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PREVENTION AT PRESSURE SORES WITH REPOSITION HEALTH EDUCATION AND COCONUT OIL Sunaryanti, Betty
JURNAL PROFESI || MEDIA PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN Vol 12 (2014): Media Publikasi Penelitian " SEPTEMBER "
Publisher : JURNAL PROFESI || MEDIA PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The prevalence of pressure sores were reported in homes in the range of 12.9% to 19% (Potter and Perry., 2005). Suheri research results (2009) showed that the length of treatment in the occurrence of decubitus sores on immobilization patient 88.8% with an average on the fifth day of treatment. The results of Kurniawan research (2009) showed nurse knowledge of decubitus 66.7%, the purposes of prevention 59%, and the prevention of pressure sores 51.3%. So it is needed of a research in health centers community working area Karanganyar. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of the provision of reposition health education with coconut oil. This study was a quantitative study with Randomize Controlled Trial. Assessment of patients using the Norton scale assessment. The research was held for 7 days. There were four groups in this research, namely three treatment groups and one control group. The first treatment group received coconut oil in the region of the scapula, sacrum, and heels plus health education, the second treatment received coconut oil, while a third treatment received health education about repositioning, for the control group received standard preventive care. Statistical tests to determine the effectiveness of using a t-test. The results of the provision of reposition health education with coconut oil was effective for the prevention of pressure sores with p: 0.004. For referral results will be published through the Journal, made ââtextbook and seminar. Keywords: health education, coconut oil, decubitus

Fungsi Kognitif Wanita Lanjut Usia Ditinjau dari Tipe Keluarga Tatik Trisnowati Trisnowati; Betty Sunaryanti
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

ABSTRACT The aging process is a process that results in changes including physical, psychological, social and spiritual changes. Physiological changes in the elderly occur when the immune system decreases in the face of disturbances from within and outside the body. Psychosocial changes that occur during the aging process will involve a process of life transition and loss. Quality healthy elderly are elderly who go through the aging process while remaining healthy physically, socially and mentally. The role of the family in the life of the elderly is to help maintain the health of the elderly, in addition to meeting nutritional needs, resting patterns, and caring for the elderly.This research is to determine the Cognitif Function in Elderly Women in terms of family type. This research uses a comparative analysis design which aims to explain the differences in the Intellectual Functions of Elderly Women in terms of Family Functions. The population in this study is adjusted to the specific research objectives. The population in this study were elderly women from the Soloraya region (Surakarta, Sragen, Boyolali, Sukoharjo, Wonogiri). The population in this study were elderly women in the Soloraya Region (Surakarta, Sragen, Boyolali, Sukoharjo, Wonogiri). The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data analysis used Software Statistical Packages for Social Sciences version 22 (SPSS) in a univariate and bivariate manner. On a bivariate basis, data analysis will use the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test. The data that has been processed and analyzed will then be presented in tabular form. The results of bivariate analysis found that there was no difference in the cognitive function of elderly women in terms of family type with a value of p = 0.461. The results of this study can be concluded that there is no difference in cognitive function of elderly women in terms of family type Keywords: Cognitive Function, Elderly, Family ABSTRAK Proses penuaan merupakan proses yang mengakibatkan perubahan-perubahan meliputi perubahan fisik, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual. Perubahan fisiologis selama proses penuaan terjadi penurunan sistem kekebalan tubuh dalam menghadapi gangguan dari dalam maupun luar tubuh. Pada Lansia perubahan psikososial yang terjadi selama proses penuaan akan melibatkan proses transisi kehidupan dan kehilangan. Lansia sehat berkualitas adalah lansia yang melalui proses penuaan dengan tetap sehat secara fisik, sosial dan mental.peran keluarga dalam kehidupan lansia adalah turut menjaga kesehatan lansia, selain pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi, pola istirahat, dan merawat lansia. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan fungsi kognitif wanita lanjut usia ditinjau dari tipe keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan analitik komparatif yang bertujuan memaparkan perbedaan Fungsi Intelektual Wanita Lanjut Usia ditinjau dari Fungsi Keluarga. Populasi dalam penelitian ini disesuaikan dengan tujuan khusus penelitian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita usia lanjut Wilayah soloraya (Surakarta, Sragen, Boyolali, Sukoharjo, Wonogiri). Populasi terjangkau dalam penelitian adalah wanita usia lanjut di Wilayah soloraya (Surakarta, Sragen, Boyolali, Sukoharjo, Wonogiri). Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Software Statistic Packages for Social Sciences versi 22 (SPSS) secara univariat dan bivariate. Secara bivariat, analisis data akan menggunakan uji non parametrik Mann-Whitney. Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan bahwa ada perbedaan fungsi kognitif wanita lanjut usia ditinjau dari tipe keluarga dengan nilai mean rank Fungsi kognitif lansia bersama keluarga 32.13 lebih besar di banding lansia yang mandiri 28.87, dengan nila Z = -.737. Uji statistik menunjukkan nilai U sebesar 401 dan nilai W sebesar 866. Apabila dikonversikan ke nilai Z maka besarnya -,737. Nilai Sig atau P Value sebesar 0,461 > 0,05. Berhubung nilai p value > batas kritis 0,05 maka terdapat perbedaan antara dua kelompok yang kurang signifikan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan fungsi kognitif wanita lanjut usia ditinjau dari tipe keluarga. Kata Kunci: Fungsi Kognitif, Lansia, Keluarga

