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Optimization of Waqf Management in Increasing Public Trust in Nazhir Rizki Nurhidayat; Laila Masruro Pimada; Habiburrahman Habiburrahman; Cindy Putri Hariyatin
Maliki Islamic Economics Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Maliki Islamic Economics Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Economics UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Indonesia has the potential for waqf to be able to grow and develop better. However, this potential is not accompanied by good management. This study aims to increase public trust in nazhir by optimizing waqf management. The method used is a literature study method. In identifying research problems using SWOT analysis. This analysis will show the related strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in waqf management in Indonesia. In terms of strength, the majority of the Indonesian population is Muslim, there are laws and WCP, as well as various waqf instruments. While the aspects of weakness include the lack of transparency of nazhir, the management of waqf is not yet professional, and the promotion and development of waqf is not optimal. There are also opportunities in waqf management which includes a large potential for cash waqf. In terms of threats, it consists of a lack of public understanding, the emergence of moral hazard nazhir waqf, and the presence of other social investments. So the results of this study will provide several strategies in overcoming the problems of waqf management. Such as by improving the management of waqf management, increasing nazhir certification, and increasing the promotion and marketing of waqf.

The Role of the Indonesian National Amil Zakat Agency in Social Finance Management As an Effort to Alleviate Poverty Riyadi Hasibuan; Laila M. Pimada; Alfan Mufti Rabbani; Syafiq Malik
Maliki Islamic Economics Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Maliki Islamic Economics Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Economics UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Poverty is one of the problems in everycountry, including Indonesia. Indonesia has enormous potential in utilizingIslamic economic instruments, namely zakat becauseit is a majority Islamic country and the country with the largest Muslim population in theworld. The large potential of zakat can be utilized by the Indonesian government in alleviating poverty in Indonesia, therefore this study was conducted to find out the role of BAZNAS Indonesia in managing social finance in an effort to alleviate poverty. The research method applie disusing a qualitative approach accompanied by a study of literature with reference materials are nationally accredited journals, books and articles relevant to research, and using various trusted websites. The National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) is an institution created by the government in collecting and distributing zakat. BAZNAS also has a special program for the welfare of the community, namely the existence of economic development programs, improving education, health and humanity. These programs show the seriousness of BAZNAS in alleviating poverty in Indonesia. The benefits of this research are as information and knowledge to the public regarding the performance of BAZNAS, as reference material for academics who want to do research, and other things

An Indonesia Experience: Does Zakat Enhance Macroeconomic Variables? Annisa Sasri Anindya; Laila Masruro Pimada
International Journal of Zakat Vol 8 No 1 (2023): International Journal of Zakat
Publisher : Center of Strategic Studies (PUSKAS) BAZNAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37706/ijaz.v8i1.449

Zakat is one of the duties that a Muslim must do. As a country with the largest Muslim population, Zakat potential in Indonesia reaches 327 T (trillion) every year. Seeing the enormous potential, this research will examine Zakat distribution through human development, unemployment, and poverty in Indonesia between 2011-2021. However, unfortunately, Indonesia's total collection of Zakat in 2021 only reached around 517,2 billion. With a total of 44 samples, the data were processed using Vector Auto-Regressive (VAR) with Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) estimation. In the short term, based on data processing results, Zakat's distribution does not affect human development, unemployment, and poverty. Nevertheless, in the long term, it is known that the distribution of Zakat affects human development, unemployment, and poverty. The results of this research are expected to be evaluation material for the government, Zakat management institutions, and Muslim society to pay more attention to the urgency of Zakat on human development, unemployment, and poverty.

