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All Journal Dinamika : Jurnal Teknik Mesin LONTAR Jurnal Teknik Mesin Undana (LJTMU ) FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta Turbo : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Manutech : Jurnal Teknologi Manufaktur Infotekmesin Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang (JIP) Indonesian Journal of Society Engagement (IJSE) Biram Samtani Sains Dulang: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENGABDIAN PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT (JPPM) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Inovasi Teknologi Terapan Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan
Sukanto Sukanto
Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung
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Performance Improvement of Coal Dust Briquettes: Application of Taguchi Design and Pareto Analysis for Optimizing Key Processing Variables Dharta, Yuli; Wahyudie, ilham Ary; Sukanto, Sukanto; Husman, Husman; Yuliyanto, Yuliyanto; Oktriadi, Yudi
FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta Vol 11, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/fwl.v11i1.34541

Abstract

The main challenge in the briquette-making process is selecting the appropriate and proportionate reinforcement or adhesive. The chosen adhesive must not only provide strong adhesion but also be compatible with other components. Briquettes are alternative fuels in solid form, made from carbon-containing materials with a high calorific value, allowing them to burn for an extended period. Coal is one of the alternative materials that can be used for briquettes. The choice of adhesive type and composition directly influences the compressive strength, thermal stability, and durability of briquettes in various environmental conditions. This study aims to investigate how process parameters affect the compressive strength of briquettes produced from coal powder reinforced with molasses, to improve the efficiency of the briquette production process. The methodology used in this study is the Taguchi method. The process parameters include four factors, each with three levels, tested with three replications: the percentage of reinforcement or adhesive at levels of 10%, 12.5%, and 15%; pressure at levels of 8 MPa, 10 MPa, and 12 MPa; temperature at levels of 70 °C, 90 °C, and 110 °C; and heating time at levels of 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes. To enhance the comprehensiveness of the study, several factors, including the moisture content of the briquettes, have also been examined. The results indicate that the temperature during the drying process is the most significant factor influencing the production of these briquettes.
Analisis Varian Tekanan Mesin Hydraulik Dan Persentase Filler Pada Kampas Rem AMC Berpenguat BFA Dan SIO₂ Terhadap Nilai Koefisien Gesek ASTM G99-05 Alfan, Sudrian; Pranandita, Nanda; Sukanto, Sukanto
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33504/jitt.v3i2.302

Abstract

The safety aspect is important that must be considered in vehicles, because components that not comply with standards can pose serious risks. The use of asbestos also have a negative impact on health, caused by exposure to contaminated air and can damage respiratory system. This research aims to develop environmentally friendly brake linings, as well as studying the effect of two-way hot compaction pressure and reinforcement volume percentage on friction coefficient. This research uses powder metallurgy method which starts from the process mixing recycled aluminium powder, silica sand, and palm oil boiler fly ash, using ball mill machine (BPR 10:1) at speed 90 rpm, for 6 hours. Compaction was carried out in two directions with pressure variants of 5000, 5400 and 5800 Psi at temperature 350°C for 10 minutes. The sintering process was carried at temperature 600°C with holding time of 10 minutes. Friction coefficient testing is carried out to calculate the wear by following the ASTM G99-05 standard. The results show that increasing the percentage reinforcement and compaction pressure can increase friction resistance, highest wear value of 0.055 gr with parameters (84% reinforcement, pressure 5000 Psi) and the lowest wear value of 0.032 parameters (92% reinforcement, pressure 5800 Psi).
Optimalisasi Parameter Pada Mesin CNC Milling Terhadap MRR Menggunakan Material S50C Dengan Metode Taguchi Finofal, Afgi; Yudo, Eko; Sukanto, Sukanto
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33504/jitt.v3i2.313

