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STRATEGI HUTANG AMAN DAN SYARIAH SERTA CERDAS DALAM MENYIKAPI PINJOL (PINJAMAN ONLINE) Media Kusumawardani; Achmad Soediro; Muhammad Farhan; Fardinant Adhitama
RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v4i1.2364

Abstract

Pasca pandemi covid-19, beberapa usaha mengalami penurunan. Salah satu permasalahan pada Desa Muara Penimbung Ilir adalah sebagian masyarakat yang memiliki usaha kain songket membutuhkan dana tambahan namun belum memiliki pemahaman yang baik mengenai penambahan modal melalui hutang. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian adalah memberikan informasi mengenai hutang, hutang syariah dan pinjaman online. Hutang dalam agama islam diperbolehkan namun dilakukan pada keadaan yang mendesak. Hutang sebaiknya juga dipertimbangan dengan matang mengenai kesehatan keuangan kedepan. Pengusaha sebaiknya mengetahui kapan waktu terbaik untuk memulai hutang, berapa komposisi hutang yang tepat pada usahanya. Hutang pada era financial technology sangat mudah didapat dengan pinjaman online. Namun perlunya pelaku usaha berhati-hati dalam menyikapi pinjaman online illegal yang tidak aman dan tidak terdaftar. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah peserta lebih memahami dan dapat menyikapi hutang dengan penuh pertimbangan serta resiko dari pinjaman online illegal. Berdasarkan hasil dari monitoring dan evaluasi, kegiatan pengabdian memberikan dampak bagi peserta untuk cermat dalam berhutang, mampu menghitung kapan waktu yang tepat untuk berhutang, jumlah hutang yang ideal dalam usahanya dan peserta lebih yakin menghindari tawaran dari pinjaman online illegal.
THE MODERATING EFFECT OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORT ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FIRM SIZE, FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE, AND GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON FIRM VALUE Eka Meirawati; Achmad Soediro; Nurul Izzah Az Zahra
AKUNTABILITAS Vol 17, No 1 (2023): AKUNTABILITAS
Publisher : Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/ja.v17i1.19539

Abstract

This study examined the effect of Capital Structure, Company Size, Financial Performance, and Good Corporate Governance on Firm Value and Sustainability Reports as moderating variables in banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. It used a quantitative method with the method of moderated regression analysis (MRA). The data used in this study was secondary data with a population of all banking sector companies that publish sustainability reports and are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique and produced a total sample of 30 companies. The results showed that the capital structure and firm size did not affect firm value. Financial Performance and Good Corporate Governance affect the Company's Value. The Sustainability Report was able to moderate the effect of Capital Structure, Company Size, and Good Corporate Governance on firm value. On the contrary, the Sustainability Report was not able to moderate the effect of Financial Performance on Firm Value.
ISLAMIC ACCOUNTING AND THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF RIBA Achmad Soediro; Rasyid Redho; Media Kusumawardani; Muhammad Farhan; Fardinant Adhitama
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma (April 2023 - Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jamal.2023.14.1.02

