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PENGEMBANGAN SELIMUT EMERGENCY STRETCHER BLANKET SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIPOTERMIA PADA KORBAN TRAUMA Siska Ayu Setya Ningrum; Agus Khoirul Anam; Mujito .; Andi Hayyun Abiddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v7i2.249

Abstract

Emergency Stretcher Blanket is an innovation blanket product that was modified for victims to be transported using a stretcher from the scene to the ambulance or hospital. The function of the Emergency Stretcher Blanket product is to maintain the victim's body temperature remains optimal and prevent the risk of hypothermia during the victim's transportation process. The purpose of this research is to identify the development process and identify the feasibility of the Emergency Stretcher Blanket product. This study used Research and Development design with adopted ADDIE development model which consists of five stages including analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. This research was conducted in Gedog Village, Sananwetan District, Blitar City with 7 respondents consisting of 6 KELTANA cadres and 1 expert validator. The results of this study indicate that the Emergency Stretcher Blanket product meets the appropriate criteria to be used based on the assessment of expert validators and respondents. It is expected that the Emergency Stretcher Blanket product can help KELTANA Gedog cadres as an alternative use option to facilitate the evacuation of victims and prevent hypothermia in trauma victims.
Pengembangan Media Edukasi Game Tastarok Tingkat Dasar untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Pencegahan Merokok Anak Mujito Mujito; Andi Hayyun Abiddin; Mohamad Miftachul Ulum
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.740

Abstract

Background: The promotion of non-smoking behavior in elementary schools is one form of promotion of healthy behavior. Aims: Produce educational media that we're able to stimulate smoking prevention behavior in school-age children. Methods: Research and Development design was used with ADDIE development procedures. The subjects consisted of 15 groups of trial respondents and 20 groups of research respondents, from school-age children in Sananwetan State Primary School 3, Blitar City. The object under study was the quality and effectiveness of the basic level of Tastarok game education media. Retrieval of data was done by interview techniques, questionnaires, and checklists, to measure aspects of the feasibility of the material, graphic engineering, and media effectiveness. Results: The product validation results were declared very feasible to be used as a health promotion media as evidenced by the results of the paired t-test analysis with p=0.000, which means there is a significant difference between the average beliefs in smoking prevention behavior before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Educational media for elementary level tastarok games can improve smoking prevention behavior in children, so health promotion workers are expected to be able to use this educational media in health promotion in schools.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA EDUKASI LEMBAR BALIK CTPS DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN KELOMPOK PKK Nanda Rifky Arini; Fiashriel Lundy; Mujito Mujito
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi (JUKANTI) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi (JUKANTI) Edisi Nopember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Informatika, Universitas Citra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/jukanti.v5i2.582

Abstract

Kebijakan protokol kesehatan termasuk 6 langkah Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun sesuai rekomondasi WHO belum menjadi kebiasaan hidup sehat pada era pandemi covid-19. Sehingga perlu edukasi khususnya pada kelompok PKK karena merupakan penggerak bagi kelurga dan masyarakat. Lembar balik merupakan salah satu alternative media edukasi yang memiliki keungulan praktis, bergambar, dan mudah di pahami. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan media edukasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan tindakan 6 langkah CTPS pada kelompok PKK dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran covid-19.Desain penelitian ini R&D dengan prosedur pengembangan ADDIE. Responden penelitian sebanyak 25. Obyek yang diteliti adalah pengetahuan dan tindakan tentang 6 langkah CTPS pada ibu PKK. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuestioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji paired t test. Hasil kelayakan produk media edukasi lembar balik dinyatakan sangat layak digunakan sebagai media promosi kesehatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan sebelum intervensi sebanyak 21 responden dengan kategori kurang (84%) dan sesudah intervensi terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 23 responden dengan kategori baik (92%). Dan hasil ketrampilan 6 langkah CTPS sebelum intervensi sebanyak 15 responden dengan ketegori kurang (60%) dan sesudah diberikan intervensi meningkat sebanyak 14 responden dengan kategori baik (56%). Hasil uji paired t test didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar = 0.000<0.05, ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi menggunakan media lembar balik. Edukasi menggunakan media lembar balik dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan 6 langkah CTPS dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran covid-19. Kata kunci: CTPS, Pengetahuan, Tindakan, Edukasi, Covid-19. ABSTRACT Health protocol policies including 6 steps of washing hands with soap according to WHO recommendations have not become a healthy living habit in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. So that education is needed, especially for the PKK group because it is a driving force for families and communities. Flip sheets are one of the alternative educational media that have practical advantages, are illustrated, and are easy to understand. The purpose of this study was to produce educational media to increase knowledge and action of the 6 steps of CTPS in the PKK group in an effort to prevent the spread of COVID-19. This research design is R&D with ADDIE development procedure. The research respondents were 25. The objects studied were knowledge and actions about the 6 steps of CTPS for PKK mothers. The research instrument used a questionnaire and an observation sheet. Analysis of the data used is the paired t test. He results of the feasibility of flipchart educational media products were declared very suitable to be used as health promotion media. The results showed that knowledge before the intervention was 21 respondents in the poor category (84%) and after the intervention there was an increase in knowledge as many as 23 respondents in the good category (92%). And the results of the 6-step CTPS skills before the intervention were 15 respondents in the less category (60%) and after being given the intervention increased by 14 respondents in the good category (56%). The results of the paired t test showed a significance value of = 0.000 <0.05, there was a significant effect between the average before and after being given intervention using flipchart media. Education using flipchart media can be used as an alternative in increasing knowledge and skills of the 6 steps of CTPS in an effort to prevent the spread of covid-19. Keywords: CTPS, Knowledge, Action, Education, Covid-19
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA EDUKASI (BOOKLET) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PRAKTIS KELUARGA DALAM PELAKSANAAN DIET HIPERTENSI Mujito Mujito; Andi Hayyun Abiddin; Suprajitno Suprajitno
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v13i2.325

Abstract

Booklet merupakan media yang berbentuk buku berisikan tulisan disertai gambar bersifat edukatif. Dengan adanya booklet diet hipertensi ini pembaca dapat memperoleh pengetahuan tentang diet hipertensi seperti membaca buku, dengan waktu membaca yang singkat, dan dalam keadaan apapun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi proses pengembangan dan mengidentifikasi kelayakan media edukasi booklet diet hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Research and Development, dengan prosedur penelitian model pengembangan ADDIE sampai tahap implementasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di posbindu-PTM Kelurahan Bendogerit, Kecamatan Sananwetan, Kota Blitar dengan 15 partisipan uji coba. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan produk media edukasi booklet diet hipertensi memenuhi kriteria layak untuk digunakan berdasarkan penilaian dari validator ahli dan partisipan uji coba. Diharapkan booklet ini dapat dijadikan panduan diet hipertensi bagi keluarga. Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan uji keefektifan terhadap penelitian yang dikembangkan.Kata Kunci: Media Edukasi; Booklet; Pengembangan; Diet Hipertensi Abstract Booklet is a media in the form of a book containing writing accompanied by an educational image. With this hypertension diet booklet the reader can gain knowledge about the hypertension diet such as reading a book, with a short reading time, and under any circumstances. The purpose of this study is to identify the development process and identify the feasibility of hypertension diet booklet education media. The method used in this research is Research and Development, with the procedure of ADDIE development model research to the implementation stage. This research was conducted in the Posbindu-PTM of Bendogerit Sub-District, Sananwetan District, Blitar City with 15 trial participants. The results of this study indicate that the hypertension diet booklet education media products meet the criteria to be used based on the assessment of expert validators and trial participants. It is hoped that this booklet can be used as a hypertension diet guide for families. It is hoped that further researchers can test the effectiveness of the research developed.Keywords: Educational Media; Booklet; Development; Hypertension Diet
The Effect of Giving Black Garlic on the Lowering of Blood Pressure of Uncontrolled Hypertensive Patient Mujito Mujito; Dewi Rachmawati; Zinedine Zidney Arrad-Mizan
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v9i2.656

