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THE EFFECT OF TAX KNOWLEDGE, TAXATION SYSTEM MODERNIZATIONON MSME TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE IN BANDUNG CITY Mardini, Riyang
Kajian Akuntansi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/kajian_akuntansi.v25i1.3339

Abstract

One of the main challenges for the government in managing state finances today is the low state revenue from the tax sector. This study aims to develop a conceptual framework of tax knowledge and modernization of the taxation system that can be used to analyze and discuss it as a factor that affects tax compliance. This study uses a purposive sampling technique based on the population of MSMEs in the food and beverage sector in Bandung, Indonesia. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression with SPSS 24. The results show that knowledge of taxation and modernization of the taxation system has a significant effect either, partially or simultaneously. Keywords     : Knowledge of taxation, Modernization of the taxation system, taxpayer compliance.
DISCLOSURES OF THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN THE 2022 ASRRAT PLATINUM RATING COMPANY'S SUSTAINABILITY REPORT Suangga, Asri; Riyang Mardini; Rudy Hartanto
Kajian Akuntansi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/kajian_akuntansi.v25i1.3592

Abstract

This study explores how a Circular Economy (CE) disclosure appears in a company's Sustainability Report. In particular, the existence of CE is analyzed using the 5R approach, namely: reduce, reuse, recycle, recover, and repair. The research uses qualitative and quantitative content analysis methods, with the 2021 Sustainability Report of 10 companies achieving the 2022 Asia Sustainability Reporting Rating Platinum rankings. The ten companies in question are four engaged in the banking sector, three chemical manufacturers, two energy, and one pharmacy. The research results show that the commitment to a circular economy has given rise to many innovations in reducing generation and reusing waste in companies operating in the energy and chemical industries, two business sectors that use non-renewable natural resources as the main raw material. In the pharmaceutical industry, encourage the use of incinerators as a means of burning B3 waste so that it is safe for the environment. Meanwhile, in the banking sector, commitment to a circular economy can be seen in efforts to reduce paper use, which is in line with the trend of digitalization of banking services, which tends to be paperless. The keywords reduce, reuse, and recycle (3R) are the most common in corporate sustainability reports. While the keywords recovery and repair only appear in 2 reports. Keywords    : Circular Economy, Disclosure, Sustainability Reporting.  
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD STATEMENT NO 226 CONCERNING PENSION FUND ACCOUNTING IN UNISBA PENSION FUNDS Diamonalisa Sofianty; Elly Halimatusadiah; Yuni Rosdiana; Mardini, Riyang
Kajian Akuntansi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/kajian_akuntansi.v25i1.3670

Abstract

Pension Funds are benefits given to employees after their work period. Pension funds can be in the form of a Defined Benefit Pension Plan or a Defined Contribution Pension Plan. Management can be carried out by financial institutions and employers. The Unisba Pension Fund is managed using the Defined Benefit Pension Program method, with the preparation of Financial Reports in accordance with the format regulated in Financial Accounting Standards Statement PSAK 226  so that it is transparent and accountable. The aim of this research is to compare the financial statements of the Unisba Pension Fund with PSAK 226. The method used is qualitative descriptive research. The research results show that the accounting reporting implemented by the Unisba Pension Fund as a whole is in accordance with the applicable PSAK No. 226. Keywords    : PSAK No. 226, Pension Funds, Financial Report.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pajak dan Good Governance terhadap Kepatuhan WPOP Dyah Mitri Kusuma Wardani; Nunung Nurhayati; Riyang Mardini
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Volume 4, No. 2, Desember 2024, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi (JRA)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jra.v4i2.5181

Abstract

Abstract. The phenomenon related to taxpayer compliance is still relatively low. This is known with low tax knowledge and good governance that has not been properly implemented by tax agencies. This study aims to find out how the influence of tax knowledge and good governance on individual taxpayer compliance with a survey conducted on UMKM individual taxpayers registered at the Tax Service Office (KPP) Pratama Bandung Cibeunying in 2024. The analysis method in this study is the verifiable analysis method. The sampling technique was carried out by probability sampling with the category of simple random sampling. Then, the data collection technique was carried out by distributing 60 questionnaires to individual UMKM taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Bandung Cibeunying in 2024. The results of the study revealed that tax knowledge has a significant positive influence on the compliance of individual taxpayers and good governance has a significant positive influence on the compliance of individual taxpayers. Abstrak. Fenomena terkait kepatuhan wajib pajak sampai saat ini masih terbilang rendah. Hal ini diketahui dengan pengetahuan pajak yang rendah serta tata kelola atau good governance yang belum diimplementasikan dengan baik oleh instansi pajak. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pengetahuan pajak dan good governance terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dengan survey yang dilakukan kepada wajib pajak orang pribadi UMKM yang terdaftar di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Pratama Bandung Cibeunying Tahun 2024. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis verifikatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan probability sampling dengan kategori simple random sampling. Kemudian, Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebar kuesioner sebanyak 60 kuesioner kepada wajib pajak orang pribadi UMKM yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Bandung Cibeunying Tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pengetahuan pajak memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dan good governance memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi.
OWNER DEMOGRAPHICS INFLUENCE KNOWLEDGE OF SELLING PRICE DETERMINATION Halimatusadiah, Elly; Rosdiana, Yuni; Mardini, Riyang; Pramono, Irena Paramita
Kajian Akuntansi Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/kajian_akuntansi.v25i2.5437

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in the Indonesian economy, especially in West Java Province. However, the main challenge faced by MSMEs is a lack of knowledge about accounting and cost management, including calculating the Cost of Goods Production and overhead costs, which influence the determination of product selling prices. This research aims to analyze the influence of MSME Owner Demographics on knowledge of selling price determination. The research methodology uses a verification method with a quantitative approach. The research population was all MSME owners in West Java Province, with samples taken using a purposive sampling technique. Primary data was obtained through a closed questionnaire with a Likert scale, which included questions about owner demographics, knowledge of COGS, overhead costs, and determining product selling prices. Data analysis was carried out using linear regression to test the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Convergent and discriminant validity as well as construct reliability have been tested and show that all indicators and constructs in this model are valid and reliable. The results of the research show that Owner Demographics of MSMEs influence knowledge of selling price determination. Keywords          : COGS, Determining Selling Prices, MSMEs, Overhead Costs, Owner Demographics.
Pengaruh Penerimaan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat Vannisa Regita Putri; Nunung Nurhayati; Riyang Mardini
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Volume 3, No. 2, Desember 2023, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi (JRA)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jra.v3i2.2827

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to determine (1) motor vehicle tax revenue; (2) local tax revenue. Data on motor vehicle tax revenue and local taxes in this study have previously been used and redeveloped by researchers. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with the object of research, namely the 2017-2020 taxpayers. The technique used is purposive sampling for the sampling technique. While data processing using Eviews software with a total of 34 regions. This research uses secondary data which is processed again. In this study, the important methods that became the main basis were the Chow test and the Hausman test with simple linear regression analysis. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) penerimaan pajak kendaraan bermotor; (2) penerimaan pajak daerah. Data penerimaan pajak kendaraan bermotor dan pajak daerah dalam penelitian ini sebelumnya pernah digunakan dan oleh peneliti dikembangkan kembali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan objek penelitian yaitu wajib pajak tahun 2017-2020. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling untuk teknik pengambilan sampel. Sedangkan pengolahan data dengan menggunakan software Eviews dengan jumlah 34 wilayah Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diolah kembali. Dalam penelitian ini metode penting yang menjadi dasar utama adalah chow test dan hausman test dengan analisis regresi linear sederhana.