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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Di Provinsi Jawa Timur Karonika Sihite; Fatimah Fatimah; Santi monika sagala; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad ridha
SANTRI : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : SANTRI : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/santri.v2i1.188

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of GDP per capita, poverty, Gini Index, and Economic Growth Rate on the Human Development Index (HDI) in East Java Province during the 2013-2022 period. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression using secondary data. The results of the analysis show that partially, GDP per capita has a positive and significant effect on HDI, while the Growth Rate and Gini Index have a negative and insignificant effect on HDI in East Java Province. conclusion provides a comprehensive picture of the factors that influence HDI in the region, and the implications can be used to support development policy decision making in East Java Province.
Legal Formulation of Post-Divorce Maintenance: Neglect of Women and Children From The Perspective of Criminal Law and Habermas' Theory of Social Integration Fatimah; Rika Afrida Yanti; Radhali; Vivi Hayati; Nurasyiah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v6i3.5248

Abstract

Neglect of child support after divorce is a form of rights violation with serious social and legal consequences. Although regulated by civil and religious law, the reality shows weak implementation and minimal sanctions for violators. This article aims to analyze this issue through a juridical-sociological approach by examining the perspective of criminal law and Jurgen Habermas's theory of social integration. The results of the study indicate that neglect of child support can fulfill the criminal elements of child neglect as stipulated in Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. Meanwhile, neglect of an ex-wife can be examined through the economic violence approach in the Domestic Violence Law. Within Habermas's theoretical framework, this weak legal implementation reflects the failure of the legal system to build social legitimacy and rational communication between legal subjects. Therefore, legal reconstruction is needed that integrates normative, criminal, and communicative approaches. Recommendations include reform of child support regulations, strengthening post-divorce mediation, community-based legal education, and digitizing reporting and monitoring systems. Thus, the law can function as a fair, transformative, and responsive instrument of protection for women and children after divorce.
Analisis Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dan Investasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Fatimah Fatimah; Safuridar Safuridar; Miswar Miswar
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 3: April 2026
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/j-ceki.v5i3.15275

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah, Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari tahun 2009 sampai 2023 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Sumatera Utara.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, pengeluaran pemerintah dan investasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan PAD tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya peran kebijakan fiskal dan peningkatan investasi dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah.