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Eksplorasi Persepsi Penderita tentang Faktor-Faktor Penyebab dan Dampak Penyakit DIabetes Melitus di Wilayah Puskesma Purwokerto Barat, Kecamatan Purwokerto Barat, Kabupaten Banyumas Sumarwati, Made; Sejati, Waluyo; Pramitasari, Roisca Dyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 03 No. 3 (2008)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2008.3.3.203

Abstract

This study explored patient perception about risk factors and impacts of diabetes mellitus. This study used a qualitative descriptive design. Seven participants were interviewed about their perceptions of risk factors and impacts of Diabetes mellitus. The interviews were transcribed and content analysis was used to examine the data. Data analysis revealed the following themes: diet, stress, genetics, and lack of exercise are contributing to Diabetes mellitus. Impacts of the disease are discomfort because of diabetes complication, lack of dependency, sad and cost of treatment. The research outcomes highlight the varied beliefs of participants and numerous impacts of diabetes mellitus.
Percentage of Self-feeding Practice in Babies Using Baby-led and Traditional Weaning in Indonesia Susmarini, Dian; Sumarwati, Made; Isworo, Atyanti; Latifah, Lutfatul
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1188

Abstract

Introduction: Baby-led weaning is a new method of complementary food introduction for babies which enables babies to feed themselves. Over the last decade, the number of mothers adopting this method has been growing in many countries including Indonesia, though the exact number is unknown. The practice of self-feeding in babies using baby-led weaning in Indonesia also has not been identified.Aim: To identify self-feeding practices among babies in both baby-led and traditional weaning.Method: The study design was that of a descriptive survey given to a population of the mothers of six to 12-month-old babies who practiced either baby-led or traditional weaning in Indonesia. A consecutive sampling technique with time limit was used, and 316 respondents were recruited through an online survey.Results: Almost half of the baby-led weaning group practiced self-feeding at least 90% of their meals, whereas 80% of the traditional weaning babies practiced spoon-feeding at least 90% of their meals. The self-feeding percentage in the rest of the baby-led weaning participants, however, ranged from 10 to 75%. The type of family, who is appointed to take care of the baby, mother’s occupation, and engagement in family dining may contribute to the variations in self-feeding percentages.Conclusion: There was a difference in feeding practices between baby-led and traditionally weaned babies as assumed. The unique percentage of self-feeding among baby-led weaning in this country is useful as a reference for further research in this area.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Sikap Tubuh Ergonomis dan Pola Aktivitas untuk mencegah Muskuloskeletal Disorders pada Remaja Nani, Desiyani; Ulfah, Nur; Heza, Fuad Noor; Sumarwati, Made; Pratiwi, Hikmi Muharromah; Choiruna, Hasby Pri; Mulyono, Wastu Adi; Lestari, Chanthy Tri; Maulita, Adinda Arka
Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Januari
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.22 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2023.4.1.7178

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pandemi COVID 19 selama kurun waktu dua tahun ini telah menghentikan banyak aktivitas manusia, termasuk remaja yang harus belajar secara online di rumah. Aktivitas fisik yang kurang adekuat dan juga sikap kerja tubuh selama beraktivitas di rumah yang tidak memperhatikan prinsip ergonomis dalam jangka waktu yang lama, memberikan dampak terhadap kesehatan terutama munculnya gangguan muskuloskeletal mulai dari yang ringan-sedang pada remaja. Tujuan: melakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang sikap tubuh ergonomis dan pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah terjadinya musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Metode: Pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbasis riset dilakukan dengan metode pendidikan kesehatan dengan topik sikap tubuh ergonomis dan pola aktivitas/olahraga dalam rangka mencegah gangguan tulang dan sendi. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 50 orang. Hasil : Tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang bagaiman pola aktivitas dan olahraga yang ideal untuk remaja berada pada tingkat sedang yaitu sebanyak 41 anak (82%) dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang sikap ergonomis tubuh dalam aktivitas sehai-hari dalam mencegah musculoskeletal disorder sudah mencapai 96% tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi. Kesimpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan tentang sikap tubuh ergonomis sangat penting dilakukan pada remaja untuk membekali pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku sikap tubuh ergonomis yang baik dan benar dalam aktivitas sehari-hari sehingga mencegah terjadinya MSDs. Dengan terjaganya kesehatan otot, tulang, dan sendi maka kualitas hidup dan produktivitas remaja akan terpelihara bahkan meningkat. Kata kunci: Ergonomi, sikap tubuh, musculoskeletal disorders, remaja
Safe and Ergonomic M-Shape Carrying Education to Improve Mothers' Knowledge and Attitudes in Banteran Village: Edukasi Menggendong M-Shaped yang Aman dan Ergonomis untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu di Desa Banteran Muharromah Pratiwi, Hikmi; Nani, Desiyani; Sumarwati, Made; Saryono, Saryono
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v5i2.1261

Abstract

Background: Car carrying activities are an important part of child care, and this skill is recommended for parents. Carrying M-Shaped is a safe and ergonomic holding practice, and is recommended by a child health professional. However, this holding practice is still not known by many parents in Indonesia, so it is necessary to hold a safe and ergonomic M-Shaped M-Shaped education. Methods: This community service activity provides health education and demonstrations of carrying M-Shaped by using jarik fabrics in 24 mothers with children under five in Bantera Village, Sumbang District which was held in August 2024. Health education with lectures and interactive discussions about the concept of holding safe and ergonomic, including the anatomical position of the baby, the benefits M-Shaped using the fingers. Results: The results of this community service activity show an increase in knowledge of the mother's attitude about carrying a safe and ergonomic M-Shape. The difference in the average score of mothers' knowledge is related to carrying M-Shaped before and after the PKM activity is 4.25. In addition, after PKM activities, the majority of mothers agreed that carrying benefits to mothers and infants (75%), carrying a comfortable position (100%), holding M-Shaped safe for newborns (54.17%) and carrying can be done by fathers (87.5%). Conclusion: Community service activities through health education and carrying practice have been proven to increase the knowledge and attitude of mothers regarding holding safe and ergonomic. This activity can continue to be carried out in the community and can be accompanied by evaluating safe and ergonomic holding practices.
Spiritual Care for Nasopharyngeal Cancer Patients with Risk of Spiritual Distress: A Case Study Pranatarini, Nur Azizah; Mulyono, Wastu Adi; Sumarwati, Made
Journal of Bionursing Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2025.7.2.12521

Abstract

Background : Complications from cancer treatment therapy will cause physical and psychological problems for the rest of their lives. The physical and psychological problems experienced by cancer sufferers will rise spirituality within them. Spirituality sometimes becomes negative when an individual's spiritual needs are not facilitated properly or is called spiritual distress. Spiritual distress can be overcome through khusyuk in prayer therapy which can increase positive motivation and change behavior for the better. Purpose : This report aims to determine the effect of spiritual care of khusyuk prayer therapy on Nasopharyngeal Cancer patient with risk of spiritual distress to increase their ability to make sense of life and reduce feelings of guilt over their illness. Result : After doing the khusyuk prayer therapy intervention for 7 days, there was an increase in the patient's self-efficacy and quality of life. This shows that khusyuk prayer therapy can increase positive motivation in patients. Conclusion : Spiritual care with khusyuk prayer therapy can increase the motivation of nasopharyngeal cancer patients to make behavioral changes. Keyword : Khusyuk prayer, nasopharyngeal cancer, religious coping, self-efficacy, spiritual distress