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Pelayanan Konseling Klinik Sanitasi Di Puskesmas Kota Ternate Togubu, Novrianti; Lestari, Tutik; Sumiati, Tati; Andiani, Andiani
DEDICATION: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): 21 April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61595/dedication.v3i1.732

Abstract

Kegiatan klinik sanitasi sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat namun belum maksimal karena kekurangan tenaga sanitarian dan kegiatannya hanya fokus dalam gedung. Tujuan pengabdian Masyarakat untuk peningkatan kegiatan klinik sanitasi dalam dan luar Gedung. Metodenya dengan melibatkan mahasiswa dan dosen didampingi petugas kesehatan melakukan kegiatan identifikasi masalah kesehatan, konseling, inspeksi dan intervensi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaskanakan selama 1 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Ternate. Hasil kegiatan terdapat 4 pasien yang mendapatkan konseling, inspeksi dan intervensi dengan memberikan edukasi terkait penyakit berbasis lingkungan, tahap pertama identifikasi oleh dokter, dokter merekomendasikan pasien untuk mendapatkan pelayanan konseling. Mahasiswa didampingi petugas melakukan konseling pada pasien sesuai dengan hasil diagnosa. Hasil konseling menunjukkan bahwa ada kontak langsung dengan anggota rumah tangga lain yang memiliki gejala yang sama. Sehingga memutuskan perlu adanya
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Anemia Remaja SMAS Muhammadiyah Kota Ternate Rahayu, Agustin; Surasno, Diah Merdekawati; Andiani, Andiani; Mansyur, Suryani; Soamole, Mayasari; Musiana, Musiana; Nurhidayanti, Siti; Jafar, Monissa A.Hi.; Toduho, Norma; Sumiati, Tati; Lestari, Tutik; Wambes, Rahmania N; Arsad, Aswia; Tanassi, Dessy; Basri, Della; Muslim, Kiki
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/4dp8zn39

Abstract

Anemia is a public health problem that has a negative impact on the cognitive abilities and physical capacity of adolescents. In Indonesia, the prevalence of adolescents aged 15-24 years experiencing anemia is 32% according to 2018 Riskesdas data. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge of Muhammadiyah High School students in Ternate City regarding nutrition, especially regarding anemia and its prevention. So you have the awareness to choose nutritious food which can prevent anemia and its negative effects in the future. The community service methods used are counseling and measuring nutritional status (BMI/U) for all students and measuring upper arm circumference (LILA) specifically for female students. Before the counseling was held, a pre-test was held for all students which was then followed by counseling on Preventing Anemia and discussion. Final Evaluation by carrying out a post test. The results obtained showed that there was a significant increase in students' knowledge (p=0.00), namely 2.69 points. The conclusion of community service is that counseling on preventing anemia is very useful for students in increasing their knowledge and awareness in behaving in a nutritionally conscious manner.
The Relationship Between Specific and Sensitive Nutrition Interventions and the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Andiani, Andiani; Lestari, Tutik; Supriyatni, Nani; Sumiati, Tati
JURNAL BIOSAINSTEK Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal BIOSAINSTEK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/biosainstek.v7i1.2306

Abstract

Stunting, or below-standard height, is a nutritional problem commonly found in developing countries. Stunting negatively impacts growth, development, and productivity. It can increase the risk of infectious diseases, chronic diseases, and death, which will subsequently reduce work productivity in adulthood. Children who cannot catch up on growth later on can cause bigger problems, and in the future, Indonesia may experience a lost generation. Method: This study uses a descriptive-analytical method with a cross-sectional research design. The population consisted of all mothers with toddlers aged 0-59 months in 2021, totaling 520 toddlers, while the sample included 99 mothers of toddlers. Data collection on toddlers was conducted by measuring body length/height with a microtoise BB to determine stunting status and using a questionnaire. The research results were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Results: Specific nutrition interventions, when viewed from the PMT variable (0.035), IMD counseling and exclusive breastfeeding (0.001), vitamin A capsule administration (0.022), and immunization (0.036), are related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Meanwhile, sensitive nutrition interventions, when viewed from the information variable (0.030) about stunting, are related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Conclusion: Preventing stunting requires appropriate handling through both specific and sensitive nutritional interventions together. The research results indicate that there are 5 variables related to the occurrence of stunting in toddlers, including PMT, IMD counseling and exclusive breastfeeding, administration of vitamin A capsules, immunization, and provision of information about stunting.
Environmental Health Inspection of Public Facility Locations in the Working Area of Puskesmas Gandasuli Nurintani, Nurintani; Fauzi, Murti; Lestari, Tutik; Suharto, Suharto; Andiani, Andiani; Supriyatni, Nani; Sumiati, Tati; Iriyani, Julfa Ida; Sanusi, Nurnia; Patisausiwa, Aulia
JURNAL BIOSAINSTEK Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal BIOSAINSTEK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/biosainstek.v7i1.2351

