datang berobat yang menderita ISPA dan tidak menderita ISPA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Juntinyuat. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 87 balita. Data yang diperoleh di uji menggunakan Chi-square (x2) dengan nilai keyakinan 95% dan tingkat kemaknaan (alfa) 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai analisis bivariat yaitu status imunisasi (p value = 0,019; CI:1,177-7,189), pola pemberian ASI (p value = 0,004; CI:1,491-8,770) dan berat lahir (p value = 0,012; CI:1,270-7,566) berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Juntinyuat. Diharapkan masyarakat hendaknya meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan, sehingga dapat menekan angka kejadian ISPA.   The Acute Respiratory-Tract Infection (ARTI) is an acute infection lasting less than 14 days caused by the nose, ears, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, up to the lungs. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of home ventilation and the type of cooking fuel with the incidence of ARTI in infants in the working area of community health center Juntinyuat. This research uses analytic survey type research with Cross Sectional Study approach. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with the number of samples of 87 toddle. The data obtained were tested using Chi-square (x2) with a 95% confidence value and significance level (alpha) of 0.05. Based on the results of statistical tests obtained the value of bivariate analysis is immunization status (p value = 0.019; CI: 1.177-7.189), breastfeeding pattern (p value = 0.004; CI: 1.491-8.770) and birth weight (p value = 0.012; CI: 1.270-7.566) associated with the incidence of ARI in infants in the Juntinyuat Health Center work area. It is expected that the public should increase knowledge about health, so it can emphasize the incidence of ARTI.
Use of e-cigarettes and associated factors among adolescent smokers in Indonesia: Analysis of the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) Indonesia 2019 Marice, Marice; Kaseger, Henny; Hariyanti, Yunida; Hafid, Wahyuni; Purnamasari, Niluh Desy; Supetran, I Wayan; Akbar, Hairil; Maretalinia, Maretalinia
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v8i2.580

Abstract

Background: Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) is an alternative to reduce the harmfulness of conventional cigarettes. However, there are still pros and cons to using the e-cigarette, especially among adolescents. Instead of reducing the health problem, using e-cigarette even make the illness the same as conventional ones. Objective: This study aimed to examine the determinant of using e-cigarettes among adolescents and smokers of school age. Method: This study used the cross-sectional data from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) Indonesia 2019. The national school was selected by proportional random sampling. Around 832 adolescent smokers were eligible for this study. Results: Among 832 adolescent smokers in this study, about 49.64% of them ever used e-cigarettes. The factors significantly associated with the use of e-cigarettes were money pocket and the use of other forms of smoked tobacco. However, other independent variables, such as age, gender, teachers smoking during school hours, and parent smoking, were not significantly associated with using e-cigarettes.    Conclusion: The factors associated with e-cigarette use were related to the students’ socioeconomic status. The roles of parents and teachers need to be addressed to reduce the harmfulness of using e-cigarettes.
Exploring the food taboo among fisherman families in Bulukumba District, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Akbar, Hairil; Oruh, Shermina; Kamaruddin, Syamsu A.; Agustang, Andi
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v8i3.622

Abstract

Background: Food taboo is one of the social phenomena that can influence people’s health status, including women in fisherman families. Some types of food categorized as taboo may contain high nutrients. Food taboo practices still occur because people are afraid that bad things will happen if they ignore them. Objective: This study aimed to explore the food taboo among pregnant, breastfeeding, and adult women in Bira Village, Bulukumba District, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Methods: This study employed a phenomenological design. Eight participants were selected using the purposive sampling method. Data were collected in 2022 using semi-structured interviews and were analyzed using summative content analysis using NVivo software. Results: Several types of food were categorized as taboo, such as Lela fish, moringa fruit, pineapple, stingray, moringa leaf, squid, and mango. Most participants agreed that they just follow what the older people suggest, which might not make sense since all those foods contain many nutritional ingredients. Conclusion: The study findings serve as an input for public health professionals and other related stakeholders to address this cultural issue and provide understanding to the community not to avoid taboo food, which is essentially beneficial for their health.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN MEMAKAI MASKER, MENCUCI TANGAN DAN MENJAGA JARAK SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 Sutriyawan, Agung; Akbar, Hairil; Anri, Anri; Lolan, Yosef Pandai; Miranda, Tenike Gita
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v18i1.24585

