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PENGARUH STIMULASI PEMBERIAN TABLET HISAP VITAMIN C TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SEKRESI SALIVA PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA DI RS UMUM SEMBIRING Rostiodertina Girsang; Dewi Tiansa Barus
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v1i2.120

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible decline in kidney function, in which the body is unable to maintain fluid balance and electrolyte metabolism. In practice, patients must limit the liquid diet to prevent complications. To reduce patient complaints, the action that can be done is to stimulate the salivary glands with chemical stimulation using acidic vitamin C lozenges. The purpose of this study was to determine the stimulating effects of vitamin C lozenges to increase salivary secretion in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital. This study used a Pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design. The sample amounted to 48 respondents, using Purposive Sampling techniques. Based on analysis conducted found significant differences amount of secretion of saliva before and after found a significant increase in the secretion of saliva between pretest saliva and posttest conclusion, the stimulation of the provision of lozenges vitamin C has the effect of increasing salivary secretion in patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital.
PENGARUH SENAM KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEKS PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING Rostiodertina Girsang; Friska Sitorus; Zuliawati Zuliawati
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v2i2.201

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin atau aktivitas insulin. Salah satu komplikasi dari Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 yang mempengaruhi sistem saraf perifer yaitu Peripheral Arthery Disease (PAD) merupakan suatu kondisi dimana terdapat terdapat lesi di pembuluh darah sehingga menyebabkan aliran darah dalam arteri yang mensuplai darah ke ekstermitas menjadi terbatas. Senam kaki diabetes dapat membantu sirkulasi darah dan memperkuat otot-otot kecil kaki dan mencegah terjadinya kelainan bentuk kaki. Sikulasi darah pada daerah kaki dapat diukur melalui pemeriksaan non invasive salah satunya adalah dengan pemeriksaan ankle brachial index. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh senam kaki Diabetes Terhadap Ankle Brachial Index Pada Pasien DM Tipe. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan eksperimenental studies dengan pre test dan post test. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian rata-rata ankle brachial index pasien setelah pemberian terapi senam kaki mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai ABI sebelum pemberian terapi senam kaki (pretest) sebagian besar tergolong berat yaitu 4 responden (40%) meningkat menjadi normal sebanyak 5 responden (50%) setelah diberikan terapi senam kaki (posttest). Dan dari hasil t hitung sebesar 4.714, hal ini diketahui bahwa nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel (4.714>1.833), yang berarti H0 ditolak dan Hα diterima, sedangkan nilai p=0.001 lebih kecil dari tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05 hal ini menunjukan ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara ankle brachial index sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi senam kaki.
EVALUASI RISIKO TERJADINYA DISFUNGSI SEKSUAL PASIEN KANKER KOLOREKTAL DENGAN STOMA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW zuliawati Zuliawati; Rostiodertina Girsang; Friska Ernita Sitorus
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v2i2.233

Abstract

Objective: Stoma is a surgical procedure commonly used for the treatment of colorectal cancer patients, this will affect the patient's sexuality problems. This research study with qualitative and quantitative research designs published between 2008 to 2018 in English articles. Methods: PubMed, EBSCO, and Google Scholar, are sought to evaluate the risk of sexual dysfunction in colorectal cancer patients with stoma. Results: Research that has been explored in nine consists of mixed methods case control, case control retrospective study, systematic review, phenomenology study, multiple logistic regression, prospective descriptive study, longitudinal study, cross sectional design, descriptive comparison study. Most of the findings of the study show that sexual dysfunction is a problem of concern. Conclusions: evaluating sexual dysfunction problems in colorectal cancer patients with stoma, are the basic essence of nursing intervention. Health care professionals must be more aware of the problems of risk factors for sexual dysfunction experienced by patients after making stoma, so that services and treatments performed are more optimal.
HUBUNGAN PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION DENGAN PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA Rostiodertina Tina Girsang; Reza Novizar
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v3i1.337

