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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BAHAN KIMIA PADA TANAH LEMPUNG TERHADAP KUAT KOMPRESIF TAK TERKEKANG Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 11 No 1 (2010): PARADIGMA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Agama dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

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Abstract

Land is a very complex material. We must improve physical and mechanical properties of the soil if it is found that the soil does not meet the technical requirements to be used to support buildings or roads. Therefore, before using it as a support building, the ground must be stabilized. One method for stabilizing the soil is chemical stabilization as an effort to increase strength, reduce declination, and improving physical and mechanical properties of others. In this study, we use chemical stabilization method to perform a series tests of physical properties and compressive strength test on the land unfettered native land and soil soaked with a chemical solution between the Na2C03, CaCl2, KOH, and Na2Si03 (Water-glass) as much as 2 g / liter for 24 hours at the Laboratory of Soil Mechanics of Unisma Bekasi and Soil Mechanics Laboratory of the Public Works Department of Irrigation at Central Jakarta Physical properties of a series of tests concluded that the soil has a high development and graded poorly because it does not meet the criteria for the coefficient of gradation and uniformity coefficient. Land, including the type CH (inorganic clay with high plasticity), and within the category of very soft clay and a bit sensitive. The test results unleashed a strong compressive (qu), the highest value obtained on clay soaked in a solution ofpotassium hydroxide (KOH) 2 g/liter is equal to 84.21% of the value ofquof original land
Effect of addition of ceramic granules on compressive Strength Concrete Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti; Ninik Paiyati; Ratna Ningrum Aflfandi
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 11 No 1 (2010): PARADIGMA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Agama dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Future technological developments are now demanding concrete action to improve the performance of concrete produced, both in terms of quality, materials and how to apply, it is not free from the demands and needs of the community towards a more advanced infrastructure facilities. It is therefore necessary to find an alternative as the base material is replaced with a grain of sand concrete waste ceramics. Attempts to utilize the waste form ceramic grains will not only reduce environmental problems but it can provide economic value for development, as well as efforts to conserve natural resources. The study was conducted at the Concrete Laboratory of the University of Islam "45" Bekasi using the IS and ISO standards, the quality of K-175 concrete plans. Level of addition of ceramic granules 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% of the weight of sand. Press firmly on the treatment of testing performed on concrete specimens at the age of seven days, 14 days, and 28 days. The test results of concrete compressive strength at 28 days of treatment, showed normal concrete compressive strength (•without mixture of ceramic granules^ is 187.21 kg/cm2. There was a decrease the value of concrete compressive strength of concrete on the ceramic granules are added to the mixture of 5% is 147.99 kg/cm2, the mixture of 10% is 140.08 kg/cm2, the mixture of 15% is 131.40 kg/cm2, the mixture of 20% is 124.43 kg/cm2.
SISTEM GANJIL GENAP PADA PINTU TOL TAMBUN TERHADAP KEMACETAN LALU LINTAS DI TOL JAKARTA-CIKAMPEK Muhamad Fauzi Rakhman; Sri Nuryati; Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti
FROPIL (Forum Profesional Teknik Sipil) Vol 8 No 1 (2020): FROPIL (Forum Profesional Teknik Sipil)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.639 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/fropil.v8i1.1704

Abstract

Kemacetan tol Jakarta-Cikampek semakin parah karena banyaknya proyek pembangunan di sekitar jalan tol Jakarta-Cikampek. Untuk menekan angka kemacetan lalu lintas di jalan tol Jakarta-Cikampek Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia mengeluarkan kebijakan dengan membuat Peraturan Menteri Nomor PM 18 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengaturan Lalu Lintas Selama Masa Pembangunan Proyek Infrastruktur Strategis Nasional Di Ruas Jalan Tol Jakarta Cikampek. Pemberlakuan sistem ganjil genap pelat kendaraan di Gerbang Tol Tambun mulai diberlakukan pada tanggal 03 Desember 2018 bagi kendaraan dari arah Bekasi menuju Jakarta. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar efektifitas dari penerapan sistem ganjil genap pada Gerbang Tol Tambun terhadap penurunan jumlah volume lalu lintas dan kenaikan kecepatan kendaraan di tol Jakarta-Cikampek. Penelitian dilakukan selama 5 hari kerja yaitu hari Senin-Jum’at jam 06.00-09.00 WIB. Metode yang digunakan untuk menghitung jumlah volume lalu lintas yaitu dengan cara survei langsung di lapangan. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui kecepatan kendaraan pada ruas tol Cibitung-Bekasi Timur dilakukan dengan metode survei individu (individual speed). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan sistem ganjil genap pelat kendaraan pada Gerbang Tol Tambun dapat mengurangi volume kendaraan sebesar 43,09%. Hasil penelitian dengan metode survei individual speed menunjukkan kenaikan kecepatan kendaraan pada ruas tol Cibitung-Bekasi Timur sebesar 7,62%.
PENGGUNAAN BATANG ECENG GONDOK TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN DAN KUAT TARIK BETON Gunawan Priyatno; Anita Setyowati Srie GunartI; Ninik Paryati
Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil Vol 5 No 1 (2017): BENTANG Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil (Januari 2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/bentang.v5i1.153