THE ROLE OF ZISWAF IN ENSURING THE RESILIENCE OF MSMES DURING THE COVIDͳ19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA Ishmah Zahirah; Laila Pimada Masruro; Muhammad Fakhri Arsyi; Irvan Fauzi
Imara: JURNAL RISET EKONOMI ISLAM Vol 6, No 2 (2022): IMARA:JURNAL RISET EKONOMI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/imara.v6i2.6023

The study aims to identify the contribution of ZISWAF to the availability of capital, management, and marketing of MSMEs’ products. This study also looks at the development and role of ZISWAF and MSMEs during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Indeed, the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the economic condition due to the implementation of large-scale social restrictions. This study used a qualitative approach with the library method. This study used secondary data taken from relevant research results, books, articles, and scientiϔic works. The result showed that ZISWAF contributed to ensuring the resilience of MSMEs through their diverse ϔinancial and giveaway programs.

what drives the receipt of zakat fund? A Time Series Evidence from Indonesia Riska Nur Istiqomah; Laila Masruro Pimada
NUsantara Islamic Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): 2023 July
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economic, Faculty of Economic and Business, Nahdlatul Ulama Islamic University (UNISNU) Jepara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/nuiej.v2i2.782

Indonesia as a country with the majority of Muslim population can take advantage of zakat instrument in order to solve macroeconomic problems like poverty case. The potential of zakat in Indonesia since 2017-2021 tends to increase. This condition is in line with an increase in the number of Muslim populations, however the realization of zakat receipt is not still comparable to the targeted potential. One of factors that cause the receipt of zakat is not optimal yet in Indonesia is macroeconomic factor that might affect public welfare which is related to economic stability of the country. Therefore, this research is aimed to identify short and long-term effects of economic growth, inflation, exchange rate, and money supply on receipt of zakat in Indonesia. The method in this research is quantitative method with VECM analysis. This research uses time series data with the period from 2017-2021. The variables in this research comprise of independent variables: economic growth, inflation, exchange rate, and money supply, while dependent variable is receipt of zakat. The research result refers that within short-term and long-term, the variables of economic growth and inflation affect negatively and significantly to zakat receipt. Meanwhile, the short-term exchange rate and money supply do not have significant effects to zakat receipt, while in the long-term; they have positive and significant effects.

Confirmatory Factor Analysis pada Indikator Kesembuhan Pasien Isolasi Mandiri Covid-19 di Indonesia Nur Silviyah Rahmi; Luthfatul Amaliana; Laila Masruro Pimada; Reza Yesica; Devi Nur Cahaya Ningsih
Statistika Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): Statistika
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/statistika.v22i1.477