Abstract

Psychological intervention merupakan salah satu intervensi dengan pendekatan psikologis/kejiwaan seperti pemberian relaksasi spiritual dzikir yang berfungsi untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup seseorang yang mengalami penyakit terminal misalnya gagal ginjal kronik. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya Hubungan Psychological Intervention Dengan Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa Di RSU Sembiring Delitua Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2020. Penelitian termasuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Yang dilakukan pada 14 orang pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa di RSU Sembiring yang dilaksanakan pada bulan juni 2020. Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa Berdasarkan tabel tabulasi silang Hubungan Psychological Intervention Dengan Peningkatan Di RSU Sembiring sebanyak 9 orang (64.3%) dan memiliki kualitas hidup baik sebanyak 6 orang (42.9%) dan yang memiliki kualitas hidup cukup sebanyak 3 orang (21.4%), dan yang tidak teratur melakukan psychological intervention sebanyak 5 orang (35.7%) dan memiliki kualitas hidup kurang sebanyak 5 orang (35.7%). Hasil Uji Chi Square di dapatkan nilai P=0,001dengan α= 0,05 artinya terdapat Hubungan yang signifikan dari Psychological Intervention Dengan Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik. Psychological intervention ini akan lebih efektif jika dilakukan secara teratur baik saat menjalani hemodialisa maupun saat dirumah, karena itu diharapkan peran dari perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan agar tetap memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal agar pasien yang menjalani haemodialisa memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik dengan memperhatikan dari aspek psikologinya.
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN KOMPLIKASI PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2017 Meta Rosaulina Hutagalung; Rostiodertina Girsang
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Keperawatan & Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.672 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v1i1.56

Abstract

Lifestyle is the lifestyle of a person in the world expressed in his activities, interests, and opinions. The purpose of this study was to determined the lifestyle relationship of people with diabetes mellitus with complications of diabetes mellitus. This research was conducted by descriptive correlative research method with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 104 respondents in accordance with researcher desire. Then the data obtained by using the questionnaire and observation were analyzed bivariate using chi square test with ?: 0,05. The result of the researcher and the statistic test that the DM patient about there are no complication that most lifestyle good as many as 24 respondents (23,1%) while DM patient there are complication that most lifestyle not good as much 65 respondent (76%). The result of calculation of statistical test obtained ?: 0,000.Research result Ha accepted which means there is a significant relationship between lifestyle of DM patient with the occurance of complication of DM patient. Suggestion It is recommended to health workers to increase the frequency of counseling for DM patients about complications of DM in order to know and do prevention with complications.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA SISWA YANG MENGALAMI SINKOP Friska Ernita Sitorus; Rostiodertina Girsang; Zuliawati Zuliawati; Wardani Nasution
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.921 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v2i2.399

Abstract

Fainting usually occurs suddenly, syncope can be caused due to too long in the hot sun. Syncope can also be caused by external diseases (weather, wind, heat) or emotional or shocking diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education by the audiovisual method on first aid knowledge in students who experienced syncope in Delitua 1 Public High School. This research method is Pre Experimental with the research design used by One Group Pre Test Post Test. The sampling technique uses Systematic Random Sampling with a sample of 65 students. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test (The Signed Rank Test) obtained a significant value of 0.013 <0.05. The conclusions of the results of this study indicate that there is an effect of health education by the audiovisual method on first aid knowledge in students who experience syncope in Delitua 1 Public High School.
PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN BUAH NAGA MERAH UNTUK PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS DELI TUA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Rostiodertina Tina Girsang; Dewi Tiansa Barus
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.333 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v1i1.529