Abstract

Tanaman Eceng Gondok yang tumbuh sangat cepat berdampak negatif bagi fungsisungai, rawa dan danau dimana akar tanaman yang menggantung ini menyerap oksigenyang berada disekitarnya. Aliran air sungai jadi terhambat karena penuh oleh tanamanEceng Gondok, oleh karena itu perlu adanya pemanfaatan Eceng Gondok yang positifseperti sebagai bahan tambah campuran beton.Pengujian laboratorium dilaksanakan dengan menambahkan serat batang EcengGondok pada beton. Penambahan serat sebesar 0,25 %, 0,50 % dan 0,75 % subtitusiterhadap agregat halus. Pengujian yang dilakukan yaitu uji kuat tekan dan uji kuat tarikbeton dengan mutu K-225.Hasil penelitian menunjukan penurunan kuat tekan beton sebesar 7,54 % terhadapbeton normal pada komposisi serat Eceng Gondok 0,25 %. Begitu juga dengan nilai kuattarik beton terjadi penurunan sebesar 7,57 % terhadap beton normal pada komposisi seratEceng Gondok 0,25 %. Seiring dengan pertambahan kadar serat Eceng Gondok, nilai kuattarik dan tekan semakin menurun.
DAYA TAMPUNG DRAINASE DAN KOLAM RETENSI PT. HITACHI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY INDONESIA Irma Sri Rahayu; Anita Setyowati Srie GunartI; Elma Yulius
Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil Vol 5 No 2 (2017): BENTANG Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil (Juli 2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/bentang.v5i2.158

Abstract

Pabrik PT. Hitachi Construction Machinery Indonesia telah mengalami banjir hampir setiap tahun. Banjir yang terjadi pabrik PT. Hitachi Construction Machinery Indonesia disebabkan karena area pabrik memiliki elevasi yang lebih rendah dibandingkan area sekitar. Menyadari bahwa lahan resapan di sekitar area pabrik semakin berkurang sehingga kemungkinan jumlah debit banjir bertambah semakin membahayakan area pabrik maka perlu dilakukan analisa kapasitas daya tampung sistem drainase yang ada dengan perkiraan debit banjir rencana. Dilakukan perhitungan kapasitas dari sistem drainase existing dan kapasitas dari sistem drainase yang baru. Data curah hujan yang digunakan adalah data curah hujan maksimum tahunan. Metode analisis curah hujan menggunakan metode gumbel. Perhitungan debit rencana menggunakan metode rasional. Kemudian dilakukan perhitungan kapasitas saluran drainase existing dan redesign untuk saluran-saluran juga kolam yang kapasitasnya tidak memenuhi. Kapasitas sistem drainase sesuai dengan debit rencana. Sesuai hasil penelitian debit existing sebesar 1,185 m³/s mampu menampung hingga debit rencana periode ulang 100 tahun sebesar 0,54 m³/s. Beberapa saluran sekunder harus dimodifikasi dimensinya agar tidak terjadi genangan di area yang memiliki elevasi yang rendah yaitu pada ditch 14, ditch 15 dan ditch 34. Kolam retensi existing tidak dapat menampung debit banjir maka perlu dibuatkan kolam retensi yang baru. Pada periode ulang 100 tahun volume yang tidak tertampung sebesar 45.148,27 m³ dan membutuhkan ground water tank dengan luas permukaan 10.085,93 m² dengan tinggi 4,48 m.
ANALISIS KAPASITAS DUKUNG FONDASI TIANG PANCANG PADA PEMBANGUNAN GUDANG KAWASAN PERGUDANGAN PT. WIDYA SAKTI KUSUMA Bustomi Bustomi; Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti
Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil Vol 1 No 2 (2013): BENTANG Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil (Juli 2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45

