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Why Do Students Need to Establish Ecoliteracy? Eddy Noviana; Supentri Supentri; Rahmatul Hidayati; Muhammad Nailu Huda
JOURNAL OF TEACHING AND LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION (JTLEE) Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, FKIP, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/jtlee.v1i2.5874

Abstract

This survey research aimed at determining the ecological intelligence level ofstudents. It involved 120 fourth grade students of elementary school. Thefindings revealed that the students‟ intelligence level, with an average score of77.48, was classified in „high‟ category. In addition, other aspects were alsoclassified into the „high‟ category with an average score on attitude aspect of78.19, skill aspect of 77.69, and participation aspect of 76.56. To conclude, theecological intelligence of the fourth grade elementary school students wasclassified in „high‟ category.
Corporate As a Criminal Act of Corruption in Indonesia Dia Lizza Elina; Budi Parmono; Rahmatul Hidayati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6265

Abstract

In Indonesia, corruption is widely accepted as an epidemic disease, some even consider it to have become a societal culture. Corruption in Indonesia today is systemic and endemic so that it is not only detrimental to state finances and the country's economy but has also violated the economic and social rights of the wider community. The existence of a corporation as a legal subject has a very important role in the development of a country. So that corporations have the potential to commit deviant acts and lead to criminal acts. The punishment of corporations is different from the punishment of people, because corporations have a different character in principle from the criminal law subject of people. Corruption in Indonesia has penetrated into all aspects of life, to all sectors, to all levels. In this study, the authors formulate several problem formulations, namely regarding the regulation of criminal acts of corruption by corporations, corporate responsibility as perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption, and sanctions or punishment of corporations as perpetrators of corruption. This study uses a normative legal research method, and by using a statutory approach and a philosophical legal approach. The results of the research obtained are that normatively, it has outlined provisions other than individuals, corporations are also legal subjects who can be charged with corruption. With the stipulation of a corporation as a legal subject, rights and obligations arise in it, so if a corporation commits a criminal act of corruption, it must be viewed as a Person who can be held accountable. And also later the imposition of sanctions or crimes against corporations that legally commit a criminal act of corruption, for the determination of sanctions for corporations that commit criminal acts of corruption there are several ways, among others, imposing fines on corporations and revocation of business licenses.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI NOTARIS ATAS KETERANGAN, IDENTITAS DAN ATAU DOKUMEN PALSU YANG DISAMPAIKAN OLEH PARA PIHAK YANG DIJADIKAN DASAR PEMBUATAN AKTA AUTENTIK Nama Neni Yunia; Rahmatul Hidayati
International Significance of Notary Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2020/ison.v1i2.9193

Abstract

 Notaris telah menjelaskan kepada penghadap atau para penghadap mengenai hukum sehubungan dengan akta yang dibuat dan sekaligus menjelaskan akibat hukum yang akan diderita apabila penghadap atau para penghadap telah memberikan keterangan palsu, dan atau identitas palsu atau dipalsukan dan atau dokumen/data yang palsu atau dipalsukan sebagai dasar dibuatnya akta Notaris, yaitu: penghadap atau para penghadap bisa dijatuhi pidana telah menyuruh memasukan keterangan palsu identitas, dokumen, data palsu kepada Notaris ke dalam akta autentik (akta Notaris). Notaris yang telah melaksanakan tugas dan kewajibannya sebagaimana tersebut diatas tidak bisa/dalam arti tidak dibenarkan menurut hukum untuk mempertanggungjawabkan atas akta para pihak/partij akte yang dibuat.Kata Kunci : Notaris, Dokumen, Palsu 
THE IMPACT OF CYBERBULLYING ON ADOLESCENT MENTAL HEALTH, AND LAW ENFORCEMENT IN INDONESIA Rofi’i; Budi Parmono; Rahmatul Hidayati
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i1.1038

Abstract

This study focuses on the psychosocial and academic impacts experienced by high school students as victims of cyberbullying. The main objective of this study is to identify the forms of digital bullying experienced by students and explore the emotional and social responses that arise as a result of the incident. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, data were collected through in-depth interviews with five students who were victims of cyberbullying, direct observation in the school environment, and supporting documentation. The results of the study showed that all respondents experienced psychological stress such as deep shame, excessive anxiety, and fear in social interactions, both online and offline. In addition, cyberbullying also has an impact on decreased concentration in learning, academic achievement, and reluctance to participate in school activities. The variation in social support received by victims also shows a significant gap in the student assistance and protection system at school. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of collaborative interventions between schools, families, and digital communities to build a comprehensive detection, assistance, and recovery system for victims of cyberbullying. This study also recommends strengthening digital literacy and legal education as part of a long-term preventive strategy.
CRIMINAL SANCTIONS AGAINST CHILD OFFENDERS REPEAT OFFENSE Moh. Haizul Ma’aly; Rahmatul Hidayati; Budi Parmono
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1085