Abstract

Kota Bandung termasuk kedalam potensi penularan dan risiko penularan kedalam kategori sedang dengan jumlah kasus terbanyak ke-3 di seluruh Jawa Barat. Upa ya yang dilakukan untuk menekan penyeran kasus COVID-19 dengan penerapkan 3M (Memakai masker, Mencuci tangan, Menjaga jarak serta menghindari kerumunan). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan memakai masker, mencuci tangan dan menjaga jarak sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19 Di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini adalah studi cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Snowball, kuesioner online semi-terstruktur dikembangkan menggunakan formulir google. Peserta dalam penelitian adalah mereka memiliki akun media sosial dan memiliki akses ke Internet. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square nilai signifikansi sebesar 5% (0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar responden patuh memakai masker, mencuci tangan dan menjaga jarak (63,4%). Faktor yang berperngaruh adalah pengetahuan (0,000), sikap (0,000), motivasi (0,004), peran tokoh masyarakat (0,040), dan ketersediaan tempat cuci tangan (0,030). Sedangkan variabel mempunyai masker dan tanda jaga jarak tidak dapat dibuktikan. Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan menggunakan metode longitudinal untuk meneliti variabel mempunyai maskar, tersedianya tempat cuci tangan, serta tanda jaga jarak terhadap kepatuhan masyarakat dalam melaksanakannya guna untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19.
Hubungan Penerapan Standar Operasional Prosedur dan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Dengan Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Karyawan PT.X Kabupaten Bolang Mongondow Utara Goma, Metsan Arie Dharma; Sarman, Sarman; Akbar, Hairil; Rumaf, Fachry
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 2 (2024): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.4.2.35-42

Abstract

Ketidakpatuhan dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri sangat berdampak pada tingkat kecelakaan akibat kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja yang akan menyebabkan 5 jenis kerugian termasuk kerusakan, kekacauan hierarkis, protes dan kesengsaraan, kelainan dan cacat, serta kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan penerapan standar operasional prosedur dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan kecelakaan kerja pada karyawan di PT. X Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 80 karyawan dan teknik pengambilam sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan penerapan standar operasional prosedur (ρ value = 0,001) dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (ρ value = 0,001) dengan kecelakaan kerja pada karyawan di PT. X Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara. Diharapkan pihak perusahaan dapat memantau, memonitoring serta mengevaluasi secara langsung pada karyawan pada saat bekerja. ---Non-compliance in the use of personal protective equipment greatly impacts the level of work-related accidents and work-related diseases,, which will cause 5 types of losses, including damage, hierarchical chaos, protests and misery, abnormalities and disabilities, and death. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the implementation of standard operating procedures and the use of personal protective equipment with work accidents among employees at PT. X North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This type of analytical observational research uses a cross-sectional design. The sample size in this study consisted of 80 employees and the sampling technique used simple random sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test. This research shows that there is a relationship between the implementation of standard operating procedures (ρ value = 0.001) and the use of personal protective equipment (ρ value = 0.001) with work accidents among employees at PT. X North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. It is hoped that the company can monitor, supervise and evaluate employees directly while working.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi 0-6 Bulan di Puskesmas Motoboi Kecil Akbar, Hairil; Nurul Hikma Saleh, Sitti; Muzayyana; Agustin
Journal of Health Education and Literacy Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Journal of Health, Education and Literacy (J-healt)
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/j-healt.v4i1.1003