Abstract

Hypertension as a silent killer is the most common cause of premature death. Most hypertensive patients are not aware that they have hypertension or are not aware of the treatment. Control efforts are needed, one of which is non-pharmacological therapy using black garlic. The aim is to determine the effect of giving black garlic on reducing blood pressure in uncontrolled hypertension patients. The research design was a pre-experimental one-group pretest and posttest design, a sample of 20 patients with undiagnosed or uncontrolled hypertension was taken by purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by measuring blood pressure before and after the intervention by giving 2 pieces of black garlic, 2 times per day for 1 week, statistical tests using Paired sample t-test. The results showed that the average systolic and diastolic blood pressure before the intervention was 152.25 mmHg and 95.25 mmHg. After the intervention, the average systolic and diastolic blood pressure was 135.15 mmHg and 81.50 mmHg, and the p-value was 0.001, which means that there was an effect of giving black garlic on reducing blood pressure in uncontrolled hypertension patients. Giving black garlic inhibits the activity of angiotensin-converting enzymes, especially angiotensin II, thereby increasing the relaxation of blood vessels which can further reduce blood pressure.Keywords: black garlic; blood pressure; uncontrolled hypertensionPengaruh Pemberian Bawang Putih Hitam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Yang Tidak Terkendali Pasien HipertensiABSTRAKHipertensi sebagai silent killer merupakan penyebab paling umum kematian dini. Sebagian besar pasien hipertensi tidak sadar mengidap hipertensi atau tidak mengetahui pengobatannya. Diperlukan upaya pengendalian yang salah satunya adalah terapi non farmakologi menggunakan black garlic. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian black garlic terhadap penurunan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol. Desain penelitian adalah pre-experimental one group pretest and posttest design, sampel 20 penderita hipertensi tidak terdiagnosis atau tidak terkontrol diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengukur tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan pemberian 2 buah bawang hitam, 2 kali per hari selama 1 minggu, uji statistik menggunakan Paired sample t-test. Hasil menunjukan rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik sebelum intervensi adalah 152,25 mmHg dan 95,25 mmHg. Setelah dilakukan intervensi rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik adalah 135,15 mmHg dan 81,50 mmHg, p-value 0,001 yang berarti ada pengaruh pemberian black garlic terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol. Pemberian black garlic menghambat aktivitas angiotensin-converting enzymes, khususnya angiotensin II sehingga meningkatkan relaksasi pembuluh darah yang selanjutnya dapat menurunkan tekanan darah.Kata kunci: bawang putih hitam; tekanan darah; hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol 
RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM KOGERTA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA KLIEN HIPERTENSI Mujito Mujito; Sri Mugianti; Andi Hayyun Abiddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v14i1.366

Abstract

Relaksasi nafas dalam kogerta salah satu terapi non farmakologis pada klien hipertensi yang dilakukan dengan cara menarik nafas melalui hidung secara maksimal dan lambat kemudian menghembuskan nafas melalui mulut secara perlahan dengan kombinasi berbagai gerakan tangan yang terdiri dari gerakan pemanasan, inti, dan pendinginan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi efektifitas latihan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam kogerta terhadap penurunan tekanan darah klien hipertensi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pra eksperimental one group pretestt-posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh klien hipertensi di desa Kesamben Kabupaten Blitar yang berjumlah 58 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan Purposive sampling, besar sampel sebanyak 30 klien hipertensi primer yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diantaranya bersedia menjadi responden, rentang usia 45 tahuan – 70 tahun, pengukuran tekanan darah ≥ 140/90 mmHg dan tidak sedang mendapatkan terapi farmakologis. Sedangkan kriteria eksklusi yakni klien dengan penyakit kronis (jantung, diabetes mellitus, gagal ginjal, dan lain-lain). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara pengukuran tekanan darah saat pretest dan postes. Analisis menggunakan paired t-test dengan p: a<0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata nilai tekanan darah untuk pretestt systole 162,33 mmHg dan diastole 94,55 mmHg dan posttest systole 147,17 mmHg dan diastole 86,36 mmHg. Hasil analisis didapatkan nilai p=0,000. Latihan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam kogerta efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah klien hipertensi. Klien hipertensi diharapkan menggunakan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam kogerta sebagai alternatif terapi non farmakologis untuk menurunkan tekanan darah.Kata Kunci: Relaksasi; Nafas Dalam; Hipertensi Abstract Deep breathing relaxation is a non-pharmacological therapy for hypertensive clients which is done by inhaling through the nose maximally and slowly then exhaling through the mouth slowly with a combination of various hand movements consisting of heating, core, and cooling movements. The purpose of this study is to identify the effectiveness of Kogerta deep breathing relaxation techniques in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive clients. The research design used was a pre-experimental one group pretestt-posttest design. The population were all hypertensive clients in Kesamben village with 58 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, a sample size of 30 primary hypertension clients who met the inclusion criteria including willing to be respondents, age range 45-70 years, blood pressure measurement ≥ 140/90 mmHg and did not currently receiving pharmacological therapy. While the exclusion criteria were clients with chronic diseases (heart, diabetes mellitus, kidney failure, etc.). Data collection was carried out by measuring blood pressure during the pretest and posttest. Paired t-tests was used for analysis and obtained p = 0.000. The results showed an average blood pressure value for the pretestt systole was 162.33 mmHg and diastole by 94.55 mmHg, while the posttest systole was 147.17 mmHg and diastole was 86.36 mmHg. Kogerta deep breathing relaxation technique exercise is effective in reducing the blood pressure of the hypertensive clients. The hypertensive clients are expected to use the kogerta deep breathing relaxation techniques as an alternative to non-pharmacological therapy to reduce their blood pressure.Keywords: Relaxation; Deep Breathing; Hypertension
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA EDUKASI LEMBAR BALIK CTPS DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN KELOMPOK PKK: 6 langkah cuci tangan pakai sabun Nanda Rifky Arini; Fiashriel Lundy; Mujito Mujito
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi (JUKANTI) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi (JUKANTI) Edisi Nopember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Informatika, Universitas Citra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/jukanti.v5i2.582