Abstract

Abstrak - Akuntansi Islam dan Dampak Psikologi RibaTujuan Utama - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana pengalaman dan perasaan manajemen yang mengalami fenomena riba dan bagaimana Islam menjelaskannya.Metode - Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dan analisis tematik. Sejumlah pihak yang aktif atau pernah bekerja di bank konvensional menjadi informan dalam penelitian ini.Temuan Utama - Para bankir Muslim mengalami fenomena psikologi yang terkait dengan psikologi fisiologis, kognitif, dan spiritual. Mereka mengalami gangguan pandangan dunia dan keterbelahan kepribadian. Setelah itu mereka merasa hanya mendapatkan istidraj.Implikasi Teori dan Kebijakan – Riba memiliki implikasi negatif pada sisi psikologi pelaku dan menjadi dalil aqli dari kebenaran Islam tentang riba. Pemahaman dan pengamalan sudut pandang Islam dan maqasid syariah yang utuh dapat menghindarkan dari “psikologi riba”.Kebaruan Penelitian – Penelitian ini menggali hikmah pengharaman riba dari sisi psikologi yang belum tereksplorasi sebagai jalam masuk kepada studi akuntansi keprilakuan Islam.Abstract - Islamic Accounting and the Psychological Impact of RibaMain Purpose - This study aims to explain the experiences and feelings of management who experience the phenomenon of riba and how Islam explains it.Method - This study uses interviews and thematic analysis. Several parties who are active or have worked in conventional banks become informants in this study.Main Findings - Muslim bankers experience psychological phenomena related to physiological, cognitive, and spiritual psychology. They experience worldview disorders and split personalities. After that, they feel they only get "istidraj".Theory and Practical Implications - Riba has negative implications on the psychological side of the offender and becomes the empirical argument ("dalil aqli") of the truth of Islam. A complete understanding and point of view of Islamic practice and maqasid sharia can prevent us from "riba psychology."Novelty – This research explores the wisdom of prohibiting riba from a psychological perspective that has not been explored as an entry point into the study of Islamic behavioral accounting.
Sharia Aspects and Profitability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Media Kusumawardani; Achmad Soediro; Dinda Safira
AKUNTABILITAS Vol 17, No 2 (2023): AKUNTABILITAS
Publisher : Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/ja.v17i2.21908

Abstract

This study examines Sharia aspects that influence the profit of Islamic banks. The Tests use independent variables, namely the components of the Islamicity Performance Index (PSR, ZPR, EDR, DEWR, IsIR, IIR), Maqashid Index, and Islamic Social Reporting, while the dependent variable is proxied to the profitability variable. The data used the annual reports of Islamic banks in Indonesia for 2012 – 2020. The data collection method is purposive sampling, with the amount of data processed being 73 data and statistical testing using statistical data processing software. The results of the study show that Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR), Zakat Performance Ratio (ZPR), Equitable Distribution Ratio (EDR), Islamic Income (IsIR), Islamic Investment (IIR), Maqashid Index, and Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) have a positive effect on Profitability,  while the Welfare Ratio (DEWR) has a negative impact on profit. The statistical results show that all the hypotheses in this study are accepted.
The Role of GRI on Financial Performance Phenomenon Lakilaki, Eogenie; Soediro, Achmad; Hassan, Shahir Akram
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 15 No 2 (2024): AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v15n2.p165-175

Abstract

ntroduction/Main Objectives: This study aims to prove the competence of CSR disclosure usingthe GRI index on the effect of financial performance on the value of Islamic Bank companies inIndonesia. Background Problems: Using FDR, ROA, and CAR as proxies for independentvariables, EVA as a proxy for the dependent variable, GRI as a proxy for moderation variables,and Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Research Methods: This study uses secondary datain the form of 50 financial statements, which were then processed and analyzed using MRA(Moderation et al.). Finding/Results: The results show that GRI could moderate and strengthenthe effect of Financial Performance both partially and simultaneously on firm value. MaqashidSharia and Islamic Worldview answer the research problem by explaining that after the companymeets its business objectives (maximizing profits). Conclusion: Social goals through CSR practicesas part of Islamic law to increase company value and achieve pleasure.
The impression of village fund management in traditional villages Lakilaki, Eogenie; Soediro, Achmad
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): August: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mantik.v8i2.5535

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of accountability, transparency and community participation on the village funds management (ADD) to increase Good Village Governance (GVG) in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village, Bali Province. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results show that accountability, transparency and community participation have a positive and significant effect on ADD management, and these three variables simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on ADD management. The practical implication of the research results for Government officials and the Traditional Kelian of Tenganan Pegringsingan Village is the creation of ADD management that is in accordance with Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 77 of 2020 concerning Technical Guidelines for Regional Financial Management
Literasi Ekonomi Islam menuju Pusat Industri Halal Dunia Soediro, Achmad; Kusumawardani, Media; Farhan, Muhammad; Adhitama, Fardinant; Yusrianti, Hasni; Bashir, Abdul; Hamidi, Ichsan
Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jscs.v2i1.34

