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The Influence of Family Socioeconomic Status in The Health Financing Method Model for Vulnerable Groups in Batanghari Regency Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Kalsum, Ummi; Ridwan, M; Halim, Rd; Subandi, Andi
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): VOLUME 9 - NUMBER 1 - MARCH 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v9i1.43414

Abstract

Following the enactment of Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health, which stipulates that nominal amounts do not determine the allocation of health financing, provincial and district governments are have been striving to implement teh law based on regional priority scales. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends six patterns and seven health financing mechanisms, which have been variably adopted across regions, including in Jambi Province. The study aims to examine the influence of family socioeconomic status on the selection of health financing models among vulnerable population group. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed, involving 271 households as the sample. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The finding indicate that socioeconomic status has a positive influence (0.945) on the ability to afford healthcare services. This means that for every one-unit increase in socioeconomic status, the likelihood of being able to purchase healthcare increases by 0.945 times. The predictive model for the choice of health financing mechanisms reveals a preference for per package payments, Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs), monthly salaries, and fee-for-service models. Conversely, global budgets, capitation, and pre-payment reimbursement schemes were the least preferred. These finding inderscore the importance of socioeconomics factors in determining access to and preferences for health financing mechanisms, particularly among vulnerable groups.
The The effect of health education on first aid for drowning victims on lifeguard knowledge in swimming pools in Jambi City: A Pre-Experimental Study on Knowledge Improvement Through Video-Based Intervention in Jambi City’s Aquatic Facilities Subandi, Andi; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Taqwa, Muhammad
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1068

Abstract

Background: Drowning is defined as death caused by asphyxia due to immersion in water that occurs within 24 hours of the incident. Immediate and appropriate first aid is essential to increase the chances of survival. Lifeguards, as the front line in aquatic emergencies, must have adequate knowledge and skills in performing first aid for drowning victims. Health education is one of the efforts to improve lifeguards' understanding and ability to act promptly and correctly in such critical situations. Method: This study employed a pre-experimental research design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 33 lifeguards from three different swimming pools in Jambi City were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire measuring the level of knowledge regarding first aid for drowning victims before and after the health education intervention. To determine the significance of the changes in knowledge, data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed a Z value of -5.205 with a significance level of 0.001 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate a statistically significant improvement in lifeguards’ knowledge after receiving health education. Therefore, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted. Conclusion: Health education has a significant positive effect on increasing lifeguard knowledge regarding first aid for drowning victims in Jambi City swimming pools. These results emphasize the importance of continuous education and training programs to enhance the readiness and effectiveness of lifeguards in responding to drowning emergencies.
Overview of the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community towards first aid for victims of traffic accidents on the Palembang-Jambi Crossing Road, Bayung Lencir Subandi, Andi; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Parawansa, Nur Lutfiah
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1069

Abstract

Background: First aid is a crucial initial step in the event of an accident, serving to minimize the severity of trauma and facilitate subsequent medical treatment. A prompt and appropriate response can significantly influence the survival and recovery outcomes of accident victims. To foster such responsiveness, community involvement and awareness are essential. Community members, as first responders at the scene, play a critical role in administering immediate aid. However, their effectiveness is heavily influenced by their knowledge and attitudes toward first aid. This study aims to assess the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community regarding first aid for traffic accident victims along the Palembang–Jambi route, specifically in the Bayung Lencir area. Method: This research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive research design using a cross-sectional method. The study was conducted in Bayung Lencir District, Musi Banyuasin Regency from June 19, 2024, to July 16, 2024. The sample consisted of 408 respondents, selected using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire assessing the respondents' knowledge and attitudes toward first aid in traffic accidents. Results: Out of 408 respondents, the majority had a sufficient level of knowledge, with 247 respondents (60.5%). Those categorized as having good knowledge were 88 respondents (21.6%), while 73 respondents (17.9%) had poor knowledge. Regarding attitude, most respondents demonstrated a positive attitude, totaling 332 individuals (81.4%), whereas 76 respondents (18.6%) exhibited a negative attitude toward providing first aid in traffic accident situations. Conclusion: This study reveals that the overall community knowledge and attitude toward first aid in traffic accidents along the Palembang–Jambi Bayung Lencir road fall within the sufficient category. Nevertheless, a notable portion of the population still lacks adequate understanding and confidence in properly administering first aid. These findings highlight the need for targeted community education programs and practical first aid training to ensure a more prepared and responsive public in emergency traffic accident situations.
OVERVIEW Overview of media-based education on zoss and first aid towards students’ knowledge at SDN 47 Jambi City: A Descriptive Study on the Effectiveness of Animated Educational Videos in Enhancing Safety Knowledge among Elementary School Students Subandi, Andi; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Taqwa, Muhammad
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1071