Abstract

Kebijakan protokol kesehatan termasuk 6 langkah Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun sesuai rekomondasi WHO belum menjadi kebiasaan hidup sehat pada era pandemi covid-19. Sehingga perlu edukasi khususnya pada kelompok PKK karena merupakan penggerak bagi kelurga dan masyarakat. Lembar balik merupakan salah satu alternative media edukasi yang memiliki keungulan praktis, bergambar, dan mudah di pahami. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan media edukasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan tindakan 6 langkah CTPS pada kelompok PKK dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran covid-19.Desain penelitian ini R&D dengan prosedur pengembangan ADDIE. Responden penelitian sebanyak 25. Obyek yang diteliti adalah pengetahuan dan tindakan tentang 6 langkah CTPS pada ibu PKK. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuestioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji paired t test. Hasil kelayakan produk media edukasi lembar balik dinyatakan sangat layak digunakan sebagai media promosi kesehatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan sebelum intervensi sebanyak 21 responden dengan kategori kurang (84%) dan sesudah intervensi terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 23 responden dengan kategori baik (92%). Dan hasil ketrampilan 6 langkah CTPS sebelum intervensi sebanyak 15 responden dengan ketegori kurang (60%) dan sesudah diberikan intervensi meningkat sebanyak 14 responden dengan kategori baik (56%). Hasil uji paired t test didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar = 0.000<0.05, ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi menggunakan media lembar balik. Edukasi menggunakan media lembar balik dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan 6 langkah CTPS dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran covid-19. Kata kunci: CTPS, Pengetahuan, Tindakan, Edukasi, Covid-19. ABSTRACT Health protocol policies including 6 steps of washing hands with soap according to WHO recommendations have not become a healthy living habit in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. So that education is needed, especially for the PKK group because it is a driving force for families and communities. Flip sheets are one of the alternative educational media that have practical advantages, are illustrated, and are easy to understand. The purpose of this study was to produce educational media to increase knowledge and action of the 6 steps of CTPS in the PKK group in an effort to prevent the spread of COVID-19. This research design is R&D with ADDIE development procedure. The research respondents were 25. The objects studied were knowledge and actions about the 6 steps of CTPS for PKK mothers. The research instrument used a questionnaire and an observation sheet. Analysis of the data used is the paired t test. He results of the feasibility of flipchart educational media products were declared very suitable to be used as health promotion media. The results showed that knowledge before the intervention was 21 respondents in the poor category (84%) and after the intervention there was an increase in knowledge as many as 23 respondents in the good category (92%). And the results of the 6-step CTPS skills before the intervention were 15 respondents in the less category (60%) and after being given the intervention increased by 14 respondents in the good category (56%). The results of the paired t test showed a significance value of = 0.000 <0.05, there was a significant effect between the average before and after being given intervention using flipchart media. Education using flipchart media can be used as an alternative in increasing knowledge and skills of the 6 steps of CTPS in an effort to prevent the spread of covid-19. Keywords: CTPS, Knowledge, Action, Education, Covid-19
Pengembangan Media Edukasi Game Tastarok Tingkat Dasar untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Pencegahan Merokok Anak Mujito Mujito; Andi Hayyun Abiddin; Mohamad Miftachul Ulum
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.740

Abstract

Background: The promotion of non-smoking behavior in elementary schools is one form of promotion of healthy behavior. Aims: Produce educational media that we're able to stimulate smoking prevention behavior in school-age children. Methods: Research and Development design was used with ADDIE development procedures. The subjects consisted of 15 groups of trial respondents and 20 groups of research respondents, from school-age children in Sananwetan State Primary School 3, Blitar City. The object under study was the quality and effectiveness of the basic level of Tastarok game education media. Retrieval of data was done by interview techniques, questionnaires, and checklists, to measure aspects of the feasibility of the material, graphic engineering, and media effectiveness. Results: The product validation results were declared very feasible to be used as a health promotion media as evidenced by the results of the paired t-test analysis with p=0.000, which means there is a significant difference between the average beliefs in smoking prevention behavior before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Educational media for elementary level tastarok games can improve smoking prevention behavior in children, so health promotion workers are expected to be able to use this educational media in health promotion in schools.