Abstract

Pengabdian ini termasuk pada kegiatan pada bidang aplikasi iptek dan pengembangan seni budaya lokal yang berfokus pada pemberian materi dengan tema ekonomi islam sesuai pada kebutuhan mitra yaitu SMA IT Bina ilmi yang melibatkan guru dan murid di sekolahan tersebut. Kegiatan ini direncanakan dilakukan di bulan November.
Socialization and Training of Article 23 Income Tax in Kerinjing Village, Ogan Ilir District Budiman, Anton Indra; Ermadiani, Ermadiani; Tjandrakirana, Rina; Soediro, Achmad; Kusumawardani, Media; Adhitama, Fardinant; Yusrianti, Hasni
Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jscs.v3i1.62

Abstract

The implementation of laws and regulations regarding villages still has many problems that must be addressed properly and as early as possible. Problems start from the aspect of human resources, regional and village regulations that have not been compiled, the readiness of village documents that are not yet available and so on. Training on Income Tax Article 23 is expected to be able to provide solutions to aspects of improving human resources. The objects of this community service activity are all village government officials who are responsible for managing village finances. The training given to training participants uses the pedagogical learning method, where the speaker provides training with a monologue then continues with a two-way dialogue between the resource person and the participant. Community service activities are carried out in Kerinjing Village and carried out within 2 days. The results of this training can be concluded that: 1) The role of village officials in Kerinjing Village, Tanjung Raja Ogan Ilir sub-district in relation to Income Tax Article 23 is very large; 2) There is a suitability of training material with the needs of village officials to increase understanding of Article 23 Income Tax; 3) There is a positive response seen from the enthusiasm of the training participants to participate in service activities; 4) There needs to be assistance for village officials in calculating, calculating, paying, reporting in relation to Income Tax Article 23. Especially in relation to tax notification (SPT) both periodic and annual SPT.
Training of Cash Waqf Management on Da'i and Mubaligh Soediro, Achmad; Kusumawardani, Media; Farhan, Muhammad; Adhitama, Fardinant; Yusrianti, Hasni; Patmawati, Patmawati; Budiman, Anton Indra
Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jscs.v3i2.99

Abstract

Community Service Implementation Activities with the theme "Socialization and Education of Cash and Productive Waqf on Da'i Mubaligh in South Sumatra" were carried out at the end of November 2021 through an online system and this service activity was responded well by the participants. This can be seen from the evaluation that is filled in through the google form. Good responses regarding service activities are broadly divided into at least two things: first, this activity is able to increase participants' knowledge and; both presenters mastered the material presented well. Some participants suggested doing similar activities on a regular basis with deepened material. Suggestions for the next activity is that this activity is carried out face-to-face so that this activity is more interactive between the presenters and participants. In addition to providing an interactive impact, face-to-face can also provide a good relationship between Sriwijaya University and the Regional Management of the Indonesian Dai Association of Palembang.
Waqf Awareness for Majelis Taklim and Muslimah Organizations Soediro, Achmad; Kusumawardani, Media; Farhan, Muhammad; Adhitama, Fardinant; Kesuma, Nilam
Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jscs.v4i2.129

Abstract

The implementation of community service with the theme "Waqf Awareness for the Board of Taklim Council and Muslimah Organizations in South Sumatra" was carried out at the end of October 2022. This activity was responded well by the participants. This can be seen by the number of qualified questions submitted. This service program was attended by 77 main participants who were members and administrators of Muslim women's organizations as well as waqf activists, and added 153 participants from Sharia Accounting students who were included to add to their insights about Islamic economics and finance. The good response regarding community service activities is broadly divided into at least two things: first, this activity is able to increase the participants' knowledge and; the presenters explained the material presented well.