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PENGGUNAAN MEDIA TANAM DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR PADA TAHAP AKLIMATISASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT ANGGREK BULAN (Phalaenopsis amabilisi) HASIL KULTUR JARINGAN Rini Suryani; Mya Novita Sari
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 17 No 1 (2019): Agroqua Journal
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (547.867 KB) | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v17i1.466

Abstract

Tissue culture propagation is mostly done to increase orchid seeds. However, the acclimatization stage in tissue culture is a very important factor because climate conditions in green houses are very different from the conditions in the culture bottle. Besides that the planting medium and fertilizer given at the acclimatization stage need to be considered so that orchid seedlings can grow and develop optimally. This study aims to obtain planting media and obtain good liquid organic fertilizer at the acclimatization stage on the growth of moon orchid seedlings (Phalaenopsis amabilisi) resulting from tissue culture. The completely Randomized design was used with two factors and 3 replications. The first factor was type aclimatization the medium of fern root, rice husk, and coffee compost. The second factor of liquid organic fertilizer. The type is control, SUPRA liquid fertilizer and Bioto Grow. The variables observed were the percentage of life, the increased of the planlet height, the time of shooted, the increased of the number of leaves, the increased of the leaf length, number of leaves, the increased of the stem diameter. Observation data were analyzed using variance analysis and BNT further testing. The results showed that the two types of fertilizer used had no significant effect on plantlets height, when new leaves grew, leaf length, number of leaves, but significantly affected the stem diameter. The three types of growing media have a significant effect on plant height, when growing new leaves, leaf length, number of leaves, and stem diameter. While the interaction in both treatments did not show the real effect on all observed variables. The use of good media is seen in coffee compost and fern root media through the application of Bioto Grow liquid fertilizer.
PEMANFAATAN BIOCHAR DAN BOKASHI LIMBAH HASIL PANEN SEBAGAI PEMBENAH TANAH PADA KELOMPOK TANI TENANG KECAMATAN RASAU JAYA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA: Utilization of Biochar and Bokashi Harvested Waste as a Soil Improver in the Tenang Farmer Group Rasau Jaya District Kubu Raya Regency Sutikarini*; Rini Suryani; Agusalim Masulili; Ida Ayu Suci; Ellyta
JAMAS : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/jms.v2i3.159

Abstract

Limbah tanaman merupakan buangan yang berasal dari proses produksi tanaman namun keberadaannya tidak dikehendaki oleh lingkungan karena tidak memiliki nilai ekonomis. Proses daur ulang atau recycle dapat menjadi upaya penanggulangan limbah sehingga limbah dapat digunakan kembali untuk keperluan manusia dan mencegah pencemaran lingkungan hidup. Pemanfaatan limbah tanaman sangat bermanfaat khususnya sebagai bahan pembenah tanah (soil amandemen). Mitra kegiatan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah kelompok tani Tenang. Kelompok tani ini merupakan kelompok tani yang berada di Kecamatan Rasau Jaya Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan alternatif untuk mengurangi kebutuhan terhadap pupuk anorganik dengan pemanfaatan limbah hasil panen secara optimal sebagai bahan pembenah tanah sehingga mendukung sistem pertanian berkelanjutan (sustainable farming). Hasil kegiatan PKM menunjukkan bahwa terdapat potensi limbah hasil panen tanaman pertanian untuk dikembangkan menjadi bahan pembenah tanah (Biochar dan Bokashi). Setelah dilakukannya kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Kelompok Tani Tenang Kecamatan Rasau Jaya Kabupaten Kubu Raya terjadi peningkatan baik afektif (pengetahuan), kognitif (sikap) dan keterampilan dalam pemanfaatan limbah hasil panen sebagai bahan pembenah tanah untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman budidaya.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Pupuk NPK Mutiara dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bawang Merah di Lahan Aluvial Sherly Oktarianti; Setiawan; Ismail Astar; Rini Suryani; Rosalina Yuliana Ayen
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 15 No 1 2025 Edisi Juni 2025
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v15i1.307

Abstract

Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) is an important horticultural crop in Indonesia, yet its productivity remains relatively low, especially in suboptimal lands such as alluvial soils. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of combining chicken manure and NPK Mutiara fertilizer on the growth and yield of shallots in alluvial soils of West Kalimantan. The research was conducted from January to March 2025 at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Panca Bhakti University, Pontianak, using a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: chicken manure (40, 80, and 120 g/polybag) and NPK Mutiara fertilizer (6.22, 7.95, and 9.26 g/polybag). Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, number of bulbs, and fresh bulb weight. The results showed that the combination of treatments had no significant effect on all growth and yield parameters. However, the combination of a3n3 (120 g chicken manure and 9.26 g NPK Mutiara) produced the highest average plant height (33.11 cm), while the a2n3 combination resulted in the highest fresh bulb weight (116.67 g). The absence of significant effects is presumed to be due to insufficient nutrient supply under acidic and organic-poor alluvial soil conditions. Further research is needed to determine the optimal dosage and fertilization combination to improve shallot yields on suboptimal land. Recommended to adjust the dosage of chicken manure and NPK Mutiara fertilizer for optimal results, use high-quality seeds with a greater number of active buds, and improve the organic matter content of alluvial soil prior to planting.