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Earnings Quality: The Role of Owners Deden Tarmidi; Yuni Rosdiana; Helliana Helliana
Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset) Vol 15, No 1 (2023): JURNAL ASET (AKUNTANSI RISET) JANUARI-JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v15i1.49058

This study is a continued study in earnings quality, with the aim of analyzing the effect of ownership structure consisting of concentrated ownership, institutional ownership and foreign ownership on earnings quality. Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2020 are the research population using purposive sampling. In addition to causal research by analyzing the respective effects of concentrated ownership, institutional ownership and foreign ownership on earnings quality, a sensitivity test was also conducted by comparing the effect of each independent variable on earnings quality with different measurement indicators, namely Performance Adjusted Accrual including Tax (PAiT), which is a new measurement developed by researchers and used in the main research model compared to the existing measurement, namely Performance Adjusted Dicretionary Accrual (PAccr). With the using of STATA in statistical analysis, this study found a negative effect of institutional ownership on earnings quality, while the opposite result was found on the effect of foreign ownership, although in this study there was no effect of concentrated ownership. These results are expected to contribute to investors who use earnings information in making investment policies, besides that the results of this study can be used as input for management in making company policies, especially in the preparation of financial information.

Pengaruh Perputaran Aset dan Likuiditas terhadap Profitabilitas Tia Saptianti Agustina; Helliana
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Volume 3, No. 1, Juli 2023, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi (JRA)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jra.v3i1.1763

Abstrak. Profitabilitas merupakan suatu proses untuk melihat seberapa besar investasi yang telah ditanamkan yang mana memberi keuntungan sesuai dengan yang diinginkan. Investasi tersebut sesungguhnya sama dengan aset perusahaan yang ditanamkan atau ditempatkan, kemuadian di kenal dengan ROA yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh elemen-elemen seperti perputaran aset, likuiditas, perpuratan persedian dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh total assets turn over terhadap profitabilitas serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh current ratio terhadap profitabilitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2019 – 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Verifikatif Deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda, uji F dan uji t. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini adalah total assets turn over dan current ratio berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap profitabilitas. Sedangkan analisis secara parsial menunjukkan hanya current ratio, yang berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas sedangkan untuk total assets turn over tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Abstract. Profitability is a process to see how much investment has been invested which gives the desired profit. This investment is actually the same as the company's assets invested or placed, then known as ROA which can be influenced by elements such as asset turnover, liquidity, inventory balance and others. This study aims to determine the effect of total assets turnover on profitability and to determine the effect of the current ratio on profitability. This research was conducted in the food and beverage sector listed on the IDX in 2019 – 2021. The research method used in this research is the Descriptive Verification method with a quantitative approach using the analytical method used is multiple linear regression, F test and t test. The results of the analysis of this study are total assets turnover and current ratio simultaneously affect profitability. While the partial analysis shows that only the current ratio has an effect on profitability, while total assets turnover does not have a significant effect on profitability.

Pengungkapan Green Banking dan Good Coporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Bank Umum Swasta yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Diana Gustiana; Helliana
Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsa.v4i1.11777

Abstract. Company value is an important factor because company value tells how the market assesses the company as a whole. High company value is the dream of every shareholder because it shows high shareholder welfare. Many factors influence the value of a company, such as environmentally friendly banking and good governance. The aim of this research is to find out how much influence green banking and good governance knowledge has on the value of registered private commercial banks. Indonesia stock exchange. . The method used in this research is descriptive and control research methods with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique for this research is non-probability sampling using a saturated sampling technique. The research sample consisted of 16 people. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation. The data used in this research is secondary data in time series format using Eviews 12. The results of testing the hypothesis of this research are as follows: Green banking has a significant effect on company value. A good management system has a significant influence on company value. Abstrak. Nilai perusahaan merupakan faktor penting karena nilai perusahaan menceritakan bagaimana pasar menilai perusahaan secara keseluruhan. Nilai perusahaan yang tinggi merupakan dambaan setiap pemegang saham, karena menunjukkan tingginya kesejahteraan pemegang saham. Nilai suatu perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, antara lain green banking dan tata kelola perusahaan yang baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh green banking Disclosure dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Bank Umum Swasta yang terdaftar. Bursa Efek Indonesia. . Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dan kontrol dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 16. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dalam format time series dengan menggunakan Eviews 12. Hasil pengujian hipotesis penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: Green banking berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sistem tata kelola perusahaan yang baik mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai suatu perusahaan.