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Abstract

Dalam perencanaan fondasi tiang harus dilakukan dengan teliti dan secermat mungkin. Setiap fondasi harus mampu mendukung beban sampai batas keamanan yang telah ditentukan, termasuk mendukung beban maksimum yang mungkin terjadi. Penelitian dilakukan di Pergudangan PT. Widya Sakti Kusuma, karena penulis bekerja sebagai staf teknik pada di Kawasan Pergudangan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kapasitas dukung dan penurunan fondasi tiang pancang pada pembangunan Gudang di Kawasan Pergudangan PT. Widya Sakti Kusuma, Pondok Ungu Bekasi. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode statis dan dinamis untuk mengetahui kapasitas dukung tiang pancang dan penurunan yang terjadi. Kapasitas dukung tiang pancang dengan metode statis dihitung berdasarkan data uji laboratorium dan data lapangan (SPT), sedangkan metode dinamis dihitung berdasarkan data lapangan yaitu berat palu, tinggi jatuh palu, penurunan 10 pukulan terakhir. Dimensi tiang pancang yang digunakan berbentuk persegi 0,3m x 0,3m, panjang tiang 9 m dan terdapat 2 tiang pancang dalam satu pile cap (tiang kelompok). Dari perhitungan yang telah dilakukan didapatkan berat total struktur bangunan (Pt) = 49,98ton. Berdasarkan metode statis untuk data laboratorium diperoleh kapasitas ijin tiang (Qa) = 98,21ton. Untuk data lapangan (SPT) diperoleh (Qa) = 113,35ton, sedangkan berdasarkan metode dinamis, dari rumus Modifikasi Engineering News Record (ENR) diperoleh kapasitas ijin tiang (Qa) = 98,21ton. Dari rumus modifikasi Danish diperoleh (Qa) = 97,8ton, berdasarkan data lapangan (SPT) didapatkan kapasitas dukung total kelompok tiang (ΣQu) = 453,4ton sedangkan dari perhitungan laboratorium sendiri diperoleh kapasitas dukung total kelompok tiang (ΣQu) = 204,4ton > berat total struktur bangunan (Pt) = 49,98ton sehingga kapasitas dukung tiang pancang aman mendukung beban struktur. Untuk penurunan pada lapisan tanah lempung, perhitungan penurunan dilakukan dengan metode konsolidasi didapatkan penurunan total sebesar 0,0053m Kata Kunci : pondasi, analisis, tanah, gudang, penurunan, kapasitas dukung.
Evaluasi Pemberian Air Irigasi Saluran Sekunder Srengseng Hilir dari Bendung Tetap Cikarang Bekasi Laut Fahmi Fathul Bahri; Elma Yulius; Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti
Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil Vol 7 No 1 (2019): BENTANG Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil (Januari 2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/bentang.v7i1.1596