Abstract

Introduction: Based on the results of nutritional status monitoring conducted in Indonesia in 2017, the exclusive breastfeeding coverage was 35.7%. The annual report data of the Motoboi Kecil Health Center, South Kotamobagu District in 2020, the exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2017, 2018, and 2019 were 80.0%, 83.8%, and 75.7% respectively. Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding without additional food provided for infants aged 0 to 6 months. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months at the Motoboi Kecil Health Center. Method: This study applied an observational study with a cross-sectional study design. The study population was all mothers with infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of Motoboi Kecil Health Center, with a total of 169 individuals and a sample size of 60. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The variables were maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding. The statistical test was carried out using the chi-square test. Results: The study showed that the level of maternal knowledge was associated with exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months at the Motoboi Kecil Health Center with a p-value = 0.004. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding. It is advised that the mothers increase their knowledge so that they can provide exclusive breastfeeding for their infants.
Identifikasi Senyawa Fenol Fraksi Etanol Rumput Laut (Eucheuma spinosum) dengan Metode Kromatografi Mappa, Moh. Rivaldi; Bahi, Rizky Resvita R.; Sugeha, Amanda Pratiwi; Mokoginta, Tantri Wulandari; Pontoan, Mifta Putri Salsabila; Tangahu, Putri Isauraamabel; Akbar, Hairil
Tinctura Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Tinctura
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Farmasi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/tinctura.v5i2.5207

Abstract

Eucheuma spinosum merupakan salah satu spesies rumput laut yang mengandung senyawa fenol yang berkhasiat sebagai antioksidan. Senyawa antioksidan dapat melindungi tubuh dari efek radikal bebas yang merusak sehingga menjaga kesehatan secara umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan senyawa fenol dari fraksi etanol rumput laut yang diperoleh dari pesisir pantai Desa Maelang Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow dengan skrining fitokimia dan metode kromatografi lapis tipis KLT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fraksi etanol rumput laut positif mengandung senyawa fenol yang ditandai dengan perubahan warna dari kuning kemerahan menjadi kuning kehijauan pada proses skrining fitokimia dan terbentuknya bercak noda berwarna hijau dan biru dengan nilai Rf 0,46 pada pelat KLT yang dibandingkan dengan baku standar kuesetin.
Factors influencing unable to eat healthy and nutritious food among Indonesian onset COVID-19 pandemic Mamahit, Adi Yeremia; Suryani, Dyah; Suyitno, Suyitno; Akbar, Hairil; Sari, Dewi Puspito; Rahmawati, Ade; Nuraeni, Tating; Supriatin, Supriatin
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i1.23449

Abstract

Nearly every aspect of household life has been touched by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, including the amount and quality of food consumed by the family. This study aimed to examine the factors associated with unable to eat healthy and nutritious food onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This study used data from Rapid Gender Assessment Survey developed by United Nations Women from September to December 2021. Totally 2,285 respondents aged >18 years old with access to mobile phones have been selected by random digit dialing (RDD). The multivariate analysis revealed living in the town, who graduated from secondary, primary, and no education, households with five or more members, income changes during the pandemic, and those who had not completed vaccine COVID-19 were 1.44; 1.57; 1.73; 2.06; 1.26; 2.74; 1.29 times more likely to be unable to eat healthy and nutritious food. In conclusion, 39.17% of respondents were unable to eat healthy and nutritious food, and factors of changes in income had the biggest impact. Future research could examine the impact of the pandemic on people's capacity to access and buy wholesome food.
Determinan EpidemiologisKejadian Diare Pada Anak Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Juntinyuat Akbar, Hairil
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 13 No 2 (2018): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v13i2.10

Abstract

Infants are a nation's investment because they are the next generation for a nation. The quality of a nation can be determined by the quality of its infants at this time. Health problems during infancy can affect growth, especially disorders in the digestive tract such as diarrhea. Diarrhea affects the absorption of nutrients for the growth of children under five and diarrhea is the leading cause of infant mortality globally. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in children infants in Public Health Center Juntinyuat. This was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional study design. The population under study was entire children aged 12-59 months in Public Health Center Juntinyuat with the total population of 1882 infants. The sample consisted of 94 selected children aged 12-59 months using Simple Random Sampling. According to the result of a simple logistic regression test, there was a relationship of nutritional status with p-value 0.002 (p <0,05), the existence of the trash with p-value 0.039 (p <0,05), and the presence of wastewater disposal facilities with p-value 0,008 (p <0,05) to diarrhea occurrence in infants Keywords: Diarrhea, Nutritional Status, The Existence of The Trash, The Presence of wastewater Disposal Facilities
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Schistosomiasis di Dataran Tinggi Lindu Kabupaten Sigi Sulawesi Tengah Akbar, Hairil
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 13 No 1 (2018): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v13i1.18