Pengaruh Leverage dan Profitabilitas terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Widya Novita; Helliana
Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsa.v4i1.11971

Abstract. Earnings growth is basically the percentage increase in profit achieved by a company, as well as an increase or decrease in profit in a certain period compared to the performance in the previous year. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of leverage and profitability on the profit growth of food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2022 period. In this study the authors used secondary data sources obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the company's official website in the form of data from annual financial reports during the 2019-2022 period using documentation data collection techniques. The research method in this study is to use a descriptive verification method based on purposive sampling method through a quantitative approach. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the panel data regression analysis method using the Eviews 12 software tool. The final results in this study indicate that leverage has no significant positive effect on earnings growth and profitability has a significant positive effect on earnings growth in food and beverage sub-sector companies for the 2019-2022 period. Abstrak. Pertumbuhan laba pada dasarnya merupakan persenentase kenaikan laba yang dicapai oleh suatu perusahaan, maupun dengan peningkatan atau penurunan laba dalam satu periode tertentu dibandingkan dengan kinerja pada tahun sebelumnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk dapat mengetahui pengaruh leverage dan profitabilitas terhadap pertumbuhan laba perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2019-2022. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan sumber data sekunder yang diperoleh dari bursa efek Indonesia dan website resmi perusahaan yang berupa data hasil laporan keuangan tahunan selama periode 2019-2022 dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data secara dokumentasi. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode deskriptif verifikatif berdasarkan metode purposive sampling melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan alat bantu software Eviews 12. Hasil akhir dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa leverage tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba dan profitabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman periode 2019-2022.

Pengaruh Arus Kas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Infrastruktur Sub Sektor Konstruksi Bangunan di BEI Periode 2019-2022 Silvia Azizah; Helliana
Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsa.v4i2.13325

Abstract. Infrastructure companies in the building construction sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019 - 2022 are experiencing financial distress. The cause of this condition is a decrease in cash and cash equivalents and an increase in the company's debt. This research aims to test the influence of cash flow and company size on financial distress. The method in this research uses a verification method with a quantitative approach, which includes descriptive statistics, panel data regression, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, determination coefficients, t tests and f tests. The data in the study used secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports of building construction companies for the period 2019-2022. Purposive sampling technique was used in selecting research samples, resulting in 13 company samples with a total of 52 observations. The results of the research show that cash flow has a negative influence on financial distress, meaning that the greater the cash flow ratio of a company, the lower the possibility of a company facing financial distress. In addition, company size also has a negative influence on financial distress, meaning that the larger the company size, the less likely the company is to face financial distress. Abstrak. Perusahaan infrastruktur sub sektor konstruksi bangunan yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode 2019 - 2022 mengalami financial distress. Penyebab kondisi tersebut yaitu adanya penurunan setara kas dan kas serta meningkatnya hutang perusahaan. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan dalam menguji pengaruh arus kas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap financial distress. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, yang melibatkan statistik deskriptif,regresi data panel,uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji t serta uji f. Data pada penelitian menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan konstruksi bangunan untuk periode 2019-2022. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan dalam memilih sampel penelitian, menghasilkan 13 sampel perusahaan dengan total 52 observasi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan arus kas mempunyai pengaruh dengan arah negatif terhadap financial distress, artinya semakin besar rasio arus kas sebuah perusahaan, maka semakin rendah kemungkinan suatu perusahaan menghadapi financial distress. Selain itu, ukuran perusahaan juga memiliki pengaruh dengan arah negatif terhadap financial distress, artinya semakin besar ukuran perusahaan, maka semakin kecil kemungkinan perusahaan menghadapi financial distress.