Perbedaan Pengaruh Pemberian Latihan Peregangan Otot (Stretching) Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Sunaryanti, Betty; Trisnowati, Tatik
Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal PROFESI (Profesional Islam): Media Publikasi Penelitian
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26576/profesi.v20i2.141

Nyeri Punggung Bawah salah satu penyebab nyeri yang sering dan penyebab terbanyak kedua yang menyebabkan seseorang datang meminta pertolongan medis. Pada penelitian Nurdiati (2015) menyebutkan bahwa latihan peregangan untuk mengatasi nyeri punggung bawah terdiri dari 6 gerakan dengan durasi 2-3 menit yang dilakukan selama 3 kali dalam seminggu. Stretching juga dapat dilakukan pada saat istirahat, hal ini mampu memberikan hasil yang baik pada setiap individu. Desain penelitian ini, sebelum diberikan perlakuan diukur terlebih dahulu (pre-test), setelah dilakukan perlakuan dilakukan pengukuran kembali (post-test) untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian latihan peregangan otot terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung bawah pada lansia sebelum dan setelah diberikan perlakuaan, menguunakan uji t-test. Jumlah 42 responden terdiri dari 21 kelompok intervensi dengan melaksanakan latihan peregangan dan 21 kelompok kontrol dengan melaksanakan senam lansia. Hasil perhitungan berdasarkan tingkat nyeri responden penelitian di panti wredha Dharma Bhakti Surakarta dalam kelompok intervensi sebelum peregangan otot rata-rata mengalami nyeri sedang minimal skala 4 dan maksimal skala 6, sedangkan setelah peregangan otot mengalami penurunan nyeri sebesar 23,8% menjadi normal, 66,7% nyeri ringan, namun ada 2 lansia (9,5%) yang tetap mengalami nyeri sedang. Berdasarkan uji beda tingkat nyeri setelah dilakukan perlakuan pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol didapat nilai p=0,000 < 0,05, dengan demikian Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan tingkat nyeri setelah dilakukan perlakuan pada kelompok intervensi dan control.

Pengaruh Senam Low Impact Aerobic Terhadap Kestabilan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Sunaryanti, Betty; Aseta, Pandu
Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): Profesi (Profesional Islam): Media Publikasi Penelitian
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26576/profesi.v22i1.276

Latar Belakang : Hingga saat ini hipertensi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang cukup besar di dunia. Hipertensi menjadi penyebab kematian dengan angka 23,7% dari total 1,7 juta kematian di Indonesia tahun 2016. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti aktivitas fisik yang kurang dan kebiasaan merokok. Tujuan Latihan : Menganalisis pengaruh senam low impact aerobic terhadap kestabilan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Metode Latihan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam low impact aerobic dengan kestabilan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi, dengan demikian uji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif Hasil Latihan : Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh senam low impact aerobic terhadap kestabilan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan senam low impact aerobic ke-4 dengan p-value =0,011 (tekanan darah sistolik) dan p-value =0,011 (tekanan darah diastolik) (p˂ 0,05).

PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR DI PANTI WREDHA DHARMA BHAKTI SURAKARTA Sunaryanti, Betty
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1036

Senam lansia merupakan senam aerobik aerobik low impact terhindar dari gerakan loncat, pergerakan ringan hingga sedang, gerakan itu dengan keterlibatan bagian besar otot tubuhnya, selaras dengan gerak seperti biasa, pergerakan dari kanan serta kiri, pembebanan yang berkeseimbangan. Metode pelaksanaan dengan penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan disertai demonstrasi melaksakan senam lansia bersama-sama. Penerapan Dari paketnya dengan pelatihan senam memiliki penyusunan ialah dengan pelatihan pemanasan, intinya dengan pendinginannya. Latihan ini dengan sembilan latihan, masing-nya dengan perhitungan 2x8 hituang, atau kelipatannya. Begitu juga dengan latihan inti dan pendinginan, 2x8 atau kelipatannya. Setiap paketnya membutuhkan waktu hingga 30 menit dari standarnya. Paketnya membutuhkan waktu hingga 30 menit . Tujuan dari pelaksanaan program ini adalah untuk Guna melancarkan peredaran darah dan menguatkan kelenturan serta ketahanan otot diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur, maka diperlukan latihan senam lansia.

Efektifitas Virgin Coconut Oil VCO dengan Lotion dalam Pencegahan Dekubitus pada Pasien Imobilisasi Sunaryanti, Betty; Astuti, Ratna Kusuma

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i2.8403

Immobilized patients are more prone to pressure ulcers, bedsores or decubitus ulcers. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using coconut oil with lotion in preventing decubitus in immobilized patients. This type of research is an experiment with a quasi-experimental design. The population is patients who are at risk of developing pressure sores in the Inpatient Ward of RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling, so that using the experimental group (pure coconut oil) 12 patients with 2 reserve patients and the control group (lotion) 12 patients with 2 reserve patients, the number of sample members was 28 patients. The data analysis technique uses a t-test at a significance level of 95%. The results showed that almost half of the VCO (39.3%) used had no signs and symptoms of pressure sores, while the use of a small portion of lotion (17.9%) did not find any signs and symptoms of pressure sores. Pure coconut oil is effective in preventing decubitus for immobilized patients.

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Manfaat Gizi Seimbang Bagi Kesehatan: Pengabdian Betty Sunaryanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.2960

Elderly is a process in the stages of life which is usually associated with a decrease in individual power or ability to live and sensitivity. One aspect that plays a big role in maintaining the health of the elderly is a balanced diet or nutrition. Balanced nutrition is a daily food composition that contains nutrients in types and quantities that suit the body's needs, taking into account the principles of food diversity, physical activity, clean living behavior and maintaining body weight regularly in order to maintain a normal body weight to prevent nutritional problems. . Efforts to educate and monitor balanced nutrition are very necessary. The main aim of this counseling is to increase the understanding of PKK (Family Welfare Empowerment) mothers about the importance of the benefits of balanced nutrition for health. Education is through lectures and discussions about the benefits of balanced nutrition. The target of the activity is PKK participants.The results show an increase in health and understanding of balanced nutrition.

Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lansia: Pengabdian Betty Sunaryanti; Sunaryo Joko Waluyo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.2961

Sleep is a condition where a person is not aware because the individual's perception of the environment is decreased or lost, in this condition a person can be awakened again with sufficient stimulation. Rest and sleep are basic needs that must be met by everyone. Normal sleep involves two phases, namely rapid eye movement (REM) and sleep with non-rapid eye movement (NREM). Changes in sleep patterns in the elderly are caused by changes in the neurological system which physiologically will decrease the number and size of neurons in the central nervous system which causes sleep disorders. To analyze the relationship between elderly exercise and sleep quality in the elderly based on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Indexs (PSQI) score. Analysis of the data used Spearman rank correlation (non-parametric) does not require normally distributed data. This test aims to determine the relationship between variables. The interpretation of this analysis is intended to see the significance of the relationship, the strength of the relationship and the direction of the relationship. The basis for decision making is if the significance value is <0.05 then it is correlated (there is a relationship), otherwise if the significance value is> 0.05 then it is not correlated (There is no relationship). The study sample was 10 elderly people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The measurement of sleep quality used the PSQI questionnaire. There is a P value of 0.03, which means P. Value <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between elderly exercise and the quality of sleep in the elderly with a strength of 1,000 so that it has a perfect relationship between elderly exercise and elderly sleep quality.

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