Abstract

To ensure that the school environment remains healthy and students have healthy lifestyles, school environment inspections are necessary. According to the law, every child in Indonesia is entitled to a healthy, safe, and comfortable school environment. The goal of school health is to ensure that students' life skills can be enhanced in a healthy environment, where they can learn comfortably and grow optimally to become high-quality individuals. This community service aims to identify environmental sanitation risks in public facilities, particularly schools. The method used was direct observation of the school's condition using the previously prepared IKL form, followed by interviews with relevant parties to reinforce the findings. The results still found several schools with conditions that do not meet health standards. It is hoped that with the implementation of school environmental health inspections, the school authorities will improve in providing adequate school facilities to realize a healthy school. It is hoped that with the implementation of school environmental health inspections, the school authorities will improve in providing adequate school facilities to realize a healthy school.
EDUKASI CEGAH ANEMIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KONSENTRASI DAN PRESTASI PADA SISWA SMP SE KOTA TERNATE Rahayu, Agustin; Andiani, Andiani; Surasno, Diah Merdekawati; Mansyur, Suryani; Sumiati, Tati; Lestari, Tutik
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Januari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v2i1.2176

Abstract

Teenagehood is a vulnerable period for nutritional problems, especially anemia (a condition where the number of red blood cells is below standard). According to the Riskesdas (2018), the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls is 27.2%, while in adolescent boys, it is 20.3%. Data from the North Maluku Health Office for adolescent girls in Ternate City identified a 20.11% prevalence of anemia. This Community Service activity aims to educate teenage students about the importance of avoiding anemia. Nutritional education is provided using lecture methods, conducting pre and post-tests, and measuring nutritional status. There were 36 junior high school students participating in this activity, representing each public and private junior high school in Ternate City. After the lecture, it was found that the average knowledge score of the students increased from 5.18 before the lecture to 6.26 after the lecture, indicating that nutritional education on anemia using the lecture method is quite effective in improving participants' knowledge. With increased knowledge, it is hoped that students can improve their behavior in preventing anemia by consuming iron-rich foods and regularly taking iron tablets
Determinant of Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Through the Health Belief Model Theory in People Living with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review Supriyatni, Nani; Sumiati, Tati; Lestari, Tutik; Andiani, Andiani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4936

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are still threats to public health. Indonesia ranks third highest in the number of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and new infection cases in the Asia-Pacific region after India and China. One of the sustainable development targets to improve health and well-being is to end the AIDS epidemic by 2030 which refers to the global policy of "Getting to Zeros" using antiretroviral therapy (ARV). This study aims to analyze the determinants of HIV/AIDS treatment adherence through ARV therapy using the Health Belief Model (HBM) theory. Methods: This study used Preferred Reported Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) for systematic review through keyword searches on 10 relevant articles. Databases used include journals from ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and PubMed. Article submission took place in May–June 2023. The article used is an article that contains research in the range of 2015–2023. Results and Discussions: The findings of the article are then screened, filtered, and critically appraised through several inclusion and exclusion criteria. The search results found as many as 10 suitable articles. The results showed a relationship between perceived barriers, perceived benefits, self-efficacy, and cues to action with adherence to ARV therapy in PLWHA. Non-adherence to ARV treatment has multidimensional consequences at both the individual, community, and policy levels. Individually, it can lead to an uncontrolled viral load, increasing the risk of resistance and other factors, including mortality. Conclusions: So it is necessary to increase awareness of the importance of ARV therapy for PLWHA through HBM theory. In addition, it is expected for the closest people to always provide positive support to PLWHA to be compliant in carrying out ARV therapy.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa SMP Terkait Dampak Pernikahan Dini Lestari, Tutik; Sumiati, Tati; Muhlis, Mudini
JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jipmi.v2i1.77