The Effect of Company Size, Capital Adequacy, And Level of Funding On Financial Performance Moderated By The Sharia Supervisory Board Helliana, Helliana; Gunawan, Juniati
AMWALUNA (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah) Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Univeristas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/amwaluna.v7i2.12018

This study aims to find out whether the sharia supervisory board moderates the relationship between the variables of company size, capital adequacy, level of funding and financial performance. This study uses hypothesis testing with a quantitative approach. The unit of analysis used in this study is Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia (10 Islamic banks). The type of data used is secondary data, data sources from documents obtained through media such as publications or websites. In this study the data used is the Annual Report (Annual Report). Based on the time/time dimension of implementation, this study uses panel data, consisting of 10 Islamic banks in Indonesia, and uses annual data for 8 (eight) periods starting from 2014-2021. The study population was 80. The statistical tools used for panel data analysis were panel regression models, namely Common Effects (CE), Fixed Effects (FE) and Random Effects (RE). Data processing software using Eviews. The findings show that company size and DER have a sizeable impact on financial performance, even though the sharia supervisory board does not moderate the relationship, while the sharia supervisory board moderates the relationship between funding levels and firm performance. The results of this study can be a guideline for managers of sharia banks to provide financing through the most effective level of funding possible. The results of this study can provide a basis for recommending policies to Islamic banking authorities and Islamic banking supervisors in Indonesia.

Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional dan Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Financal Distress Fariq Adillah; Helliana; Irena Pramita Pramono
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Volume 4, No. 1, Juli 2024, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi (JRA)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jra.v4i1.3815

Abstract. Mining companies are facing financial difficulties due to declining revenues, making it challenging to meet financial obligations. Detecting financial distress early is crucial to prevent potential bankruptcy. Appropriate preventive measures need to be taken to maintain company stability. In-depth analysis of financial conditions and proper implementation of strategies are required to address these challenges. Therefore, the aim of this research is to investigate the impact of institutional ownership and financial performance on financial distress. Purposive sampling method was employed to collect data from 28 mining companies observed from 2018 to 2022, yielding 140 observation data. The research method applied was verificative with a quantitative approach. Hypothesis testing was conducted through multiple regression analysis. The results indicate that institutional ownership has a positive effect on financial distress, and financial performance positively influences financial distress. Financial distress in this study is measured using Altman Z-score criteria. Abstrak. Perusahaan pertambangan menghadapi kesulitan keuangan yang timbul karena menurunnya pendapatan. Situasi ini menyulitkan sejumlah perusahaan memenuhi kewajiban keuangan. Mendeteksi kondisi financial distress secara dini sangat penting untuk mencegah potensi kebangkrutan. Langkah-langkah pencegahan yang tepat perlu diambil untuk menjaga stabilitas perusahaan. Analisis mendalam atas kondisi keuangan dan implementasi strategi yang tepat diperlukan untuk mengatasi kesulitan ini. Maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemilikan institusional dan kinerja keuangan terhadap financial distress. Dalam proses pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan metode purposive sampling untuk memperoleh data sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 28 perusahaan pertambangan, dengan pengamatan dilakukan dari tahun 2018 hingga 2022, menghasilkan 140 data pengamatan. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah metode verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Uji hipotesis dilakukan melalui analisis persamaan regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepemilikan institusional memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap angka financial distress dan kinerja keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap angka financial distress. Dimana angka financial distress dalam penelitian ini merupakan kriteria dari Altman Z-score.

Pengaruh Green Accounting dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Ghefira Nur Tazkia; Helliana; Nurhayati
Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsa.v5i2.18935

