Dian Susmarini
Department Of Nursing, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Pengaruh Aromaterapi Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) terhadap Peningkatan Memori Jangka Pendek Siswa Kelas V (10-11 Tahun) di SDN Growok I Kecamatan Dander Kabupaten Bojonegoro Puspitasari, Aprilia Dwi; Susmarini, Dian; SLI, Dina Dewi
Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Vol 2, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.341 KB)

Abstract

Kesulitan belajar kerap dialami anak pada usia 10-11 tahun, salah satunya adalah penurunan kemampuan daya ingat atau gangguan memori jangka pendek. Padahal seharusnya kemampuan memori anak berkembang pesat di usia 10-14 tahun. Ketidakmampuan memberikan perhatian yang cukup terhadap informasi atau menurunnya kemampuan memori jangka pendek membuat aktivitas sehari-hari anak menjadi sulit, frustasi, serta berdampak pada kehidupan akademik, sosial, emosional, dan perkembangan tingkah laku anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aromaterapi rosemary berpengaruh pada peningkatan memori jangka pendek anak usia 10-11 tahun. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design, dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan rata-rata skor memori jangka pendek anak sebesar 3,048 dengan rata-rata skor memori jangka pendek sebelum diberikan aromaterapi rosemary adalah 15,19  dan setelah diberikan aromaterapi rosemary adalah 18,24. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji paired-sample t-test didapatkan nilai signifikansi (p) = 0,000, yang artinya p < 0,05, hal ini menunjukkan  pemberian aromaterapi rosemary meningkatkan memori jangka pendek siswa kelas V (10-11 tahun) di SDN Growok I, Kecamatan Dander, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan aromaterapi rosemary dapat meningkatkan kemampuan memori jangka pendek siswa kelas v (usia 10-11 tahun) di SDN Growok I, Kecamatan Dander, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Kata kunci : Aromaterapi rosemary, Memori jangka pendek.
FAKTOR PASIEN BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANGKA READMISSION PADA PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING PASIEN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME (ACS) Romalina, Romalina; Indra, M Rasjad; Susmarini, Dian
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences) Vol 10 No 1 (2017): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Unusa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.145 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v10i1.151

Abstract

Acute Coronary Syndrome’s (ACS) patient has a risk getting readmission in 30 – 45 days after come back from hospital. Discharge planning has purpose to guaranty continuity of treatments’ qualities among of hospital with communities’ service. The purpose of this thesis is to determine patients’ and nurses’ factors that have contributing to the rate of readmission in doing discharge planning of ACSs’ patients in RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. The design of this thesis is a prospective observational analytic approach. The experiment was conducted in August to October 2014 in RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. The sample is consisted of 60 families of ACS’s patients with using consecutive sampling approach. The collecting of data uses questionnaire’s sheet. The data analysis uses logistics’ regretting with backward method. The predictors’ factors of the readmission rate of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients are the complication of the hearth failure and diabetes mellitus diseases. Health professionals need to pay attention to prevention effort to provide education to patients and families. The educational materials is in the form of the modification of risk factors (smoking, alcohol, blood pressure, personal weight, nutrition, activity, exercise, stress) and modification management as recommended. 
Efektivitas Metode Video dan Demonstrasi terhadap Kangaroo Mother Care Self Efficacy Khotimah, Sania K; Rahmawati, Eni; Susmarini, Dian
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v5i2.19048

Abstract

ABSTRAKBerat badan lahir rendah merupakan penyebab tertinggi angka kematian bayi. Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah(BBLR) beresiko mengalami hipotermi. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) atau perawatan metode kangguru merupakan salah satu intervensi hipotermi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas video dan demonstrasi pada discharge planning terhadap kangaroo mother care self efficacy pada ibu yang memiliki BBLR. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain quasy experimental non randomized prettest and posttest dengan kelompok kontrol. Teknik sampling yang digunakan kuota sampling dengan jumlah 19 responden di setiap kelompok. Analisis data menggunakan independent sample t test. Hasil studi menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan skor self efficacy antara kedua kelompok sesudah perlakuan (p=0,187) dengan nilai signifikansi 5%. Kedua metode edukasi baik video maupun demonstrasi sama-sama efektif untuk meningkatkan self efficacy. Perawat dapat menggunakan video untuk menggantikan demonstrasi saat melakukan discharge planning perawatan metode kangguru. ABSTRACT Low Birth Weight (LBW) is the highest cause of infant mortality in the first month of life. Low birth weight babies are at risk of experiencing hypothermia. One of the treatments for hypothermia is kangaroo mother care (KMC). The study aims to determine the differences in the effect of video and demonstration in discharge planning addressed to mother’s kangaroo mother care self-efficacy with low birth weight baby. This research used quasy experimental non-randomized pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique of this research used quota sampling, which was 19 respondents in each group. The data was analyzed using the Independent Sample t-Test. The result showed that there were no differences in self-efficacy scores between the video and demonstration groups after treatment (p=0,187) with a 5% score significant. Both methods, video, and demonstration education are equally effective in improving mother self-efficacy. Nurses can use video to replace demonstrations when performing discharge planning treatments for kangaroo mother care. 
EFEK VIDEO PERAWATAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH SAAT DISCHARGE PLANNING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN ORANG TUA Veniawati, Okti; Rahmawati, Eni; Susmarini, Dian
Journal of Bionursing Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.908 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/bion.v2i1.34