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of process parameters on the Material Removal Rate (MRR) in CNC milling machining of S50C steel material. The process parameters examined include spindle speed (RPM), cutting speed (Vc), and depth of cut. The experimental design uses the Taguchi method with an L9 (3³) Orthogonal Array matrix, including three repetitions to ensure data reliability. The analysis results show that the depth of cut has the most significant impact on increasing MRR, contributing 86.14%. The optimal MRR value is achieved with the process parameter combination of spindle speed at 3,184 rpm, cutting speed at 105 m/min, and depth of cut at 0.6 mm. Selecting the appropriate process parameters can enhance the efficiency of material removal in CNC milling machining. This research provides guidance for practitioners to determine optimal parameters to achieve maximum results in material processing.
Penyelidikan Kampas Rem Komposit Matriks Aluminium Diperkuat Boiler-Fly-Ash dan Silika Terhadap Nilai Densitas dan Kekerasannya Fikri, Akhmad Hasyim; Wiryono, Sukanto; Subhan, M
Infotekmesin Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Infotekmesin: Juli 2025
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v16i2.2561

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of the percentage of reinforcement and hot compaction pressure on the density value of Aluminum Matrix Composite brake pads, reinforced with Boiler-Fly-Ash and silica sand. The Powder Metallurgy method was used in this study, with variations in the weight fraction of reinforcement being 6%, 10%, and 14%. Mixing of the matrix powder and reinforcement was performed using a Ball Mill Machine, with a Ball Powder weight Ratio of 10:1, within 6 hours of mechanical alloying at a speed of 90 rpm. The molding process used a hot compaction system in the form of a Hydraulic Jack machine with an upper press and a lower press, with a hot pressing temperature of 350 ºC, a holding time of 10 minutes, at a pressure variation of 5200 Psi, 5600 Psi, and 6000 Psi. The sintering process used a temperature of 600 ºC at a holding temperature of 10 minutes. The density test of the specimen uses the ASTM B962-17 standard with the Archimedes theory approach, while the hardness test uses the Brinnel Hardness, referring to ASTM E110-14.  The result, the highest average density value is 2.10 g/cm³ with a reinforcement percentage variation of 10%, while the lowest density value is 1.90 g/cm³ with a reinforcement percentage of 14%. The highest hardness value is 42.93 HB with a percentage of 10%, while the lowest hardness value is 41.4 HB with a reinforcement percentage of 14% compaction of 6000 Psi
PENGARUH VARIASI TEKANAN KOMPAKSI PANAS TERHADAP DENSITAS DAN KEKERASAN AMC DIPERKUAT SiO2 Asep, Muhammad; ., Sugiyarto; ., Somawardi; Rusdy, Achmad; Sukanto, Sukanto
Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Sains dan Teknik Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jm.v9i1.3606

Abstract

Research on aluminum metal matrix composites reinforced with ceramics using powder metallurgy methods has recently been increasingly in demand to be developed. The goals of this study determined the effect of differences in compaction pressure on the density and hardness properties of the resulting composite. The research method used of is following the stages of the powder metallurgy process, which includes material preparation, mixing and compaction. The mixing of the composite constituent powders was carried out using the mechanical alloying method using a horizontal ball mill for 4 hours. While the hot compaction method used is two-way compression compaction, using a hydraulic pump. The matrix material used is recycled aluminum powder, and the reinforcing material is powder from tin mine tailing silica sand. The hot compaction process was carried out at 500 0C and held for 15 minutes. Two-way compacting pressure variations used 4400 Psi, 4500 Psi and 4600 Psi. Density testing refers to Archimedes with the ASTM B962-15 standard. Meanwhile, the hardness test used the Rockwell hardness testing machine, referring to the ASTM E18-15 standard. The results of the density test and hardness test showed a tendency for the value to increase with increasing compaction pressure applied. The highest density was 2.147 g/cm3 for a sample with a compaction of 4,600 Psi, with the highest hardness value being 53,11 HRB. Based on micro-photographs, it shows that the interlocking mechanical bonds at lower compaction pressures tend to be weak, fractures at the grain boundaries are clearly visible and the pattern of damage tends to show brittle/brittle fractures.
Kajian Komposit Matrik Aluminium Pada Pembuatan Kampas Rem Sepeda Motor Diperkuat Alumina Hybird ( AL2O3/RHA/BA ) Dengan Metode Metalurgi Serbuk Rahman, Adhe fajarul; Rodika, Rodika; Budi, Abdul; Sukanto, Sukanto
DINAMIKA : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Dinamika : Jurnal Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/dinamik.v9i2.9250