Abstract

Cikarang Bekasi Laut (CBL) is a fixed-dam river-flow that flows through the building for upstream srengseng channel. Srengseng Hilir Secondary-Channel has 32 buildings for watering the rice fields in the Sukatani sub-district. The problem happened in the distribution of water when there is a loss of irrigation water due to infiltration of water into the soil where the soil is saturated. This causes a shortage of debit for field irrigation due to water loss in the secondary channel. The method used in Water Supply Evaluation of Irrigation Cikarang Bekasi Laut (CBL) for the Secondary Channel Srengseng Hilir D.I. Jatiluhur are the maximum discharge data, minimum discharge, and average discharge of the Fixed Cikarang Bekasi Laut (CBL) Dam in 5 year-period and calculating water requirements and water availability in D.I. Jatiluhur. Result showed that the P1 channel has an irrigation area of 105 ha and a channel length of 1906 m with an actual discharge of 2714 liters/sec and has irrigation efficiency of 5.71%. Channel P2 has an irrigation area of 106 ha and channel length of 1006 m with actual discharge of 1560 liters/sec and has irrigation efficiency of 6.11%. P3 channel has an irrigation area of 137 ha and 894 m channel length with an actual discharge of 175 liters/second and has irrigation efficiency of8.41%. Channel P4 has an irrigation area of 50 ha and a channel length of 951 m with an actualdischarge of 180 liters/second and has irrigation efficiency of 21.10%. Channel P5 has an irrigationarea of 71 ha and a channel length of 835 m with an actual discharge of 274 litters/sec and has irrigationefficiency of 37.97%. Channel P6 has an irrigation area of 74 ha and a channel length of 775 m with anactual discharge of 411 liters/sec and has irrigation efficiency of 63.79%.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BAHAN KIMIA PADA TANAH LEMPUNG TERHADAP KUAT KOMPRESIF TAK TERKEKANG Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 11 No 1 (2010): PARADIGMA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Agama dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Land is a very complex material. We must improve physical and mechanical properties of the soil if it is found that the soil does not meet the technical requirements to be used to support buildings or roads. Therefore, before using it as a support building, the ground must be stabilized. One method for stabilizing the soil is chemical stabilization as an effort to increase strength, reduce declination, and improving physical and mechanical properties of others. In this study, we use chemical stabilization method to perform a series tests of physical properties and compressive strength test on the land unfettered native land and soil soaked with a chemical solution between the Na2C03, CaCl2, KOH, and Na2Si03 (Water-glass) as much as 2 g / liter for 24 hours at the Laboratory of Soil Mechanics of Unisma Bekasi and Soil Mechanics Laboratory of the Public Works Department of Irrigation at Central Jakarta Physical properties of a series of tests concluded that the soil has a high development and graded poorly because it does not meet the criteria for the coefficient of gradation and uniformity coefficient. Land, including the type CH (inorganic clay with high plasticity), and within the category of very soft clay and a bit sensitive. The test results unleashed a strong compressive (qu), the highest value obtained on clay soaked in a solution ofpotassium hydroxide (KOH) 2 g/liter is equal to 84.21% of the value ofquof original land
Effect of addition of ceramic granules on compressive Strength Concrete Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti; Ninik Paiyati; Ratna Ningrum Aflfandi
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 11 No 1 (2010): PARADIGMA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Agama dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Future technological developments are now demanding concrete action to improve the performance of concrete produced, both in terms of quality, materials and how to apply, it is not free from the demands and needs of the community towards a more advanced infrastructure facilities. It is therefore necessary to find an alternative as the base material is replaced with a grain of sand concrete waste ceramics. Attempts to utilize the waste form ceramic grains will not only reduce environmental problems but it can provide economic value for development, as well as efforts to conserve natural resources. The study was conducted at the Concrete Laboratory of the University of Islam "45" Bekasi using the IS and ISO standards, the quality of K-175 concrete plans. Level of addition of ceramic granules 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% of the weight of sand. Press firmly on the treatment of testing performed on concrete specimens at the age of seven days, 14 days, and 28 days. The test results of concrete compressive strength at 28 days of treatment, showed normal concrete compressive strength (•without mixture of ceramic granules^ is 187.21 kg/cm2. There was a decrease the value of concrete compressive strength of concrete on the ceramic granules are added to the mixture of 5% is 147.99 kg/cm2, the mixture of 10% is 140.08 kg/cm2, the mixture of 15% is 131.40 kg/cm2, the mixture of 20% is 124.43 kg/cm2.
Optimasi Sistem Tata Air pada Daerah Irigasi Rawa (Food Estate) Dadahup Kabupaten Kapuas Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Rawiyana Galih Anfasa; Elma Yulius; Sri Nuryati; Eko Darma; Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti; Fajar Prihesnanto
Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil Vol 11 No 1 (2023): BENTANG Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil (Januari 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/bentang.v11i1.5680

Abstract

The Swamp Irrigation Area (DIR) of Dadahup District is a former Peat Land Development (PLG) with an area of around 21,226 Ha. The water management system at DIR Dadahup utilizes changes in sea tides as a source of water to the land and drainage to drain water out of the land. However, in its implementation, DIR Dadahup experienced several problems such as flooding during the rainy season and experiencing drought during the dry season. These conditions indicate the need for land management and water management systems to overcome existing problems. The purpose of this study was to optimize the water management system for irrigation by optimizing the functions and benefits of swamp land in Dadahup, Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. Optimization of the water system is carried out by modeling using the HEC-RAS program. Flow modeling with HEC-RAS in irrigation canals can be simulated into two scenarios, namely scenarios using gates and scenarios with doors and pumps for the rainy and dry seasons. Based on the results of the modeling analysis that has been carried out, the surface elevation during the dry season is in the range of +0.06 ms/d + 0.77 m, which is below the average land elevation (+0.8 m MSL). experience drought because the water in the canals cannot irrigate the land. The water level during the rainy season is in the range of +0.82 ms/d +1.53 m, which is above the average land elevation. It can be concluded that irrigation canals cannot accommodate the overflow of water that occurs at the planned discharge so that the land is flooded. The scenario model is suitable for the Dadahup DIR land use, namely with the door and pump scenario, the water level elevation for the dry season and the rainy season can reach the target of +1.0 m, then the water level elevation for the rainy season can also reach the target of +0, 7m.