Abstract

Background: Traffic accidents involving school-aged children are a public health concern in Indonesia, particularly due to inadequate road safety education. The School Safety Zone (Zona Selamat Sekolah/ZOSS) program and First Aid (P3K) knowledge are critical in reducing the impact of accidents, yet many students lack awareness. Educational innovations such as animated videos are considered more effective than traditional lectures in improving student knowledge. Method: This study used a one-group pretest-posttest design involving 30 students from SDN 47 Jambi City. The intervention consisted of an animated video covering ZOSS and First Aid materials, followed by discussion. Student knowledge was assessed using a validated questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests. Results: Prior to the intervention, 63.3% of students were in the "poor" knowledge category, with only 3.3% classified as "good." After the intervention, 76.7% of students showed "good" knowledge. Statistical analysis showed a significant improvement in mean scores from 53.1 to 82.7 (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Media-based education using animated videos significantly improves students’ knowledge of ZOSS and First Aid. This method is recommended for enhancing traffic safety and emergency preparedness education in primary schools.
Overview of the use of digital pop-up book media to improve students’ preparedness for fire disasters at Islamic Boarding Schools in Jambi City: A Descriptive Study on Interactive Media-Based Disaster Education in Pesantren Settings Subandi, Andi; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Difa Septian Lestari, Tiara
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1072

Abstract

Background: Fire disasters pose a serious threat to students in school environments, particularly in Islamic boarding schools where fire prevention knowledge and emergency response preparedness are often limited. Innovative media, such as digital pop-up books, offer interactive learning experiences to enhance disaster awareness. Method: A descriptive quantitative study was conducted at Islamic boarding schools in Jambi City. A total of 60 students from grades 10 to 12 were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire based on LIPI–UNESCO preparedness indicators and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The majority of students (56.7%) demonstrated a high level of preparedness after the educational session, while 33.3% were in the moderate category and only 10% remained in the low category. The digital pop-up book media was effective in improving understanding and readiness for fire emergencies. Conclusion: The use of digital pop-up book media is a promising method to improve students’ preparedness for fire disasters in Islamic boarding schools. It is recommended for inclusion in school-based disaster education programs.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Heimlich Maneuver Berbasis Multimedia Interaktif terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa MA Muhammadiyah Kota Jambi Putri Azdkia Zahara; Andi Subandi; Andika Sulistiawan; Yosi Oktarina; Dini Rudini
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v1i2.110

Abstract

Tersedak merupakan kondisi gawat darurat yang dapat menyebabkan kematian jika tidak segera ditangani. Salah satu tindakan efektif dalam penanganan tersedak adalah Heimlich Maneuver. Namun, masih banyak remaja yang belum mengetahui teknik ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi Heimlich Maneuver berbasis multimedia interaktif terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswa MA Muhammadiyah Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi-eksperimen dengan rancangan control group design yang melibatkan kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 124 siswa, dengan total sampling sebanyak 62 siswa pada kelompok intervensi dan 62 siswa pada kelompok kontrol. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis melalui uji Wilcoxon serta Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa setelah diberikan edukasi berbasis multimedia interaktif dengan nilai p=0,001. Sebelum intervensi, mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang (93,5%), namun setelah edukasi meningkat menjadi 98,3% kategori baik, dan seluruh responden menunjukkan sikap positif terhadap tindakan Heimlich Maneuver. Kesimpulannya, pemberian edukasi Heimlich Maneuver berbasis multimedia interaktif berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa, sehingga media ini direkomendasikan dalam pendidikan kesehatan sekolah.
IMPROVING SELF-EFFICACY THROUGH FAMILY CENTER EMPOWERMENT MODEL: A QUASI-EXPERIMENT STUDY Oktarina, Yosi; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Mekeama, Luri; Aryani, Tuti; Subandi, Andi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2857