Abstract

Saat ini penggunaan bahan asbes memicu kematian global mencapai 225.000 jiwa per tahun. Untuk saat ini kampas rem non-asbestos sudah di kembangkan dari tahun 2000-an. Kampas rem adalah komponen kendaraan bermotor yang berguna untuk memperlambat dan menghentikan laju kendaraan. Matrik pada penelitian ini digunakan serbuk aluminium yang mempunyai ukuran Particle Size Analyzer yaitu D50: 171.37 µm. perbandingan 93% Al dan 7% (AL2O3,RHA,BA), 90% Al dan 10% (AL2O3,RHA,BA), 87% Al dan 13% (AL2O3, RHA, BA) dengan berat setiap sampel adalah 35-40 gram. Dan penguat yang di gunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu alumina hybrid, abu sekam padi (RHA) dan abu ampas tebu (BA).Sampel yang di lakukan penelitian berbentuk sebuah cincin yang mempunyai diameter dalam 20 mm dan untuk diameter luarnya yaitu 50 mm,  dan di cetak sebanyak 27 sampel dari hasil perhitungan full factorial dengan 2 faktor dan 3 level, dengan faktor presetase untuk penguat yaitu 3 level , ( 7%, 10%, 13% ) dan di ikutin dengan tekenan kompaksi sebesar 6000 Psi. Nilai uji kekerasan dan densitas terendah yang di dapatkan pada tekanan kompaksi panas sebesar 6000 Psi dengan presentase penguat 7%, 10%, 13% yakni 1,760 g/cm3 dan 46,33 HB. Dan untuk Nilai uji kekerasan dan densitas tertinggi yang di dapatkan pada tekanan kompaksi panas sebesar 6000 Psi dengan presentase penguat 7%, 10%, 13% yakni 2,065 g/cm3 dan 72,66 HB.
Pembuatan Komposit Variasi Kompaksi dan Suhu Sintering terhadap AMC Diperkuat Hibryd Baggase Ash – Alumina Metode Metalurgi Serbuk Anggreni, Yulia; Sugiyarto, Sugiyarto; Rusdy, Achmad; Sukanto, Sukanto
DINAMIKA : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Dinamika : Jurnal Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/dinamik.v8i2.7034

Abstract

Teknologi material komponen kampas rem pada industri otomotif terus berkembang pesat akhir-akhir ini. Sementara itu, kampas rem mengandung asbestos sangat berbahaya bagi kesehatan serta tidak ramah lingkungan, karena terdapat zat Carsinogenik. Apabila partikel hasil gesekan kampas rem tersebut beterbangan dan terhirup oleh manusia maka sangat berakibat fatal. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan alternatif baru untuk memenuhi kebutuhan material sebagai pengganti asbestos tersebut seperti komposit matriks aluminium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi tekanan kompaksi dan suhu sintering terhadap densitas serta kekerasan AMC diperkuat BA dan Al2O3. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode metalurgi serbuk yang terdiri dari  tahap persiapan, mixing, kompaksi, dan sintering. Proses pencampuran ini menggunakan mesin ball mill dengan parameter rasio bola 10:1 dan waktu pengadukan selama 2 jam serta dengan kecepatan putar 90 rpm. Pada proses kompaksi dilakukan dengan penekanan dua arah manggunakan mesin press hidrolik yang terdapat alat pengukur tekanan. Parameter yang digunakan pada proses kompaksi yaitu 5600, 6000, 6400 Psi dengan waktu tahan selama 15 menit. Sedangkan parameter pada proses sintering yaitu dengan suhu 550, 580, 610 oC dengan waktu tahan selama 10 menit. Pengujian densitas dilakukan dengan berpedoman pada hukum Archimedes dengan ASTMB962-17mendapatkan hasil dengan nilai tertinggi 1,59 gr/mm3, Sedangkan pengujian kekerasan dilakukan dengan berpedoman pada uji kekerasan Brinell Portable dengan ASTM E110-14 mendapatkan hasil tertinggi dinilai 42,76 HRB, nilai tertinggi tersebur terdapat pada tekanan kompaksi 6400 Psi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi tekanan maka semakin tinggi nilai kekerasan dan densitas sampel
PENGARUH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS EXERCISE THERAPY TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI LUTUT LANSIA : THE EFFECT OF KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS EXERCISE THERAPY ON REDUCING KNEE PAIN IN THE ELDERLY sukanto, sukanto; ISLAMY, AESTHETICA; emi chandra, biedasari; Mainitasari, Asesia Cipta
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Imiah Pamenang (JIP)
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v7i2.339