Abstract

This research focuses on the ambiguity of legal norms related to recidivism in the juvenile justice system in Indonesia, particularly within the framework of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (UU SPPA). This research uses a normative juridical approach with conceptual analysis methods and a statute approach, supported by empirical data from five case studies of recidivist juvenile cases tried at the District Court "X" during the period 2022–2024. The research findings indicate that the absence of explicit norms regarding juvenile recidivism leads to disparities in sentencing, weak legal certainty, and potential violations of the principle of child protection. This research recommends the need to reformulate the SPPA Law to include substantive provisions regarding recidivism, as well as harmonization with the National Draft Criminal Code which has systematically included the definition of recidivism. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of a more responsive and consistent legal reform in ensuring justice for children in conflict with the law
THE POSITION OF SEPARATE CREDITOR HOLDERS OF THIRD-PARTY COLLATERAL IN EXECUTING COLLATERAL OBJECTS DURING INSOLVENCY Moh. Harish Mubrizul Haq; Budi Parmono; Rahmatul Hidayati
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1086

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal position of preferential creditors regarding collateral owned by third parties (guarantor) within the bankruptcy system in Indonesia, using a normative juridical approach and case studies of commercial court rulings. In practice, there is often inconsistency between legal norms and their application, especially when the curator includes third-party collateral in the bankruptcy estate without a valid legal basis. Based on Articles 55 and 56 of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (UUK-PKPU), a separatis creditor has an execution right that can still be carried out independently, even if the debtor is declared bankrupt. These rights are protected by the principles of droit de préférence, droit de suite, and the accessory principle in the theory of property security. This research also shows that the curator does not have the legal authority to determine the ownership status of the collateral object, which should be determined by the court. Protection of third-party property rights is guaranteed by the theory of property protection and the constitution. Therefore, consistency in the application of law, technical guidelines, and stable jurisprudence is necessary to ensure legal certainty, justice, and balanced protection of the rights of all parties in the bankruptcy process.
THE UNITED STATES’ INVOLVEMENT IN THE IRAN-ISRAEL CONFLICT: A NORMATIVE ANALYSIS OF NEUTRALITY AND COLLECTIVE DEFENSE UNDER INTERNATIONAL LAW Domingos Correia Tavares; Budi Parmono; Rahmatul Hidayati
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1121

Abstract

This research focuses on analyzing the United States' involvement in the conflict between Iran and Israel through the provision of military aid to Israel, as well as its implications for the principles of neutrality, collective defense, and the laws of war from an international legal perspective. This study uses a normative qualitative research method with a juridical-analytical approach to various international legal instruments, such as the Hague Convention, the United Nations Charter, and the doctrines of jus ad bellum and jus in bello. The results of the study indicate that the form of strategic support from the United States, which includes the supply of defense equipment and intelligence collaboration, not only exceeds the boundaries of the principle of neutrality but also exploits the principle of collective defense unilaterally without formal legitimacy from the UN Security Council. Furthermore, this involvement contributes to violations of international humanitarian law, particularly in the context of proportionality and the protection of civilians. The implications of this research indicate the need to reinterpret and strengthen oversight mechanisms regarding the practice of third-state intervention in armed conflicts, in order to prevent the delegitimization of international law and maintain stability and justice in the global system.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DISTRIBUTION OF INHERITANCE IN PATRILINEAL SOCIETY: (A STUDY IN METINARO SUB-DISTRICT, DILI MUNICIPALITY, TIMOR-LESTE) Anastacio Mendonça; Moh. Muhibbin; Rahmatul Hidayati
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1139

Abstract

This research focuses on the dynamics of the patrilineal-based customary inheritance system in the Metinaro Sub-District, Dili Municipality, by examining how these inheritance practices shape social structures, reinforce patriarchal dominance, and create gender inequality. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and a literature review of customary and academic sources. The results show that the inheritance system in Metinaro not only transfers physical assets such as land and traditional houses to sons, but also bequeaths socio-spiritual responsibilities recognized through customary rites and the legitimacy of traditional figures. In contrast, women experience structural subordination, with limited access to family assets and merely symbolic involvement in the inheritance process. However, initiatives for change are beginning to emerge among the younger generation, proposing a more inclusive inheritance model, influenced by education, national law Law Number 10 of 2011/Timor-Leste's civil code in article 1888 (Ideas) Succession refers to one or more people who legally own the inheritance of a deceased person to be distributed to others. And modern values. The implications of this research indicate the importance of intergenerational dialogue and the active involvement of traditional leaders as agents of cultural transformation to create a more just and contextual inheritance system.