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PENGGUNAAN MEDIA TANAM DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR PADA TAHAP AKLIMATISASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT ANGGREK BULAN (Phalaenopsis amabilisi) HASIL KULTUR JARINGAN Rini Suryani; Mya Novita Sari
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 17 No 1 (2019): Agroqua Journal
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (547.867 KB) | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v17i1.466

Abstract

Tissue culture propagation is mostly done to increase orchid seeds. However, the acclimatization stage in tissue culture is a very important factor because climate conditions in green houses are very different from the conditions in the culture bottle. Besides that the planting medium and fertilizer given at the acclimatization stage need to be considered so that orchid seedlings can grow and develop optimally. This study aims to obtain planting media and obtain good liquid organic fertilizer at the acclimatization stage on the growth of moon orchid seedlings (Phalaenopsis amabilisi) resulting from tissue culture. The completely Randomized design was used with two factors and 3 replications. The first factor was type aclimatization the medium of fern root, rice husk, and coffee compost. The second factor of liquid organic fertilizer. The type is control, SUPRA liquid fertilizer and Bioto Grow. The variables observed were the percentage of life, the increased of the planlet height, the time of shooted, the increased of the number of leaves, the increased of the leaf length, number of leaves, the increased of the stem diameter. Observation data were analyzed using variance analysis and BNT further testing. The results showed that the two types of fertilizer used had no significant effect on plantlets height, when new leaves grew, leaf length, number of leaves, but significantly affected the stem diameter. The three types of growing media have a significant effect on plant height, when growing new leaves, leaf length, number of leaves, and stem diameter. While the interaction in both treatments did not show the real effect on all observed variables. The use of good media is seen in coffee compost and fern root media through the application of Bioto Grow liquid fertilizer.
PEMANFAATAN BIOCHAR DAN BOKASHI LIMBAH HASIL PANEN SEBAGAI PEMBENAH TANAH PADA KELOMPOK TANI TENANG KECAMATAN RASAU JAYA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA: Utilization of Biochar and Bokashi Harvested Waste as a Soil Improver in the Tenang Farmer Group Rasau Jaya District Kubu Raya Regency Sutikarini*; Rini Suryani; Agusalim Masulili; Ida Ayu Suci; Ellyta
JAMAS : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/jms.v2i3.159

Abstract

Limbah tanaman merupakan buangan yang berasal dari proses produksi tanaman namun keberadaannya tidak dikehendaki oleh lingkungan karena tidak memiliki nilai ekonomis. Proses daur ulang atau recycle dapat menjadi upaya penanggulangan limbah sehingga limbah dapat digunakan kembali untuk keperluan manusia dan mencegah pencemaran lingkungan hidup. Pemanfaatan limbah tanaman sangat bermanfaat khususnya sebagai bahan pembenah tanah (soil amandemen). Mitra kegiatan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah kelompok tani Tenang. Kelompok tani ini merupakan kelompok tani yang berada di Kecamatan Rasau Jaya Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan alternatif untuk mengurangi kebutuhan terhadap pupuk anorganik dengan pemanfaatan limbah hasil panen secara optimal sebagai bahan pembenah tanah sehingga mendukung sistem pertanian berkelanjutan (sustainable farming). Hasil kegiatan PKM menunjukkan bahwa terdapat potensi limbah hasil panen tanaman pertanian untuk dikembangkan menjadi bahan pembenah tanah (Biochar dan Bokashi). Setelah dilakukannya kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Kelompok Tani Tenang Kecamatan Rasau Jaya Kabupaten Kubu Raya terjadi peningkatan baik afektif (pengetahuan), kognitif (sikap) dan keterampilan dalam pemanfaatan limbah hasil panen sebagai bahan pembenah tanah untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman budidaya.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Pupuk NPK Mutiara dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bawang Merah di Lahan Aluvial Sherly Oktarianti; Setiawan; Ismail Astar; Rini Suryani; Rosalina Yuliana Ayen
Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Vol 15 No 1 2025 Edisi Juni 2025
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36589/rs.v15i1.307