ABSTRAK Jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19 di Indonesia pada September 2021 telah mencapai angka 4.204.116 Jiwa dengan pasien meninggal sebanyak 141 ribu orang atau tingkat kematian sebesar 3,4 persen. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia melalui Satgas Penanganan Covid-19 telah menerbitkan pedoman pencegahan dan pengendalian Covid-19 untuk menekan angka kematian dan meningkatkan angka kesembuhan. Menurut pedoman tersebut, seseorang yang menjalani isolasi mandiri perlu diberikan perawatan kesehatan, dukungan sosial dan psikososial, serta kebutuhan dasar termasuk makanan, air dan kebutuhan pokok lainnya. Penelitian ini berusaha mengidentifikasi pengaruh faktor eksternal yang meliputi dukungan, serta faktor internal yang meliputi motivasi dan pengetahuan pasien terhadap tingkat kesembuhan penyintas Covid-19 isolasi mandiri. CFA digunakan apabila pengetahuan mengenai struktur suatu faktor laten diketahui. Struktur tersebut diperoleh berdasarkan kajian teoritis, hasil penelitian mengenai hubungan antara variabel yang diobservasi dengan variabel laten. Pendekatan CFA diterapkan untuk mengetahui indikator yang paling besar berpengaruh terhadap variabel laten dukungan sosial, pengetahuan dan motivasi kesembuhan. Pengambilan data primer dilakukan secara online dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 148 responden penyintas Covid-19 di seluruh Indonesia pada bulan Agustus 2021. Hasil analisis CFA menunjukkan bahwa indikator DS1 (mendapatkan ungkapan empati, kepedulian, dan perhatian yang diberikan petugas terhadap penderita Covid-19) memiliki nilai loading factor terbesar yaitu 0,741. Pada variabel laten pengetahuan, indikator P7 (Tujuan pengobatan Covid-19 adalah menyembuhkan penderita, mencegah penularan dan kematian serta menurunkan tingkat penularan) memiliki nilai loading factor terbesar yaitu 0,767. Sedangkan pada variabel laten tindakan sembuh Indikator TS1 (Bersedia menjalani masa pengobatan dengan pemberian dalam waku pengobatan kurang lebih 14 hari) memiliki nilai loading factor terbesar yaitu 0,924. ABSTRACT The number of positive confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia in September 2021 has touched 4,204,116 people with the number of patients dying as many as 141,000 people or a death rate of 3.4 percent. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia through the Covid-19 Handling Task Force has issued guidelines for the prevention and control of Covid-19 to reduce mortality and increase recovery rates. Based on these guidelines, people who are in self-isolation need to be provided with health care, social and psychosocial support, as well as basic needs including food, water and other basic needs. This study seeks to identify the influence of external factors which include support, as well as internal factors which include the motivation and knowledge of patients on the recovery rate of Covid-19 survivors in self-isolation. CFA can be used when knowledge of the composition or structure of a latent factor is known. The structure is obtained from theoretical studies, the results of research on the relationship between the variables studied and the latent variables. By using the CFA approach, it can be seen that the indicators that have the greatest influence on the latent variables of social support, knowledge and motivation for healing are known as loading factors. Primary data was collected online with 148 COVID-19 survivors across Indonesia in August 2021 as the sample. From the CFA analysis, it was found that the Social Support 1 (DS1) indicator, which is getting expressions of empathy, concern, and attention given by officers to Covid19 sufferers is the largest loading factor value, which is 0.745. This means that the influence of the DS1 indicator on the latent variable of Social Support is 0.745 or 74.5% is influenced by the DS1 indicator compared to the other 4 indicators, namely DS2, DS3, DS4, DS5. In the knowledge latent variable, the Knowledge 7 (P7) indicator, namely the purpose of Covid-19 treatment is to cure the patient, prevent transmission and death and reduce the transmission rate, which is the largest loading factor value, which is 0.767. Then on the latent variable of healing action, Healing Action Indicator 1 (TS1), namely being willing to undergo a treatment period with administration within a treatment time of approximately 14 days) is the largest loading factor value, which is 0.924.

Peningkatan Literasi Zakat Lanjutan Pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Srengat, Kabupaten Blitar Laila M Pimada; M Umar Burhan; Deni Kurniawan
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Zakat, sebagai bentuk filantropi Islam, memegang peran krusial dalam mengurangi kemiskinan dan ketimpangan. Meskipun potensi zakat Indonesia besar, realisasi masih rendah karena kurangnya literasi pengetahuan zakat dan kurangnya kepercayaan pada lembaga amil zakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) untuk meningkatkan literasi zakat di Kecamatan Srengat, Kabupaten Blitar. Kegiatan terdiri dari penyuluhan dan diskusi, membahas filosofi zakat, program lembaga amil zakat, manfaat berzakat, dan fungsi zakat sebagai tax deduction. Monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan melalui kuesioner. Metode penyuluhan dan diskusi terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi zakat di Desa Kandangan. Dosen pengabdi memberikan pengetahuan dasar, sementara diskusi memfasilitasi pertukaran pemahaman dan diskusi masalah terkait zakat. Hasil monitoring dan evaluasi memberikan gambaran efektivitas kegiatan, memberikan rekomendasi strategis untuk meningkatkan literasi zakat, dan mendukung Lembaga Zakat lokal. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi positif dalam meningkatkan literasi zakat dan membantu Lembaga Zakat lokal. Rekomendasi yang dihasilkan dapat menjadi landasan untuk langkah strategis Lembaga Zakat setempat dalam menghimpun zakat dan mengembangkan SDM, sehingga penyaluran zakat dapat lebih efektif untuk kesejahteraan umat.