Abstract

Background: Low Birth Weigh Babies (LBWB) were at high risk of experiencing hyphothermia and lack of nurtition due to the weakness in suction reflex. That issue could be a cause for babies to be long hospitalized. The risk can be tackled with practicing the right breastfeeding technique and Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) technique. Method: This type of research was quantitative with quasy experimental pretest and posttest with control group design. The sampling technique used quota sampling. Each group had 18 repondents made the total of respondents to be 36 people. The instruments in this research were observation sheets of breastfeeding and KMC. Result: It was obtained the score of breastfeeding with P value = 0.005 and KMC with P value = 0.016 in which both had P value = <0.05. There was significant difference of the video on the mother skill of breastfeeding and KMC. Conclusion: Home care video for Low Birth Weight Baby was effective in improving the parent?s skill on breastfeeding and KMC technique.
The Effect of Quarter Turn from Prone on Oxygen Saturation among Premature Babies with Respiratory Distress Syndrome Lestari, Puji; Susmarini, Dian; Awaludin, Sidik
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2018.13.1.754

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The rate of death and illnesses on premature babies is mostly respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Desaturated-period frequently occurs on premature babies with RDS. One intervention to prevent it is a quarter turn from prone position. The research design was pre-experimental study with one group pre- and post-test design. This study involved 20 respondents that were selected with consecutive sampling technique. The setting of the research was in Perinatology ward at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo. The oxygen saturation was examined before and after 2 hours of intervention. Data was then analyzed with Wilcoxon test. The results showed that median value of SpO2 before quarter turn from prone position was 94%, and its value after two hours of intervention was 96.5%. It was found that there was a significant effect in giving quarter turn from prone position to oxygen saturation on premature babies with RDS. Quarter turn from prone position was able to increase oxygen saturation on premature babies with RDS and is possible to be implemented in perinatology room.
Extremity Strengthening Exercise on Neonates Receiving Phototherapy Rahmawati, Eni; Susmarini, Dian; Purnamasari, Meivita Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2020.15.1.1223

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is a clinical condition in infants characterized by yellow staining of the skin and sclera due to the accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin excess. This is the leading cause of deathin 60% -80% of newborns. This research was aimed to investigate the effects of exercise on neonates with nutritional status and vital signs who were receiving phototherapy. In this quasi experimental study, 34 full term neonates with jaundice admitted for phototherapy were selected through quota sampling. Subjects were assigned to exercise and control groups. Neonates in exercise group received a passive extremities exercise for 15 to 20 minutes on extremities twice a day for 3 days, while the control group did not received any exercise. Statistics analysis used independent t test and mann-whitney test. Demographic and clinical characteristics, the defecation frequency, vital sign, total feeding amount and body weight were identified and compared between two groups.On the third day, the exercise group showed a significantly higher defecation frequency (p=0.000) and significant in respiration rate (p=0.029); not significant in vital signs (heart rate p=0.583 and temperature p=0.807;) enteral feeding (p=0.202) and body weight (p=0.181). Exercise could increase defecation frequency in neonates with jaundice receiving phototherapy.The effect of exercise was limited to stabilize temperature and heart rate.
Comparison of Breastfeeding Support Perceptions Between Postpartum Mothers and Health Care Personnel in Public Hospital Kartikasari, Aprilia; Latifah, Lutfatul; Susmarini, Dian
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2020.15.1.1348

Abstract

Breastfeeding support can increase postpartum maternal confidence when breastfeeding so that it will indirectly increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding. But there are still many postpartum mothers who still do not get good support due to differences in perceptions between mothers, families and health workers. This study uses a descriptive analytic study method that compares the perception of breastfeeding support perceptions in postpartum mothers and health workers in hospitals. 197 postpartum mothers and 37 health workers in the postpartum room of the hospital in the Purwokerto region filled out a questionnaire containing questions related to breastfeeding support. Sampling for postpartum maternal respondents was carried out by consecutive sampling method, whereas for health workers respondents used total sampling. The results of this study indicate there is a gap in perception between postpartum mothers and health workers related to breastfeeding support for postpartum mothers in several indicators of breastfeeding support, namely teaching how to position and attach correctly, act IMD, provide information on signs your baby is getting enough milk, breastfeeding assistance in hospital, information about cadre and lactation counseling, and information to overcome breastfeeding problems at home. Conclusion: There is still a gap in perception of breastfeeding support between health workers and postpartum mothers during hospitalization.
Percentage of Self-feeding Practice in Babies Using Baby-led and Traditional Weaning in Indonesia Susmarini, Dian; Sumarwati, Made; Isworo, Atyanti; Latifah, Lutfatul
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.1188