Abstract

The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus increases every year continuesly, data from the World Health Organization states that around 346 million people suffer from diabetes and Indonesia is ranked fourth in the number of DM sufferers in the world. Meanwhile, Indonesia is in the 7th rank of diabetes sufferers in the world. Dietary management of DM patients need to be modified, especially fiber and antioxidant intake. One of the fruits that can be used to improve diets for diabetes mellitus sufferers is dragon fruit which has the advantage of being rich in fiber and antioxidants and rich in vitamin C. Dragon fruit can control blood glucose levels so that it can prevent complications. The aim after counseling and demonstrations, it is hoped that fruit juice is made. Red Dragon can reduce glucose levels in diabetes mellitus clients and can be applied in the treatment of lowering blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers. The activities carried out were in the form of counseling using leaflets and demonstrations on how to process and give red dragon fruit. There is a decrease in glucose levels in clients with diabetes mellitus after giving red dragon fruit for 14 days at the Delitua Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. Thus, giving red dragon fruit for clients with diabetes mellitus is very effective in lowering glucose.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KUALITAS LAYANAN PRIMER DI KLINIK PRATAMA TANJUNG DELI SERDANG Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Rostiodertina Girsang; Evi Hasnita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.523 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v1i3.711

Abstract

Pratama clinic is a clinic that provides basic medical services served by general practitioners and led by a general practitioner. Based on the license, this clinic can be owned by a business entity or an individual. In the service system in the era of the National Health Insurance (JKN) organized by the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS) in the health sector, pratama clinics were placed as primary services on par with puskesmas. As a primary service, a pratama clinic is required to meet certain requirements as quality assurance or the quality of services provided for BPJS participants to obtain treatment or referral services related to the health problems they are experiencing. As service providers, officers need good knowledge and understanding regarding service quality at the Klinik Pratama Tanjung Deli Serdang, so that with good knowledge and understanding the officers can provide services that meet the standards set and satisfy visiting patients.
PENYULUHAN REBUSAN DAUN BINAHONG UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA SAMURA KABANJAHE Rentawati Purba; Rostiodertina Girsang; Tedty Rohaya Tinambunan; Dewi Tiansa Barus; Hariati Hariati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 1 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.392 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v1i4.722

Abstract

Hypertension is blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension, which generally has no known symptoms, which often affects a person, can be reduced or treated using herbal therapy, one of which is giving boiled water from binahong leaves to people with hypertension. Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia) are herbal leaves containing nitric oxidants and saponins that stabilize blood flow that carry nutrients to every cell tissue and lower cholesterol levels, as antioxidants, antivirals, anticarcinogens and lumen fermentation manipulators. This action is very practical, cheap and easy and can be done by everyone. This action is still rarely done by the public when experiencing increased blood pressure. This service was carried out on 10 elderly people who had hypertension and 15 people who did not have hypertension. The service implementation team provided training on how to make binahong leaf stew in Samura Kabanjahe village. Where Binahong leaves are very easy to get in this area. The team made home visits as an evaluation of the service program. The outreach activities went smoothly. There are some elderly asking about counseling material.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BISKUIT TEMPE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN TINGGI BADAN PADA BALITA Sarmana - -; Rostiodertina - Girsang; Alprindo - Sembiring; Mutiara Dwi Yanti
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v4i2.4443

Abstract

Nutritional problems in children under five are a fairly large problem and must receive priority treatment. Nutritional problems that often occur are undernutrition and malnutrition. With this problem, it will hamper the increase in human resources where this situation results in growth and development failure and increases mortality and morbidity rates. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving tempeh biscuits to increase in body weight and height in toddlers at UPT Puskesmas Deli Tua. The research design used was a quasi-experimental approach with a one group pre-post test approach. The population in this study were all children under five who were in the working area of the UPT Puskesmas Deli Tua with a total sample of 96 people. Data were analyzed using Paired t-test. The results showed that the average height before the intervention was 104.31cm and after the intervention was 105.05 cm for the average height before the intervention was 17.25kg and after the intervention was 17.64 kg. Based on the results of bivariate analysis, it was found that there was an effect of giving biscuits to changes in height with a p-value of 0.01 and weight in toddlers with a p-value of 0.0001. It is hoped that health workers will provide counseling to increase the growth of toddlers to prevent undernutrition status.