Abstract. This research aims to analyze how Green Accounting and Good Corporate Governance affect the firm value of Textile and Garment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2019-2023 period. In this research, the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Based on the determined sample selection, there are 11 companies that meet the criteria and are used as the research sample in Textile and Garment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The research method used is a descriptive verifikatif method with a quantitative approach. The data used in this research is secondary data sourced from the Company's Financial Reports, Annual Reports, and Sustainability Reports. In this research, hypothesis testing is conducted with multiple linear regression analysis using EViews 12. The research results show that Green Accounting and Good Corporate Governance have a positive and significant effect on firm value. This indicates that the better the implementation of Green Accounting and Good Corporate Governance in a company, the higher the firm value. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana Green Accounting dan Good Corporate Governance berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan Tekstil dan Garmen yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019-2023. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Berdasarkan seleksi sampel yang telah ditentukan, terdapat 11 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria dan dijadikan sampel penelitian pada Perusahaan Tekstil dan Garmen yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif verifikatif melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan, Laporan Tahunan (Annual Report), dan Laporan Keberlanjutan (Sustainability Report). Dalam penelitian ini, pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan analisis linear berganda menggunakan EViews 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Green Accounting dan Good Corporate Governance berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin baik implementasi Green Accounting dan Good Corporate Governance di suatu perusahaan, maka nilai perusahaan semakin meningkat.

Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Arif Rahmansyah; Helliana
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Volume 3, No. 2, Desember 2023, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi (JRA)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jra.v3i2.2795

Abstract. This investigation's goal is to determine how firm size and liquidity impact the financial performance of Islamic commercial banks that are registered with the Financial Services Authority. Firm size and liquidity are independent factors in this study, and financial performance is the dependent factor. In this study, 13 businesses submitted an application to the Financial Services Authority between 2017 and 2020 were used, and the technique for doing research was quantitative and descriptive with a population sampling technique. The purposive sampling technique, on which this study's sample of 10 companies was selected, was used to determine the sample size specific characteristics. Secondary data is what was used, methods for gathering data that involve using the internet and libraries. Multiple linear regression was used in the data analysis. Liquidity has a limited impact the financial health of the bank as shown by ROA a measure of financial performance, shows that firm size has a big impact on how much money the bank makes. Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian yakni agar tahu bagaimana ukuran bisnis dan likuiditas mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan bank umum syariah listing di OJK. Likuiditas serta ukuran perusahaan adalah variabel bebas, dan kinerja keuangan sebagai variabel terikat. 13 bisnis dengan registrasi OJK dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini antara tahun 2017 dan 2020 dijadikan sampel dengan memamkai teknik sampling populasi sebagai bagian dari desain penelitian kuantitatif dan deskriptif. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk memilih 10 perusahaan yang menjadi sampel penelitian yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel berdasarkan karakteristik tertentu. Data sekunder adalah apa yang digunakan. teknik pengumpulan yang memanfaatkan penelitian online dan sumber perpustakaan. Regresi linier berganda digunakan untuk analisis data. Kinerja keuangan bank yang ditentukan oleh ROA hampir tidak terpengaruh oleh likuiditas. Ukuran perusahaan memiliki dampak yang cukup besar bagi bank jika diperhitungkan dalam Return On Assets (ROA), yang merupakan proksi kinerja keuangan.

AMIL COMPETENCE AND ZAKAT MANAGEMENT EFFECTIVENESS: EVIDENCE FROM ZAKAT INSTITUTIONS Nunung Nurhayati; Diamonalisa; Kania Nurcholisah; Nurleli; Helliana; Ayunazwa
Kajian Akuntansi Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/kajian_akuntansi.v26i2.7900

This study aims to analyse the influence of zakat administrators’ competencies on the effectiveness of zakat fund management at Zakat Management Institutions (LAZ) in the city of Bandung, using a quantitative approach and survey methods, as well as data collected via questionnaires. Using purposive sampling, a sample of 45 respondents—who are zakat administrators at LAZs in the city of Bandung—was obtained. Linear regression analysis was used to test the relationship between zakat administrators’ competencies—which include knowledge of Islamic law, managerial skills, and social skills—and the effectiveness of zakat distribution and collection. The results indicate that zakat administrators’ competencies have a positive and significant impact on the effectiveness of zakat fund management, particularly in enhancing donors’ trust and empowering recipients. These findings have practical implications for LAZs to standardise training and certification for zakat administrators. Socially, enhancing the competencies of zakat administrators contributes to strengthening the role of zakat as a tool for social welfare. This study emphasises the importance of investing in the development of zakat human resources as a strategic value-add in professional and impactful zakat management.

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