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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI KEPULAUAN MANDANGIN Oktavianisya, Nelyta; Sumarni, Sri; Aliftitah, Sugesti
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2021): EDITION MARCH 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i1.1955

Abstract

Stunting is a linear growth disorders, caused by chronic malnutrion of nutrient intake or chronical nor recurrence infectious diseases. The aim of this study was to analize factors related to stunting on 2-5 years old children. This study was analytic study with case control approach. The population of this study were every mother of children with 2-5 years age who lived in Pulau Mandangin in 2019. Case group were mother of children with 2-5 years ages with stunting (76 respondents). Control group were mother of children with 2-5 years ages without stunting (152 respondents). Simple random sampling technic was used on sample retrieval and data retrieval using questioner. The data analized by using univariate, bivariate (chi-square) and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test.The study result showed that related variable to stunting were low birth weight baby (0,015), Genetic history (0,008), nutrient intake (0,011), exclusive breast milk (0,004), and environment (0,009). The result of multivariate analysis nutrient intake had great risk of stunting (OR=4,0). Nutrient intake is dominant factors related to stunting. there was influence of low birth weight status, genetic, exclusive breast milk, nutrient intake and environment. While economic status was not related to stunting incident on children with ages 2-5 years.
Pengaruh Modul Hipertensi Berbasis Model IMB (Information, Motivation, end Behavioral Skill) dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Hipertensi Nelyta Oktavianisya; Sugesti Aliftitah
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/9qta9w29

Abstract

Hypertension remains the most common chronic disease found in primary healthcare facilities. Many patients return with recurring complaints due to uncontrolled blood pressure, one of the main causes being non-compliance with medication. Patient compliance can be defined as a patient's adherence to prescribed therapy. Medication adherence and adherence to treatment are crucial for a speedy recovery. Blood pressure control and adherence to antihypertensive treatment are crucial for preventing complications. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Hypertension Module Based on the IMB Model in Improving Medication Adherence in Hypertensive Patients. The design used was a one-group pre-post test design. The population in this study was 68 people, and using simple random sampling techniques, 36 people were obtained. The results showed that the average medication adherence before the intervention was 5.61 with a standart deviation of 0.766. The average medication adherence after the intervention increased to 5.89 with a standart deviation of 0.919. The Wilcoxon test for medication adherence data showed a ρ value of 0.006 with an α of 0.05. Since ρ value <α, the IMB-based hypertension module is effective in improving medication adherence in hypertensive patients. With adequate knowledge, a person will strive to adhere to treatment, seek further understanding of the disease, and utilize experience to motivate them to adhere to treatment and change behavior
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU DHARMA WANITA DALAM PENCEGAHAN DINI KANKER SERVIKS Oktavianisya, Nelyta
JPMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : PT Kimshafi Alung Cipta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cervical cancer could be detected early through screening, however public awareness, especially women, is still lacking in carrying out early examinations. The aim of this activity is to empower member of Dharma Wanita in early prevention of Cervical Cancer. The method used is socialization and the formation of member candidate on early cervical cancer prevention . The media used to deliver health education material are leaflets, PowerPoint, videos. The team collaborated with Fortuna Sumenep laboratory staff to carry out pap smear tests. This community services were carried out in Kecamatan Bluto , especially for the member of Dharma Wanita in Bluto at November 2022 until April 2023. There are several stages of activities namely situation analysis, health education, the formation of member candidate on early cervical cancer prevention and evaluation. The results of this activity had a good impact, the knowledge level of participants increased to 87%, and 54.4% of respondents were willing to undergo a pap smear examination (25 people).
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ayah dalam Mencegah Kejadian Stunting Melalui Kelas Ayah Nelyta Oktavianisya; Sugesti Aliftitah
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v14i2.376

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life. Preventing stunting in children using a family approach consists of three strategies: proper feeding, parenting patterns, and correct hygiene and sanitation practices. Father involvement in caring for toddlers can improve toddlers' health and help prevent stunting. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of father's class on increasing father's knowledge in preventing stunting. The research design is pre-experimental, one group pre-post test design. The sample in this study was 20 respondents with the sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is education about stunting through father's class and the dependent variable is knowledge level. The tool used to measure the level of knowledge is a questionnaire. The data was processed using the Paired Samples T Test. The research results showed that there was an increase in the average knowledge after being given treatment 75.20, and the standard deviation was 7.885. The results of pretest-posttest knowledge data analysis using the Paired Samples T Test, the p-value is 0.001 with α=0.05. Because the p-value <α means that there is an influence of father's class on father's knowledge in preventing stunting. By taking Dad's class, Dad will be involved in stunting prevention ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis terutama pada  1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Pencegahan stunting pada anak dengan pendekatan keluarga terdiri dari tiga strategi yaitu pemberian makan yang tepat, pola asuh, dan praktik higiene-sanitasi yang benar. Keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan balita dapat meningkatkan kesehatan balita dan membantu mencegah stunting. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelas ayah terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ayah dalam mencegah stunting. Desain penelitian adalah pra-eksperimental, one group pra-post test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 20 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sample yang digunakan yaitu teknik purposive sampling. Variabel bebas yaitu Edukasi tentang stunting melalui Kelas Ayah dan variable terikat yaitu Tingkat Pengetahuan. Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan adalah kuesioner. Data diolah dengan Uji  Paired Samples T Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Terjadi peningkatan pada rata-rata pengetahuan setelah diberikan perlakuan yaitu 75,20, dan standar deviasi 7,885. Hasil analisis data pretest-posttest pengetahuan menggunakan uji Paired Samples T Test,  nilai p-value yaitu 0,001 dengan α=0,05. Karena nilai p-value<α maka berarti ada pengaruh kelas ayah terhadap pengetahuan ayah dalam mencegah stunting. dengan mengikuti kelas Ayah maka ayah ikut terlibat dalam pencegahan stunting.    
Gerakan Ibu Peduli Stunting sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Stunting pada Ibu Balita Nelyta Oktavianisya; Sugesti Aliftitah
Jurnal Publikasi Pengabdian Masyarakat: Inovasi dan Pemberdayaan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Publikasi Pengabdian Masyarakat: Inovasi dan Pemberdayaan
Publisher : YAYASAN YASZOY CAYAHA NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71049/znyp7491

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia yang berdampak terhadap pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan kognitif, dan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Rendahnya pengetahuan ibu mengenai gizi, ASI eksklusif, dan pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) menjadi salah satu faktor risiko stunting. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam pencegahan stunting sejak dini. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Errabu, Kecamatan Bluto, Kabupaten Sumenep pada Januari-April 2025 dengan melibatkan 30 peserta yang terdiri atas ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, dan ibu yang memiliki balita. Metode yang digunakan meliputi survei awal, edukasi kesehatan melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi, demonstrasi penyusunan menu gizi seimbang dan pembuatan MP-ASI berbahan pangan lokal, pembentukan kader Ibu Peduli Stunting, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, ditandai dengan meningkatnya persentase kategori pengetahuan baik dari 60% menjadi 90% dan rata-rata skor pengetahuan dari 65,2 menjadi 87,5. Selain itu, peserta menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan dalam penyusunan menu bergizi dan pembuatan MP-ASI. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi deskriptif, kegiatan PKM ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu mengenai pencegahan stunting serta berpotensi mendukung upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam percepatan penurunan stunting.