Abstract

Health problems in patients with coronary heart disease will have an impact on the patient's functional and psychological status. It will affect the quality of life of coronary heart disease patients. Self-efficacy is known to have a role in improving patient quality of life. Therefore, it is essential to increase self-efficacy in coronary heart disease patients. This research aims to determine the effect of the family-center empowerment model on the self-efficacy of coronary heart disease patients. This research uses a quasi-experimental design. The sample in this study was 50 patients with coronary heart disease in the cardiac polyclinic at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital who were divided into two groups, namely 25 intervention groups and 25 control groups. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires on respondent characteristics and cardiac self-efficacy. The family center empowerment model intervention consists of four sessions over four weeks. Data analysis used a paired t-test. And independent t-test. Before the FCEM intervention, the results showed no difference in mean self-efficacy in the two groups (p=0.56). However, after the FCEM intervention in the experimental group, self-efficacy increased significantly (p 0.01). Also, there is a difference in mean self-efficacy in the two groups (p = 0.003). This study shows an increase in self-efficacy after the FCEM intervention. It is hoped that nurses can apply FCEM interventions in the field of nursing clinical practice.
APPLICATION OF THE JITUPASNA MODEL IN POST-FLOOD HEALTH CRISIS SURVEILLANCE Subandi, Andi; Amalya Nasution, Riska; Oktarina, Yosi; Noerjoedianto, Dwi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2979

Abstract

Flood-induced health crises are one of the major problems impacting the public health sector, especially in disaster-prone areas such as Bungo District, Jambi Province. Floods often result in the spread of infectious diseases, poor sanitation, and psychological stress, so there is a need for effective health surveillance. This study aimed to evaluate the application of the JITUPASNA model in post-disaster health crisis surveillance in flood-prone areas. This quasi-experimental study used a pre-test and post-test design on two groups with a total of 57 respondents, consisting of health surveillance officers from local health centers and the Health Office. Data was collected using a questionnaire that measured the respondents' knowledge level before and after the intervention. The results of the analysis showed a significant increase in respondents' knowledge, with 100% reaching a high level of knowledge in the second post-test phase. The JITUPASNA model had a significant impact on health surveillance knowledge, enabling faster and more accurate responses in post-disaster health crises. These findings underscore the potential of JITUPASNA to improve health surveillance systems, especially in disaster-prone areas where rapid response is critical.
PRE-CRISIS STUDY OF VULNERABLE GROUPS IN THE NALO TANTAN HEALTH CENTER AREA, MERANGIN DISTRICT Subandi, Andi; Noerjoedianto, dwi; Haryani, Reni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2739

Abstract

Flooding in Jambi in 2019 was quite high, according to BNPB. However, from 2018 to 2020, flooding in Merangin Regency experienced ups and downs. According to data from the Nalo Tantan District Health Center, there are 1,058 parents, 281 pregnant women and 522 children under five who are included in the vulnerable group. By preparing and preventing flood disasters, the risk and consequences of flood disasters that often occur in Nalo Tantan District can be reduced. The aim of this research is to look at mapping areas that may be affected by flooding. The ecological study design method used by researchers is a spatial approach assisted by a geographic information system computer program. The results using spatial analysis showed that the highest distribution of vulnerable groups including children under five, pregnant women and the elderly in Nalo Tantan District was in Sungai Ulak village and the lowest number was in Telun village. There is a distribution of the number of vulnerable groups in Nalo Tantan District spread across several villages in large numbers. It is hoped that health workers will be more responsive and skilled in dealing with vulnerable groups, especially in villages with the largest number of vulnerable groups.
Phenomenological Study of Emergency Ambulance Transport Referral Process at RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Province Gustina, Ravia; Subandi, Andi; Rudini, Dini
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i11.1397

Abstract

As a regional general hospital, Raden Matthaer Regional Hospital is of course the main destination for people to go for treatment. Limited facilities are one of the obstacles to patient service, quite a few patients who have received treatment at Raden Mattaher Hospital are referred to other hospitals to continue treatment. Referrals are not only made within the city but also to hospitals outside the city. Referral of patients to hospitals outside the city when services are not available at hospitals in Jambi. During the referral process, of course, ambulance transportation is required. Using an ambulance also depends on the patient's needs. The aim of this research is to analyze the referral process for emergency ambulance transportation at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital, Jambi Province.  This research is descriptive qualitative research. There were four participants. The verbatim transcript interview results were processed and produced 3 main themes, namely the referral process, transportation and Integrated referral information system. From this research it can also be seen how the referral process, use of ambulances, and use of SISRUTE are.