Abstract

Schistosomiasis, known as snail fever is a parasitic disease caused byinfection with trematode worms of the genus Schistosomajaponica Sp (blood flukes) that live in the mesenterica vein or veins of the bladder. The purpose of this study was to determine epidemiological determinants in the incidence of Schistosomiasis in Lindu Plateau, Sigi Regency. The study applied observational analytic with case control method. The sample size used in this study consisted of 82 people representing 41 people for cases and 41 people for controls obtainedwith Simple Random Sampling. The result indicated that there were significant influence of the history of Schistosomiasis, with p value 0,000 (p < 0,05) and the utilization of health programs with p value of 0,020 (p < 0,05). While variable jobs p value 0,165 (p > 0,05), income p value 1,000 (p > 0,05) there is no influence on the incidence of Schistosomiasis. Based on the findings above, it can be inferred that the prevalence of the Schistosomiasis was still high, these disease is closely related to the behaviors or habits of the community.Keywords: Community Behavior, Lindu, Schistosomiasis,
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Darmin Asri ade rahmawati Adi Yeremia Mamahit Agustang, Andi Agustin Agustin Agustin Amir, Fitri Amni, Ummayal Anri, Anri Arda, Zul Adhayani Bahi, Rizky Resvita R. Bia, Sri Aldas Darmawansyah Darmawansyah Darmin Darmin Darmin, Darmin Dewi Puspito Sari, Dewi Puspito Dyah Suryani Eko Budi Santoso Eko Budi Santoso Fauzan, Moh. Rizki Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Franning Deisi Badu, Franning Deisi Gaib, Coco Giovani Goma, Metsan Arie Dharma Gustini Gustini Hafsia K.N Mokodompit Hamzah, Diza Fathamira Hariyanti, Yunida Harun, Amalia Hatta, Herman Helkim Sarino Laode Manika Hikma, Wa Ode Erty I Kadek Wartana I Wayan Supetran, I Wayan Imbar, Andri W. J. Juritno Harmi Gaib Kadullah, Laila Alghifaria Kamaruddin, Syamsu A. Kaseger, Henny Kuna, Moh. Rasyid Langingi, Ake Royke Calvin Made Agus Nurjana Maemunah Magfira, Aliza Mappa, Moh. Rivaldi Maretalinia, Maretalinia Maria Kanan Marice Marice Masni Masni Matius Paundanan, Matius Matulu, Perwistin Mewengkang, Inggrit Miranda, Tenike Gita Mokoagow, Anggi Mokodompit, Putra Mokodongan, Meylani Mokoginta, Jasira Silvia Mokoginta, Tantri Wulandari Mua, Estelle Lilian Muhammad Asriadi Muhammad, Riski Muzayyana Natsir, Ramdhani M Nelson Alexander Ni Wayan Dimkatni Niluh Desy Purnamasari Novitasari, Dalia Nuraeni, Tating Nurhamidin, Syarafina Wardani Nurul Hikma Saleh, Sitti Nuryani Nuryani Oruh, Shermina Pangeran, Paryany Paputungan, Siti Arifqa Pontoan, Mifta Putri Salsabila Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel Ramena, Tiara Fitra Putri Rikwan Rismayani, Besse Riswan Riswan Rumaf, Fachry Sandalayuk, Marselia Sari, Niluh Desy Purnama Sarman Sarman Sibua, Siska N. Sitti Fajrah Sugeha, Amanda Pratiwi Sukri, Almas Supriatin Supriatin, Supriatin Sutriyawan, Agung Suyitno Suyitno T.M. Rafsanjani Tangahu, Putri Isauraamabel Toli, Asi Cia Tiara Tutu, Christien Gloria Wa Ode Indang Waru, Hamsia L. widya astuti Yasin, Tazkia Aulia Yosef Pandai Lolan