Abstract

Latar belakang: Isu pernikahan dini merupakan salah satu pelanggaran HAM di kalangan perempuan muda. Beberapa faktor penyebabnya dapat dipicu dari dalam diri maupun lingkungan sekitar seseorang. Dampak dari pernikahan dini secara psikologis dapat menganggu gangguan mental, tekanan sosial dan kecanduan maupun dampak kesehatan adalah keguguran, persalinan premature, berat badan lahir rendah dan kelainan bawaan, mudah terjadi infeksi, anemia kehamilan dan kematian ibu serta berbagai dampak lainnya. Tujuan: Memberikan informasi melalui penyuluhan tentang dampak dari pernikahan dini kepada perwakilan OSIS SMP di Kota Ternate. Metode: Kegiatan penyuluhan dilaksanakan di Royal Resto Function Kelurahan Kalumpang Kecamatan Kota Ternate Tengah yang diikuti oleh perwakilan OSIS SMP di Kota Ternate sebanyak 36 orang. Pre-test diberikan sebelum penyuluhan berlangsung, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian penyuluhan tentang dampak pernikahan dini menggunakan media PPT dan proyektor. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan pemberian post-test kepada para peserta. Hasil: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan bagi peserta berdasarkan hasil pre-test dan post-test dengan rata-rata nilai post tes lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai rata-rata pre-test. Kesimpulan: Terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang dampak pernikahan dini pada perwakilan OSIS SMP di Kota Ternate. Kata Kunci: penyuluhan, pernikahan dini, siswa _________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Background:  The issue Early marriage is a form of human right violation among young women. Several causative factors can be triggered from within and from the environment around a person. The impact of early marriage psychologically can interfere with mental disorders, social pressure and addiction as well as health impacts, namely miscarriage, premature labor, low birth weight and congenital abnormalities, easy infection, anemia of pregnancy and maternal death. Objective: To Provide information through counseling about early marriage to representatives of the Middle School Student Council in Ternate City. Method: The counseling activity was carried out at the Royal Resto Function of Kalumpang Village, Central Ternate City District, which was attended by representatives of Middle School Student Council from Ternate City 36 people. The pre-test was given before the counseling took place, then continued with the provision of counseling on early marriage using PPT and projector media. The activity ended with giving post-tests to the participants. Result: There is an increase in knowledge for participants based on the results of the pre-test and post-test with an average post-test score higher than the pre-test average score. Conclusion: There was an increase in knowledge about early marriage among representatives of Ternate Junior High School Student Council. Keywords:  counseling, early marriage, student
Correlation of Self-Efficacy, Action Planning, and Coping Planning to ARV Adherence in HIV Patients in Ternate, Indonesia Supriyatni, Nani; Agus Salim, Lutfi; Hargono, Arief; Sumiati, Tati; Lestari, Tutik; Andiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 18, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v18i3.12648

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pasien HIV positif memerlukan kepatuhan terhadap terapi Antiretroviral (ARV) untuk mengendalikan penyakit yang dideritanya. Namun, di Kota Ternate, kepatuhan terhadap ARV masih rendah karena kekhawatiran terhadap efek samping, stigma, depresi, dan keterbatasan akses pelayanan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara self-efficacy, perencanaan tindakan (action planning), dan perencanaan coping (coping planning) dengan kepatuhan ARV pada pasien HIV positif di Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara. Metode: Penelitian observasional dengan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional) ini menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling pada pasien HIV positif di lima pusat layanan, dengan analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden berusia 19–49 tahun (94,9%), berjenis kelamin laki-laki (69,1%), berpendidikan SMA (57,3%), bekerja sebagai wiraswasta (24,2%), dan memiliki pendapatan di bawah Rp1.000.000 per bulan (33,1%). Selain itu, self-efficacy (p=0.000; r=0.404), perencanaan tindakan (p=0.000; r=0.399), dan perencanaan coping (p=0.000; r=0.265) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kepatuhan ARV. Kesimpulan: Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa self-efficacy, perencanaan tindakan, dan perencanaan coping berperan dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan ARV pada pasien HIV positif.   Introduction: HIV-positive patients require adherence to Antiretroviral therapy (ART) to control their disease. However, in Ternate City, ARV adherence remains low due to side effect fears, stigma, depression, and limited health service access. Therefore, this study analyzes the correlation between self-efficacy, action planning, and coping planning with ARV adherence in HIV-positive patients in Ternate City, North Maluku. Method: An observational, cross-sectional study used stratified random sampling of HIV-positive patients at five service centers, with data analyzed using the Spearman test. Results: Most respondents were aged 19-49 (94.9%), male (69.1%), held a high school education (57.3%), were self-employed (24.2%), and earned under 1 million rupiah per month (33.1%). Furthermore, self-efficacy (p=0.000; r=0.404), action planning (p=0.000; r=0.399), and coping planning (p=0.000; r=0.265) were significantly associated with ARV adherence. Conclusion: These findings suggest that self-efficacy, action planning, and coping planning benefit ARV adherence in HIV-positive patients.