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Introduction: Baby-led weaning is a new method of complementary food introduction for babies which enables babies to feed themselves. Over the last decade, the number of mothers adopting this method has been growing in many countries including Indonesia, though the exact number is unknown. The practice of self-feeding in babies using baby-led weaning in Indonesia also has not been identified.Aim: To identify self-feeding practices among babies in both baby-led and traditional weaning.Method: The study design was that of a descriptive survey given to a population of the mothers of six to 12-month-old babies who practiced either baby-led or traditional weaning in Indonesia. A consecutive sampling technique with time limit was used, and 316 respondents were recruited through an online survey.Results: Almost half of the baby-led weaning group practiced self-feeding at least 90% of their meals, whereas 80% of the traditional weaning babies practiced spoon-feeding at least 90% of their meals. The self-feeding percentage in the rest of the baby-led weaning participants, however, ranged from 10 to 75%. The type of family, who is appointed to take care of the baby, mother’s occupation, and engagement in family dining may contribute to the variations in self-feeding percentages.Conclusion: There was a difference in feeding practices between baby-led and traditionally weaned babies as assumed. The unique percentage of self-feeding among baby-led weaning in this country is useful as a reference for further research in this area.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA POLA ASUH ORANG TUA (IBU) YANG BEKERJA DENGAN TINGKAT KECERDASAN MORAL ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (4-5) TAHUN DI TK MUTIARA INDONESIA KEDUNGKANDANG MALANG Ahsan Ahsan; Dian Susmarini; Adisantika Adisantika; Ayu Rika Anitasari
Erudio Journal of Educational Innovation Vol 2, No 2 (2014): ERUDIO (JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Pola asuh orang tua merupakan peran aktif orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak – anaknya, terutama pada saat mereka masih berada pada tahap prasekolah, untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan moral anak sejak dini (tata karma, sopan santun, aturan norma agama dan moral, etika). Pola asuh orang tua yang digunakan ada 4 macam pola asuh yaitu demokratis, otoriter, permisif, penelantar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua bekerja dengan tingkat kecerdasan moral anak usia prasekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, pemilihan sampel dengan purposive sampling.Sampel penelitian yaitu anak usia prasekolah (4-5) tahun sebanyak 20 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Fisher exsact test. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan hubungan yang tidak signifikan antara Pola asuh orang tua dengan Tingkat kecerdasan moral anak usia prasekolah (4-5) tahun, dengan nilai p = 0.053 walaupun tidak signifikan tetapi ada kecenderungan pada orang tua dengan pola asuh yang baik /demokratis (70%) yang mempunyai anak dengan tingkat kecerdasan moral baik. Maka dari itu diperlukan pola asuh yang demokratis dan stimulus yang baik untuk menjadikan kecerdasan moral anak baik. 
FAKTOR PERAWAT YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANGKA READMISSION PADA PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING PASIEN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME (ACS) DI RSUD DR. SAIFUL ANWAR MALANG Romalina Romalina; M Rasjad Indra; Dian Susmarini
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.077 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jni.6.1.40-44

Abstract

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) menjadi masalah masyarakat kesehatan secara global baik di negaramaju atau berkembang.Sistem Informasi Rumah Sakit (SIRS) (2010-2011) menunjukkan bahwa penyakitjantung merupakan penyebab terbesar rawat inap. Penanganan awal pasien ACSseharusnya dilakukan sejakserangan terjadi, kemudian dilanjutkan penanganan di rumah sakit.Tidak adekuatnya discharge planningmenyebabkan pasiendirawatkembali di ruanggawatdarurat. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dischargeplanning, antara lain : faktor pasien, perawatdanmanajemen . Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahuifaktor perawat yang berhubungan dengan angka readmission pada pelaksanaan discharge planning pasien ACSdi RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang.Rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional denganpendekatan prospektif. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Agustus-Oktober 2014 di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang.Sampel berjumlah 60 orang perawat pendekatan consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakankuesioner dan lembar observasi.Analisa datamultivariatmenggunakanregresilogistikdenganmetodebackward.Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa edukasi pasien (RR 0,063) berpengaruh terhadap angkareadmission pasienACS. Kesimpulanfaktor beban kerja perawat meningkatkan angka readmission pasienACS.Faktor edukasi pasien menurunkan angka readmission pasien ACS. Faktor prediktor angka readmissionpasien ACSadalah edukasi pasien.