Abstract

Osteoarthritis lutut paling sering dijumpai pada penyakit musculoskeletal dan merupakan salah satu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh faktor degeneratif. Osteoarthritis lutut adalah penyebab terbanyak keterbatasan gerak dan fungsi. Seseorang dengan Osteoarthritis lutut pada umumnya mengeluh adanya nyeri, kekakuan dan keterbatasan fungsi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Knee Osteoarthritis Exercise Therapy (Terapi Latihan Osteoarthritis Lutut) Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Sendi Lutut Pada Lansia. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pre eksperimental (one group pre test – post test), penelitian dilaksanakan pada 16 Mei – 06 Juli 2024 di Posyandu Lansia Desa Simo Tulungagung, populasi berjumlah 39 lansia dengan tehnik purposive sampling, didapatkan sampel 32 responden. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara pengukuran intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan menggunakan lembar observasi dengan skala numeric. Data dioalah dengan cara editing, coding, scoring, tabulating dan di analisis dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Rank T-test. Hasil penelitian uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Rank T-test, didapatkan nilai p = 0,000. Dengan nilai taraf signifikan α = 0,05 yang artinya ada pengaruh Knee Osteoarthritis Exercise Therapy (Terapi Latihan Osteoarthritis Lutut) Terhadap   Penurunan Nyeri Sendi Lutut Pada Lansia. Kesimpulan dari penelitian bahwa Knee Osteoarthritis Exercise Therapy (Terapi Latihan Osteoarthritis Lutut) dilakukan dengan rutin dapat menurunkan intensitas nyeri. Rekomendasi bagi tenaga kesehatan dan Puskesmas diharapkan lebih meningkatkan sarana kesehatan terutama untuk para lansia dengan nyeri sendi.   Abstract   Knee Osteoarthritis is most common in musculoskeletal disease and is one of the diseases caused by degenerative factors. Knee Osteoarthritis is causes the most limitations of motion and function. Someone with Knee Osteoarthritis generally complains of pain, stiffness and function limitations. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of Knee Osteoarthritis Exercise Therapy on the reduction of knee joint pain in elderly. Research design used is experimental pre (one group pre test – post test), research carried out on 16 Mei – 06 July 2024 in elderly “Integrated Health Service Post” at Simo village, Tulungagung, Population amounted to 39 elderly with purposive sampling technique, got sample 32 respondents. Data were collected by measuring the intensity of pain before and after being treated using on observation sheet with numerical scale. Data processed by way of editing, coding, scoring, tabulating and in the analysis with statistical test Wilcoxon Signed Rank T-Test. Result of statistical test Wilcoxon Signed Rank T-Test got value p =0,000. With a significant level of significance α = 0,05, which means there is influence of Knee Osteoarthritis Exercise Therapy to decrease knee joint pain in elderly. Conclusions from the study that Knee Osteoarthritis Exercise Therapy done routinely can reduce the intensity of pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Recommendations for health personnel and “Community Health Centers” are expected to further improve health facilities especially for elderly people with joint pain.
Optimalisasi Parameter Proses Mesin CNC Milling Terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Yang Akan Digunakan Untuk Membuat Cetakan Kampas Rem Depan Fadel Ramiro; Yudo, Eko; Sukanto, Sukanto
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33504/jitt.v3i2.271