Abstract

Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) is an important horticultural crop in Indonesia, yet its productivity remains relatively low, especially in suboptimal lands such as alluvial soils. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of combining chicken manure and NPK Mutiara fertilizer on the growth and yield of shallots in alluvial soils of West Kalimantan. The research was conducted from January to March 2025 at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Panca Bhakti University, Pontianak, using a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: chicken manure (40, 80, and 120 g/polybag) and NPK Mutiara fertilizer (6.22, 7.95, and 9.26 g/polybag). Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, number of bulbs, and fresh bulb weight. The results showed that the combination of treatments had no significant effect on all growth and yield parameters. However, the combination of a3n3 (120 g chicken manure and 9.26 g NPK Mutiara) produced the highest average plant height (33.11 cm), while the a2n3 combination resulted in the highest fresh bulb weight (116.67 g). The absence of significant effects is presumed to be due to insufficient nutrient supply under acidic and organic-poor alluvial soil conditions. Further research is needed to determine the optimal dosage and fertilization combination to improve shallot yields on suboptimal land. Recommended to adjust the dosage of chicken manure and NPK Mutiara fertilizer for optimal results, use high-quality seeds with a greater number of active buds, and improve the organic matter content of alluvial soil prior to planting.
Growth Of 2 Ambon Banana Varieties (Musa Paradisiaca L.) Local Dlock On Some Plant Media At The Acclimatization Stage Ari Pramuja Adittiya, Ari Pramuja Adittiya; Adnan; Rizky Septika Utami; Mardia Apriani; Rini Suryani
Jurnal Agricultural Science Vol 18 No 1 (2023): MAY
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS RATU SAMBAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jas.v18i1.170

Abstract

ABSTRACT :Curup local ambon bananas are a leading commodity in Rejang Lebong district. Therefore it is necessary to maintain its genetic resources so that they do not become extinct. Tissue culture technique is the most modern method of propagation because it can grow uniformly, is free from pests and diseases, and produces quickly. However, maintenance of tissue culture seedlings at the acclimatization stage needs attention. Therefore researchers will examine the treatment of media and local banana varieties Curup on growth. The research was carried out in the plastic house at Pat Petulai University from December 2022 to March 2023. The materials used were yellow and green Ambon banana seeds resulting from tissue culture, a fungicide with an active ingredient of 80% monkozeb. This study aims to determine the best media and varieties that grow best at the acclimatization stage. The design of this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors, namely the planting medium and the local Ambon banana variety Curup. Each treatment was repeated 3 times with 2 plant samples so that there were 36 experimental units. Observations were made at the end of the study on all observation variables. The data obtained was then analyzed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with a level of 1% if there is a difference then it will be tested further with the BNT Test (Smallest Significant Difference). The results showed that good planting media treatment was seen in soil + coffee husk media because it could increase the growth of plant height by 41.02 cm, the number of leaves was 6.92 strands, the stem diameter was 12.3 mm. However, the variable leaf width and leaf length showed good growth in soil + rice husk treatment. The longest leaf width is 12.35 cm and the length of the leaf is 13.51 cm. A good variety is ambon kuning because it can increase the leaf width by 11.65cm. The soil + coffee husk planting media is more dominant in influencing several variables because of the high nutrient content in the media. It can be recommended to Ambon kuning farmers to give good results.
Morphological Characterization of Local Ambon Bananas in the Highlands Rejang Lebong Regency , M. Arzandy Marsal; Mardia Apriani; Rizky Septika Utami; Adnan; Rini Suryani; Parwito, Parwito
Jurnal Agricultural Science Vol 18 No 1 (2023): MAY
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS RATU SAMBAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jas.v18i1.173

Abstract

Curup local ambon bananas need to be developed and preserved so they don't lose their germplasm. Therefore, an exploration and characterization was carried out to obtain the types of local Ambon bananas in the highlands of Rejang Lebong district. This research was conducted from May to July 2023 in 4 Village Districts, namely Bermani Ulu District, Sukarami Village, Curup Tiimur District, Kampung Delima Village, Curup Utara District, Lubuk Kembang Village, and Selupu Rejang District, Pal Batu Village, Rejang Lebong District. The materials used in the study this is a sample of a banana plant. The method used is a direct survey to the field through interview techniques with banana farmers and distributing questionnaires to several banana farmers. The stage of this research was secondary data collection from the Rejang Lebong Regency Agriculture Office, then field exploration to obtain primary data in the field, both quantitatively and qualitatively. The exploration results showed that there were 5 genotypes of Rejang Lebong local Ambon bananas, namely green Ambon, yellow Ambon, Rejang Ambon, cold Ambon, and white Ambon. It is necessary to propagate banana seeds from tissue culture.