Sukuk and Inflation Dynamics in Indonesia: A Time Series Linear Model Investigation Pimada, Laila M.; Miranti, Titis
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ijief.v4i1.5716

This study examines the impact of sukuk on inflation in Indonesia, considering the interplay of macroeconomic factors during the post-COVID-19 recovery period. Employing a time series linear model (TSLM) with monthly data from January 2019 to March 2024, we investigate the relationship between sukuk outstanding and inflation (Consumer Price Index), controlling for industrial production, exchange rate, interest rate, and Composite Leading Indicator (CLI). Results reveal a significant positive relationship between sukuk and inflation, suggesting that increased sukuk outstanding is associated with higher inflation rates. This finding contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence of the inflationary impact of sukuk in Indonesia, especially in the context of post-pandemic recovery. The study also identifies significant positive relationships between inflation and interest rate, as well as inflation and CLI, highlighting their roles in driving inflation. While the exchange rate also exhibits a positive relationship with inflation, industrial production shows a negative association, suggesting a potential dampening effect on inflation. The model demonstrates strong explanatory power, with an adjusted R-squared of 0.9818, indicating that the included variables effectively capture the variation in inflation. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers in formulating effective inflation management strategies and ensuring macroeconomic stability in Indonesia's post-pandemic recovery.

Sukuk and Inflation Dynamics in Indonesia: A Time Series Linear Model Investigation Pimada, Laila M.; Miranti, Titis
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ijief.v4i1.5716

This study examines the impact of sukuk on inflation in Indonesia, considering the interplay of macroeconomic factors during the post-COVID-19 recovery period. Employing a time series linear model (TSLM) with monthly data from January 2019 to March 2024, we investigate the relationship between sukuk outstanding and inflation (Consumer Price Index), controlling for industrial production, exchange rate, interest rate, and Composite Leading Indicator (CLI). Results reveal a significant positive relationship between sukuk and inflation, suggesting that increased sukuk outstanding is associated with higher inflation rates. This finding contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence of the inflationary impact of sukuk in Indonesia, especially in the context of post-pandemic recovery. The study also identifies significant positive relationships between inflation and interest rate, as well as inflation and CLI, highlighting their roles in driving inflation. While the exchange rate also exhibits a positive relationship with inflation, industrial production shows a negative association, suggesting a potential dampening effect on inflation. The model demonstrates strong explanatory power, with an adjusted R-squared of 0.9818, indicating that the included variables effectively capture the variation in inflation. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers in formulating effective inflation management strategies and ensuring macroeconomic stability in Indonesia's post-pandemic recovery.

The Role of the Indonesian National Amil Zakat Agency in Social Finance Management As an Effort to Alleviate Poverty Hasibuan, Riyadi; Pimada, Laila M.; Rabbani, Alfan Mufti; Malik, Syafiq
Maliki Islamic Economics Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Maliki Islamic Economics Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Economics UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/miec.v2i1.16465

Poverty is one of the problems in everycountry, including Indonesia. Indonesia has enormous potential in utilizingIslamic economic instruments, namely zakat becauseit is a majority Islamic country and the country with the largest Muslim population in theworld. The large potential of zakat can be utilized by the Indonesian government in alleviating poverty in Indonesia, therefore this study was conducted to find out the role of BAZNAS Indonesia in managing social finance in an effort to alleviate poverty. The research method applie disusing a qualitative approach accompanied by a study of literature with reference materials are nationally accredited journals, books and articles relevant to research, and using various trusted websites. The National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) is an institution created by the government in collecting and distributing zakat. BAZNAS also has a special program for the welfare of the community, namely the existence of economic development programs, improving education, health and humanity. These programs show the seriousness of BAZNAS in alleviating poverty in Indonesia. The benefits of this research are as information and knowledge to the public regarding the performance of BAZNAS, as reference material for academics who want to do research, and other things

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