Abstract

This study aims to determine the optimal parameters in the CNC Milling process to produce low surface roughness and improve the quality of brake pad molds. By applying the Taguchi method, the results showed that the process parameters have a significant effect on surface roughness. Data analysis revealed that increasing feed speed and depth were positively correlated with surface roughness. Of the parameters tested, feed speed had the largest contribution of 40.46%, followed by feed depth of 14.01%, and spindle speed of 12.36%. The optimal parameter combination proposed to achieve the best surface roughness is a feed speed of 100 mm/min, a feed depth of 0.2 millimeters, and a spindle rotation of 3343 RPM. These findings provide an important contribution to the automotive industry to improve the efficiency and quality of brake pad production, a component that plays a crucial role in vehicle safety.
EDUKASI PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KELUARGA BERBASIS MOMPRENEUR DI KOTA PALEMBANG Azwardi, Azwardi; Igamo, Alghifari Mahdi; Sukanto, Sukanto; Pertiwi, Rasyida; Bemby, Bambang
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Volume 3, No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v3i2.850

Abstract

Covid-19 tidak hanya berdampak pada kesehatan tapi juga pada perekomian khususnya ekonomi keluarga, merumahkan beberapa pekerja yang notabenya adalah kepala keluarga yang disebabkan oleh kebijakan pemerintah maupun kondisi perusahaan yang tidak baik menyebabkan turunnya penghasilan keluarga sehingga sulit untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan terseebut tidak hanya peran kepala keluarga yang dibutuhkan namun peran ibu rumah tangga juga sangat penting, ibu rumah tangga dapat membantu kepala keluarga mencari penghasilan tambahan, tugas ibu rumah tangga seperti memasak dapat menjadi salah satu sumber penghasilan tambahan keluarga. Ibu rumah tangga yang aktif mencari tambahan penghasilan namun tetap menjalankan perannya di rumah dikenal dengan istilah Mompreneur. Pembinaan mengenai pengembangan ekonomi keluarga berbasis mompreneur akan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga mengenai aktivitas yang dapat dilakukan untuk menambah penghasilan keluarga dengan memanfaatkan tugas ibu rumah tangga yang biasa dilakukan.
Co-Authors ., Somawardi ., Sugiyarto Aesthetica Islamy Agus Wanto Akbar Rafsanjani, Alfarobbi Alfan, Sudrian Alfarizi, Muhammad Alghifari Mahdi Igamo Amna, Amna Anggreni, Yulia Anna Yulianita Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah Asep, Muhammad Azwardi Azwardi Azzahrah, Meidiana Bemby, Bambang Budi, Abdul Budi, Abdul Dharta, Yuli Dylan, Arise Graafian Eko Yudo emi chandra, biedasari Erwansyah, Erwansyah Erwanto Erwanto, Erwanto Fachri, Husni Fadel Ramiro Faidha Rahmi, Faidha Fibriana, Rahmi Fikri, Akhmad Hasyim Finofal, Afgi Habibi, Kamil Hairunnas, Hairunnas Husman Husman Ilham Ary Wahyudie Kamarudin, Anna Permatasari Khadijah Khadijah Lorika, Zika Mainitasari, Asesia Cipta Mego Wahyudi Muhsin Efendi Mulyono Mulyono Nanda Pranandita Noviandi, Idham Nurdiansyah, Muhammad Oktriadi, Yudi Pertiwi, Rasyida Rahman, Adhe fajarul Rhani, Nanda Muthiah Ricky Irwansyah Ridani, Hafiz Nopal Riki Afriansyah Rodika Rohmawati, Indah - Rollastin, Boy Rusdy, Achmad Sabri Sabri Saputra, Dandi Saputra, Devrin Dwiki Saputra, Whin Themas Mico Sari, Merdu Somawardi Somawardi Subhan, M Sugiyarto Sugiyarto Susanti, Zulida Suzen, Zaldy Sirwansyah Syahrizal, M. Razeev Wanto, Agus Wanto, Agus Yansha, Fibry Yuliyanto Yuliyanto Yuniara, Ridha Yusnadi, Alja